Malaria Risk Factors in Kaligesing, Purworejo District, Central Java Province, Indonesia: A Case-control Study

Objectives Malaria remains a public health concern worldwide, including Indonesia. Purworejo is a district in which endemic of malaria, they have re-setup to entering malaria elimination in 2021. Accordingly, actions must be taken to accelerate and guaranty that the goal will reach based on an under...

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Main Authors: Pratiwi Cahyaningrum, Sulistyawati Sulistyawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society for Preventive Medicine 2018-05-01
Series:Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jpmph.org/upload/pdf/jpmph-51-3-148.pdf
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author Pratiwi Cahyaningrum
Sulistyawati Sulistyawati
author_facet Pratiwi Cahyaningrum
Sulistyawati Sulistyawati
author_sort Pratiwi Cahyaningrum
collection DOAJ
description Objectives Malaria remains a public health concern worldwide, including Indonesia. Purworejo is a district in which endemic of malaria, they have re-setup to entering malaria elimination in 2021. Accordingly, actions must be taken to accelerate and guaranty that the goal will reach based on an understanding of the risk factors for malaria. Thus, we analysed malaria risk factors based on human and housing conditions in Kaligesing, Purworejo, Indonesia. Methods A case-control study was carried out in Kaligesing subdistrict, Purworejo, Indonesia in July to August 2017. A structured questionnaire and checklist were used to collect data from 96 participants, who consisted of 48 controls and 48 cases. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses were performed. Results Bivariate analysis found that education level, the presence of a cattle cage within 100 m of the house, not sleeping under a bednet the previous night, and not closing the doors and windows from 6 p.m. to 5 a.m. were significantly (p≤0.25) associated with malaria. Of these factors, only not sleeping under a bednet the previous night and not closing the doors and windows from 6 p.m. to 5 a.m. were significantly associated with malaria. Conclusions The findings of this study demonstrate that potential risk factor for Malaria should be paid of attention all the time, particularly for an area which is targeting Malaria elimination.
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spelling doaj.art-c1455dc0cc184d0bac00d4db23d4c5f52022-12-22T02:47:42ZengKorean Society for Preventive MedicineJournal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health1975-83752233-45212018-05-0151314815310.3961/jpmph.18.0361964Malaria Risk Factors in Kaligesing, Purworejo District, Central Java Province, Indonesia: A Case-control StudyPratiwi Cahyaningrum0Sulistyawati Sulistyawati Department of Public Health, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaObjectives Malaria remains a public health concern worldwide, including Indonesia. Purworejo is a district in which endemic of malaria, they have re-setup to entering malaria elimination in 2021. Accordingly, actions must be taken to accelerate and guaranty that the goal will reach based on an understanding of the risk factors for malaria. Thus, we analysed malaria risk factors based on human and housing conditions in Kaligesing, Purworejo, Indonesia. Methods A case-control study was carried out in Kaligesing subdistrict, Purworejo, Indonesia in July to August 2017. A structured questionnaire and checklist were used to collect data from 96 participants, who consisted of 48 controls and 48 cases. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses were performed. Results Bivariate analysis found that education level, the presence of a cattle cage within 100 m of the house, not sleeping under a bednet the previous night, and not closing the doors and windows from 6 p.m. to 5 a.m. were significantly (p≤0.25) associated with malaria. Of these factors, only not sleeping under a bednet the previous night and not closing the doors and windows from 6 p.m. to 5 a.m. were significantly associated with malaria. Conclusions The findings of this study demonstrate that potential risk factor for Malaria should be paid of attention all the time, particularly for an area which is targeting Malaria elimination.http://www.jpmph.org/upload/pdf/jpmph-51-3-148.pdfMalariaRisk factorsHumanHousingPurworejoIndonesia
spellingShingle Pratiwi Cahyaningrum
Sulistyawati Sulistyawati
Malaria Risk Factors in Kaligesing, Purworejo District, Central Java Province, Indonesia: A Case-control Study
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
Malaria
Risk factors
Human
Housing
Purworejo
Indonesia
title Malaria Risk Factors in Kaligesing, Purworejo District, Central Java Province, Indonesia: A Case-control Study
title_full Malaria Risk Factors in Kaligesing, Purworejo District, Central Java Province, Indonesia: A Case-control Study
title_fullStr Malaria Risk Factors in Kaligesing, Purworejo District, Central Java Province, Indonesia: A Case-control Study
title_full_unstemmed Malaria Risk Factors in Kaligesing, Purworejo District, Central Java Province, Indonesia: A Case-control Study
title_short Malaria Risk Factors in Kaligesing, Purworejo District, Central Java Province, Indonesia: A Case-control Study
title_sort malaria risk factors in kaligesing purworejo district central java province indonesia a case control study
topic Malaria
Risk factors
Human
Housing
Purworejo
Indonesia
url http://www.jpmph.org/upload/pdf/jpmph-51-3-148.pdf
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