Instantaneous Frequency Estimation Using Stochastic Calculus and Bootstrapping

<p/> <p>Stochastic calculus methods are used to estimate the instantaneous frequency of a signal. The frequency is modeled as a polynomial in time. It is assumed that the phase has a Brownian-motion component. Using stochastic calculus, one is able to develop a stochastic differential eq...

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Main Author: Abutaleb A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2005-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ASP.2005.1886
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author Abutaleb A
author_facet Abutaleb A
author_sort Abutaleb A
collection DOAJ
description <p/> <p>Stochastic calculus methods are used to estimate the instantaneous frequency of a signal. The frequency is modeled as a polynomial in time. It is assumed that the phase has a Brownian-motion component. Using stochastic calculus, one is able to develop a stochastic differential equation that relates the observations to instantaneous frequency. Pseudo-maximum likelihood estimates are obtained through Girsanov theory and the Radon-Nikodym derivative. Bootstrapping is used to find the bias and the confidence interval of the estimates of the instantaneous frequency. An approximate expression for the Cram&#233;r-Rao lower bound is derived. An example is given, and a comparison to existing methods is provided.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-c1469c36af78480db0de08b28798eebb2022-12-22T00:03:05ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61721687-61802005-01-01200512172584Instantaneous Frequency Estimation Using Stochastic Calculus and BootstrappingAbutaleb A<p/> <p>Stochastic calculus methods are used to estimate the instantaneous frequency of a signal. The frequency is modeled as a polynomial in time. It is assumed that the phase has a Brownian-motion component. Using stochastic calculus, one is able to develop a stochastic differential equation that relates the observations to instantaneous frequency. Pseudo-maximum likelihood estimates are obtained through Girsanov theory and the Radon-Nikodym derivative. Bootstrapping is used to find the bias and the confidence interval of the estimates of the instantaneous frequency. An approximate expression for the Cram&#233;r-Rao lower bound is derived. An example is given, and a comparison to existing methods is provided.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ASP.2005.1886bootstrappingIto calculusinstantaneous frequencytime-varying frequencyGirsanov theory
spellingShingle Abutaleb A
Instantaneous Frequency Estimation Using Stochastic Calculus and Bootstrapping
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
bootstrapping
Ito calculus
instantaneous frequency
time-varying frequency
Girsanov theory
title Instantaneous Frequency Estimation Using Stochastic Calculus and Bootstrapping
title_full Instantaneous Frequency Estimation Using Stochastic Calculus and Bootstrapping
title_fullStr Instantaneous Frequency Estimation Using Stochastic Calculus and Bootstrapping
title_full_unstemmed Instantaneous Frequency Estimation Using Stochastic Calculus and Bootstrapping
title_short Instantaneous Frequency Estimation Using Stochastic Calculus and Bootstrapping
title_sort instantaneous frequency estimation using stochastic calculus and bootstrapping
topic bootstrapping
Ito calculus
instantaneous frequency
time-varying frequency
Girsanov theory
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ASP.2005.1886
work_keys_str_mv AT abutaleba instantaneousfrequencyestimationusingstochasticcalculusandbootstrapping