Al-Qaeda in Gaza: Isolating “the Base”

<p class="p1"><span class="s1">In 1996, Osama bin Laden declared jihad against the American forces occupying Saudi Arabia, calling for Muslims to expel the infidels from the “land of the two holy places.” The first sacred ground mentioned in this statement, however, w...

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Main Author: Warren Marshall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of St Andrews 2010-11-01
Series:Journal of Terrorism Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jtr.st-andrews.ac.uk/articles/167
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author Warren Marshall
author_facet Warren Marshall
author_sort Warren Marshall
collection DOAJ
description <p class="p1"><span class="s1">In 1996, Osama bin Laden declared jihad against the American forces occupying Saudi Arabia, calling for Muslims to expel the infidels from the “land of the two holy places.” The first sacred ground mentioned in this statement, however, was not Saudi Arabia but Palestine. His words seething with hatred, bin Laden scorned the Arab regimes for failing to recapture Jerusalem and described the situation as a festering wound upon the Islamic 'umma'.[1] Fourteen years later, even after orchestrating devastating attacks in three Western capitals, Bin Laden’s al-Qaeda is still unable to do much against Israel besides issuing scathing diatribes. Its most vigorous efforts to establish itself in the Palestinian arena have been in the Gaza Strip. Here, however, al-Qaeda-linked groups are stymied by a perhaps surprising adversary: Hamas. But despite Hamas’s efforts to suppress them, 'Salafi'-jihadi groups maintain an underground presence. Even if al-Qaeda affiliates remain weak operationally in comparison to Hamas, al-Qaeda’s ideology of global jihad seems to be on the rise in Gaza. Meanwhile, the al-Qaeda leadership is relentless in pursuing new and ingenious ways for its agents to penetrate the Strip. A Hamas weakened by a tightened blockade or another war with Israel would leave an opening for 'Salafi'-jihadi militants. The prospect of these al-Qaeda-linked factions upsetting a fragile peace needs to be considered among the many other factors relevant to engagement with Hamas.</span>
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spelling doaj.art-c14a921b08f24572a03743e0f7494ee32022-12-21T17:49:52ZengUniversity of St AndrewsJournal of Terrorism Research2049-70402010-11-011110.15664/jtr.167164Al-Qaeda in Gaza: Isolating “the Base”Warren Marshall<p class="p1"><span class="s1">In 1996, Osama bin Laden declared jihad against the American forces occupying Saudi Arabia, calling for Muslims to expel the infidels from the “land of the two holy places.” The first sacred ground mentioned in this statement, however, was not Saudi Arabia but Palestine. His words seething with hatred, bin Laden scorned the Arab regimes for failing to recapture Jerusalem and described the situation as a festering wound upon the Islamic 'umma'.[1] Fourteen years later, even after orchestrating devastating attacks in three Western capitals, Bin Laden’s al-Qaeda is still unable to do much against Israel besides issuing scathing diatribes. Its most vigorous efforts to establish itself in the Palestinian arena have been in the Gaza Strip. Here, however, al-Qaeda-linked groups are stymied by a perhaps surprising adversary: Hamas. But despite Hamas’s efforts to suppress them, 'Salafi'-jihadi groups maintain an underground presence. Even if al-Qaeda affiliates remain weak operationally in comparison to Hamas, al-Qaeda’s ideology of global jihad seems to be on the rise in Gaza. Meanwhile, the al-Qaeda leadership is relentless in pursuing new and ingenious ways for its agents to penetrate the Strip. A Hamas weakened by a tightened blockade or another war with Israel would leave an opening for 'Salafi'-jihadi militants. The prospect of these al-Qaeda-linked factions upsetting a fragile peace needs to be considered among the many other factors relevant to engagement with Hamas.</span>http://jtr.st-andrews.ac.uk/articles/167Al-Qaeda
spellingShingle Warren Marshall
Al-Qaeda in Gaza: Isolating “the Base”
Journal of Terrorism Research
Al-Qaeda
title Al-Qaeda in Gaza: Isolating “the Base”
title_full Al-Qaeda in Gaza: Isolating “the Base”
title_fullStr Al-Qaeda in Gaza: Isolating “the Base”
title_full_unstemmed Al-Qaeda in Gaza: Isolating “the Base”
title_short Al-Qaeda in Gaza: Isolating “the Base”
title_sort al qaeda in gaza isolating the base
topic Al-Qaeda
url http://jtr.st-andrews.ac.uk/articles/167
work_keys_str_mv AT warrenmarshall alqaedaingazaisolatingthebase