Significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the mid-term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Objective To investigate the significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18F-FDG-PET/CT in the mid-term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Methods Clinical data of 194 patients with DLBCL were analyzed retrospectively. The mid-term evaluation resul...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhang Fan, Zhang Guoxu, Liu Xiuting, Wang Jigang, Liu Yanqin, Tong Danjiang, Liu Jinghua, Zhou Fan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of New Medicine 2022-03-01
Series:Xin yixue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.xinyixue.cn/fileup/0253-9802/PDF/1648889513501-1177169121.pdf
_version_ 1797987366140379136
author Zhang Fan, Zhang Guoxu, Liu Xiuting, Wang Jigang, Liu Yanqin, Tong Danjiang, Liu Jinghua, Zhou Fan
author_facet Zhang Fan, Zhang Guoxu, Liu Xiuting, Wang Jigang, Liu Yanqin, Tong Danjiang, Liu Jinghua, Zhou Fan
author_sort Zhang Fan, Zhang Guoxu, Liu Xiuting, Wang Jigang, Liu Yanqin, Tong Danjiang, Liu Jinghua, Zhou Fan
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18F-FDG-PET/CT in the mid-term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Methods Clinical data of 194 patients with DLBCL were analyzed retrospectively. The mid-term evaluation results were recorded. The proportion of patients who achieved complete remission (CR) was statistically compared among different clinical indexes(β2-microglobulin (β2-MG), dual expression, triple expression, Ann Arbor stage, international prognostic index (IPI) and Deauville 5-point scale (D5PS) score) and metabolic parameters of 18F-FDG-PET/CT (the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), the sum of the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmaxsum), the mean standardized uptake value (SUVmean) and the maximum decrease range of SUV (△SUVmax)). The influence of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of18F-FDG-PET/CT on the 2-year progression-free survival (PFS) was evaluated by Cox regression models and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis. The correlation between SUVmax and β2-MG, Ann Arbor stage and IPI score was analyzed. Results The proportion of patients with β2-MG > 2.3 mg/L, Ann Arbor stage Ⅲ/Ⅳ, IPI score > 2, SUVmax > 17.00 and SUVmaxsum > 38.60 who achieved CR was significantly decreased, the △SUVmax of patients achieving CR was significantly higher than that of those without CR(all P < 0.05). Univariate Cox regression analysis showed that β2-MG, Ann Arbor stage, IPI score, dual expression, triple expression, SUVmaxsum and D5PS socre were significantly correlated with the 2-year PFS of DLBCL patients (all P < 0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that Ann Arbor stage Ⅲ/Ⅳ (HR = 4.486, P = 0.001) was an independent risk factor for the 2-year PFS, and D5PS score of 1-3 (HR = 0.256, P < 0.001) was an independent protective factor for the 2-year PFS of patients with DLBCL. Spearman’s rank correlation analysis demonstrated that SUVmax was significantly associated with β2-MG (rs = 0.348, P = 0.001), Ann Arbor stage (rs = 0.236, P = 0.022) and IPI score (rs = 0.305, P = 0.003). Conclusions The metabolic parameters of18F-FDG-PET/CT are associated with clinical indexes. Ann Arbor stage and D5PS can be utilized as reference indexes for clinical prognosis of DLBCL patients.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T07:47:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c13d9d3685074065891a0323736b5ab7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0253-9802
language zho
last_indexed 2024-04-11T07:47:33Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of New Medicine
record_format Article
series Xin yixue
spelling doaj.art-c13d9d3685074065891a0323736b5ab72022-12-22T04:36:14ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of New MedicineXin yixue0253-98022022-03-0153319920310.3969/j.issn.0253-9802.2022.03.010Significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the mid-term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphomaZhang Fan, Zhang Guoxu, Liu Xiuting, Wang Jigang, Liu Yanqin, Tong Danjiang, Liu Jinghua, Zhou Fan0The Graduate Training Base of the Northern Theater General Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Shenyang 110016, ChinaObjective To investigate the significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18F-FDG-PET/CT in the mid-term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Methods Clinical data of 194 patients with DLBCL were analyzed retrospectively. The mid-term evaluation results were recorded. The proportion of patients who achieved complete remission (CR) was statistically compared among different clinical indexes(β2-microglobulin (β2-MG), dual expression, triple expression, Ann Arbor stage, international prognostic index (IPI) and Deauville 5-point scale (D5PS) score) and metabolic parameters of 18F-FDG-PET/CT (the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), the sum of the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmaxsum), the mean standardized uptake value (SUVmean) and the maximum decrease range of SUV (△SUVmax)). The influence of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of18F-FDG-PET/CT on the 2-year progression-free survival (PFS) was evaluated by Cox regression models and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis. The correlation between SUVmax and β2-MG, Ann Arbor stage and IPI score was analyzed. Results The proportion of patients with β2-MG > 2.3 mg/L, Ann Arbor stage Ⅲ/Ⅳ, IPI score > 2, SUVmax > 17.00 and SUVmaxsum > 38.60 who achieved CR was significantly decreased, the △SUVmax of patients achieving CR was significantly higher than that of those without CR(all P < 0.05). Univariate Cox regression analysis showed that β2-MG, Ann Arbor stage, IPI score, dual expression, triple expression, SUVmaxsum and D5PS socre were significantly correlated with the 2-year PFS of DLBCL patients (all P < 0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that Ann Arbor stage Ⅲ/Ⅳ (HR = 4.486, P = 0.001) was an independent risk factor for the 2-year PFS, and D5PS score of 1-3 (HR = 0.256, P < 0.001) was an independent protective factor for the 2-year PFS of patients with DLBCL. Spearman’s rank correlation analysis demonstrated that SUVmax was significantly associated with β2-MG (rs = 0.348, P = 0.001), Ann Arbor stage (rs = 0.236, P = 0.022) and IPI score (rs = 0.305, P = 0.003). Conclusions The metabolic parameters of18F-FDG-PET/CT are associated with clinical indexes. Ann Arbor stage and D5PS can be utilized as reference indexes for clinical prognosis of DLBCL patients.https://www.xinyixue.cn/fileup/0253-9802/PDF/1648889513501-1177169121.pdf|fdg pet/ct|dlbcl|suvmax|suvmaxsum|d5ps
spellingShingle Zhang Fan, Zhang Guoxu, Liu Xiuting, Wang Jigang, Liu Yanqin, Tong Danjiang, Liu Jinghua, Zhou Fan
Significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the mid-term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Xin yixue
|fdg pet/ct|dlbcl|suvmax|suvmaxsum|d5ps
title Significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the mid-term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_full Significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the mid-term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_fullStr Significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the mid-term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the mid-term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_short Significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the mid-term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_sort significance of metabolic parameters and biochemical indexes of 18f fdg pet ct in the mid term evaluation and prognosis of diffuse large b cell lymphoma
topic |fdg pet/ct|dlbcl|suvmax|suvmaxsum|d5ps
url https://www.xinyixue.cn/fileup/0253-9802/PDF/1648889513501-1177169121.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangfanzhangguoxuliuxiutingwangjigangliuyanqintongdanjiangliujinghuazhoufan significanceofmetabolicparametersandbiochemicalindexesof18ffdgpetctinthemidtermevaluationandprognosisofdiffuselargebcelllymphoma