A New Long Noncoding RNA ALB Regulates Autophagy by Enhancing the Transformation of LC3BI to LC3BII during Human Lens Development
Autophagy is essential in lens organelle degradation. This study aimed to seek potential autophagy-associated long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and their relative mechanisms in human lens development using the “fried egg” lentoid body (LB) generation system. The expression pattern of LC3B in differentia...
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Elsevier
2017-12-01
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Series: | Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253117302615 |
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author | Qiuli Fu Zhenwei Qin Lifang Zhang Danni Lyu Qiaomei Tang Houfa Yin Zhijian Chen Ke Yao |
author_facet | Qiuli Fu Zhenwei Qin Lifang Zhang Danni Lyu Qiaomei Tang Houfa Yin Zhijian Chen Ke Yao |
author_sort | Qiuli Fu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Autophagy is essential in lens organelle degradation. This study aimed to seek potential autophagy-associated long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and their relative mechanisms in human lens development using the “fried egg” lentoid body (LB) generation system. The expression pattern of LC3B in differentiating LBs was similar to that in developing a mouse lens in vivo. Among the massive lncRNAs expressed with a significant difference between induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and LBs, lncRNA affecting LC3B (ALB), which was predicted to have a co-relationship with the autophagy marker LC3B, was highly expressed in differentiating lens fibers in LBs. This result was consistent with its high expression in human embryonic lenses compared to those in embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Furthermore, lncRNA ALB knockdown resulted in the downregulation of LC3BII at the protein level, therefore inhibiting the autophagy process in human lens epithelial cells (HLECs). Our results identify lncRNA ALB, a potential autophagy regulator in organelle degradation during human lens development, highlighting the importance of lncRNAs in lens development. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T15:40:25Z |
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id | doaj.art-c13b5ccdbb4341dbb68b11b190bb6796 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2162-2531 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T15:40:25Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids |
spelling | doaj.art-c13b5ccdbb4341dbb68b11b190bb67962022-12-21T22:26:02ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312017-12-019C20721710.1016/j.omtn.2017.09.011A New Long Noncoding RNA ALB Regulates Autophagy by Enhancing the Transformation of LC3BI to LC3BII during Human Lens DevelopmentQiuli Fu0Zhenwei Qin1Lifang Zhang2Danni Lyu3Qiaomei Tang4Houfa Yin5Zhijian Chen6Ke Yao7Eye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaEye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaEye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaEye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaEye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaEye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaEye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaAutophagy is essential in lens organelle degradation. This study aimed to seek potential autophagy-associated long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and their relative mechanisms in human lens development using the “fried egg” lentoid body (LB) generation system. The expression pattern of LC3B in differentiating LBs was similar to that in developing a mouse lens in vivo. Among the massive lncRNAs expressed with a significant difference between induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and LBs, lncRNA affecting LC3B (ALB), which was predicted to have a co-relationship with the autophagy marker LC3B, was highly expressed in differentiating lens fibers in LBs. This result was consistent with its high expression in human embryonic lenses compared to those in embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Furthermore, lncRNA ALB knockdown resulted in the downregulation of LC3BII at the protein level, therefore inhibiting the autophagy process in human lens epithelial cells (HLECs). Our results identify lncRNA ALB, a potential autophagy regulator in organelle degradation during human lens development, highlighting the importance of lncRNAs in lens development.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253117302615long noncoding RNAlentoid bodiesinduced pluripotent stem cellslens |
spellingShingle | Qiuli Fu Zhenwei Qin Lifang Zhang Danni Lyu Qiaomei Tang Houfa Yin Zhijian Chen Ke Yao A New Long Noncoding RNA ALB Regulates Autophagy by Enhancing the Transformation of LC3BI to LC3BII during Human Lens Development Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids long noncoding RNA lentoid bodies induced pluripotent stem cells lens |
title | A New Long Noncoding RNA ALB Regulates Autophagy by Enhancing the Transformation of LC3BI to LC3BII during Human Lens Development |
title_full | A New Long Noncoding RNA ALB Regulates Autophagy by Enhancing the Transformation of LC3BI to LC3BII during Human Lens Development |
title_fullStr | A New Long Noncoding RNA ALB Regulates Autophagy by Enhancing the Transformation of LC3BI to LC3BII during Human Lens Development |
title_full_unstemmed | A New Long Noncoding RNA ALB Regulates Autophagy by Enhancing the Transformation of LC3BI to LC3BII during Human Lens Development |
title_short | A New Long Noncoding RNA ALB Regulates Autophagy by Enhancing the Transformation of LC3BI to LC3BII during Human Lens Development |
title_sort | new long noncoding rna alb regulates autophagy by enhancing the transformation of lc3bi to lc3bii during human lens development |
topic | long noncoding RNA lentoid bodies induced pluripotent stem cells lens |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253117302615 |
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