CCR3, CCR5, CCR8 and CXCR3 expression in memory T helper cells from allergic rhinitis patients, asymptomatically sensitized and healthy individuals

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Chemokine receptors have been suggested to be preferentially expressed on CD4+ T cells with CCR3 and CCR8 linked to the T helper (Th) 2 subset and CCR5 and CXCR3 to the Th1 subset, however this remains controversial.</p> <p&...

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Main Authors: Poulsen Lars K, Assing Kristian, Holse Mille
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2006-04-01
Series:Clinical and Molecular Allergy
Online Access:http://www.clinicalmolecularallergy.com/content/4/1/6
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author Poulsen Lars K
Assing Kristian
Holse Mille
author_facet Poulsen Lars K
Assing Kristian
Holse Mille
author_sort Poulsen Lars K
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Chemokine receptors have been suggested to be preferentially expressed on CD4+ T cells with CCR3 and CCR8 linked to the T helper (Th) 2 subset and CCR5 and CXCR3 to the Th1 subset, however this remains controversial.</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>Our aim was to compare the CCR3, CCR5, CCR8 and CXCR3 expression in memory Th cells from allergic, asymptomatically sensitized and healthy individuals.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 8 pollen allergic rhinitis patients, 10 asymptomatically sensitized and 10 healthy individuals were stimulated for 7 days with allergen or tetanus toxoid. CCR3, CCR5, CCR8, CXCR3, CD4 and CD45RO were detected by flow cytometry.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>No differences in chemokine receptor expression were observed between the three groups on day 0, and seven days of unstimulated culture did not change the expression. Both antigenic stimuli increased the chemokine receptor expression, tetanus toxoid being the most potent. No differences in percentage chemokine receptor positive memory Th cells were observed between the three groups on day 7. Only a change in MFI for CCR5 was significantly different between the three groups after allergen stimulation of the Th cells.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>We conclude that even though allergen and antigen induced increased chemokine receptor expression, no differences in profiles were identified in memory Th cells from patient groups with different atopic status.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-c13ba299c3924e1ba02ec6df0eaf943b2022-12-21T23:27:06ZengBMCClinical and Molecular Allergy1476-79612006-04-0141610.1186/1476-7961-4-6CCR3, CCR5, CCR8 and CXCR3 expression in memory T helper cells from allergic rhinitis patients, asymptomatically sensitized and healthy individualsPoulsen Lars KAssing KristianHolse Mille<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Chemokine receptors have been suggested to be preferentially expressed on CD4+ T cells with CCR3 and CCR8 linked to the T helper (Th) 2 subset and CCR5 and CXCR3 to the Th1 subset, however this remains controversial.</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>Our aim was to compare the CCR3, CCR5, CCR8 and CXCR3 expression in memory Th cells from allergic, asymptomatically sensitized and healthy individuals.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 8 pollen allergic rhinitis patients, 10 asymptomatically sensitized and 10 healthy individuals were stimulated for 7 days with allergen or tetanus toxoid. CCR3, CCR5, CCR8, CXCR3, CD4 and CD45RO were detected by flow cytometry.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>No differences in chemokine receptor expression were observed between the three groups on day 0, and seven days of unstimulated culture did not change the expression. Both antigenic stimuli increased the chemokine receptor expression, tetanus toxoid being the most potent. No differences in percentage chemokine receptor positive memory Th cells were observed between the three groups on day 7. Only a change in MFI for CCR5 was significantly different between the three groups after allergen stimulation of the Th cells.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>We conclude that even though allergen and antigen induced increased chemokine receptor expression, no differences in profiles were identified in memory Th cells from patient groups with different atopic status.</p>http://www.clinicalmolecularallergy.com/content/4/1/6
spellingShingle Poulsen Lars K
Assing Kristian
Holse Mille
CCR3, CCR5, CCR8 and CXCR3 expression in memory T helper cells from allergic rhinitis patients, asymptomatically sensitized and healthy individuals
Clinical and Molecular Allergy
title CCR3, CCR5, CCR8 and CXCR3 expression in memory T helper cells from allergic rhinitis patients, asymptomatically sensitized and healthy individuals
title_full CCR3, CCR5, CCR8 and CXCR3 expression in memory T helper cells from allergic rhinitis patients, asymptomatically sensitized and healthy individuals
title_fullStr CCR3, CCR5, CCR8 and CXCR3 expression in memory T helper cells from allergic rhinitis patients, asymptomatically sensitized and healthy individuals
title_full_unstemmed CCR3, CCR5, CCR8 and CXCR3 expression in memory T helper cells from allergic rhinitis patients, asymptomatically sensitized and healthy individuals
title_short CCR3, CCR5, CCR8 and CXCR3 expression in memory T helper cells from allergic rhinitis patients, asymptomatically sensitized and healthy individuals
title_sort ccr3 ccr5 ccr8 and cxcr3 expression in memory t helper cells from allergic rhinitis patients asymptomatically sensitized and healthy individuals
url http://www.clinicalmolecularallergy.com/content/4/1/6
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AT assingkristian ccr3ccr5ccr8andcxcr3expressioninmemorythelpercellsfromallergicrhinitispatientsasymptomaticallysensitizedandhealthyindividuals
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