CONDITIONAL DEFERRAL (AND WITHDRAWAL) OF CRIMINAL PROSECUTION FROM NATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LEGAL PERSPECTIVE

Conditional deferral (and withdrawal) of criminal prosecution is a typical institution of negotiated criminal justice. It is usually applied in relation to less serious criminal offences with the aim to relieve the court system workload and humanise the treatment of the offender. This institution wa...

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Main Authors: Zoran Burić, Marija Pleić, Ivana Radić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Law 2021-04-01
Series:Pravni Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/ojs/index.php/pravni-vjesnik/article/view/13819
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author Zoran Burić
Marija Pleić
Ivana Radić
author_facet Zoran Burić
Marija Pleić
Ivana Radić
author_sort Zoran Burić
collection DOAJ
description Conditional deferral (and withdrawal) of criminal prosecution is a typical institution of negotiated criminal justice. It is usually applied in relation to less serious criminal offences with the aim to relieve the court system workload and humanise the treatment of the offender. This institution was introduced into the Croatian criminal justice system more than 20 years ago. Despite such a long presence within the system, it has never acquired the status of an important and widely applied institution. Quite the contrary, its application in practice is quite scarce. In order to identify possible reasons for this at the normative level, the authors have undertaken a comparative legal analysis of said institution. Main characteristics of conditional deferral (and withdrawal) of criminal prosecution in Croatia have been compared with the main characteristics of identical or equivalent institutions in five other jurisdictions: Austria, Germany, Italy, England, and France. Special attention has been devoted to five highlighted issues: the goal(s) of the institution, the offences in relation to which it may be applied, the role of the court, the rights of the defendant, and the position of the victim.
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spelling doaj.art-c138ac4c64254424b73900ebedcbf7ce2022-12-21T22:01:35ZengJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of LawPravni Vjesnik0352-53171849-08402021-04-013718310410.25234/pv/1381911531CONDITIONAL DEFERRAL (AND WITHDRAWAL) OF CRIMINAL PROSECUTION FROM NATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LEGAL PERSPECTIVEZoran Burić0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5353-8478Marija Pleić1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8868-0079Ivana Radić2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4946-6437Faculty of Law, University of Zagreb, Trg Republike Hrvatske 14, 10000 Zagreb, Republic of CroatiaFaculty of Law, University of Split, Domovinskog rata 8, 21000 Split, Republic of CroatiaFaculty of Law, University of Split, Domovinskog rata 8, 21000 Split, Republic of CroatiaConditional deferral (and withdrawal) of criminal prosecution is a typical institution of negotiated criminal justice. It is usually applied in relation to less serious criminal offences with the aim to relieve the court system workload and humanise the treatment of the offender. This institution was introduced into the Croatian criminal justice system more than 20 years ago. Despite such a long presence within the system, it has never acquired the status of an important and widely applied institution. Quite the contrary, its application in practice is quite scarce. In order to identify possible reasons for this at the normative level, the authors have undertaken a comparative legal analysis of said institution. Main characteristics of conditional deferral (and withdrawal) of criminal prosecution in Croatia have been compared with the main characteristics of identical or equivalent institutions in five other jurisdictions: Austria, Germany, Italy, England, and France. Special attention has been devoted to five highlighted issues: the goal(s) of the institution, the offences in relation to which it may be applied, the role of the court, the rights of the defendant, and the position of the victim.https://hrcak.srce.hr/ojs/index.php/pravni-vjesnik/article/view/13819conditional deferral of criminal prosecutiondiversioninformal sanctions
spellingShingle Zoran Burić
Marija Pleić
Ivana Radić
CONDITIONAL DEFERRAL (AND WITHDRAWAL) OF CRIMINAL PROSECUTION FROM NATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LEGAL PERSPECTIVE
Pravni Vjesnik
conditional deferral of criminal prosecution
diversion
informal sanctions
title CONDITIONAL DEFERRAL (AND WITHDRAWAL) OF CRIMINAL PROSECUTION FROM NATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LEGAL PERSPECTIVE
title_full CONDITIONAL DEFERRAL (AND WITHDRAWAL) OF CRIMINAL PROSECUTION FROM NATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LEGAL PERSPECTIVE
title_fullStr CONDITIONAL DEFERRAL (AND WITHDRAWAL) OF CRIMINAL PROSECUTION FROM NATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LEGAL PERSPECTIVE
title_full_unstemmed CONDITIONAL DEFERRAL (AND WITHDRAWAL) OF CRIMINAL PROSECUTION FROM NATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LEGAL PERSPECTIVE
title_short CONDITIONAL DEFERRAL (AND WITHDRAWAL) OF CRIMINAL PROSECUTION FROM NATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LEGAL PERSPECTIVE
title_sort conditional deferral and withdrawal of criminal prosecution from national and comparative legal perspective
topic conditional deferral of criminal prosecution
diversion
informal sanctions
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/ojs/index.php/pravni-vjesnik/article/view/13819
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AT marijapleic conditionaldeferralandwithdrawalofcriminalprosecutionfromnationalandcomparativelegalperspective
AT ivanaradic conditionaldeferralandwithdrawalofcriminalprosecutionfromnationalandcomparativelegalperspective