Multiscopic CPSS for Independent Block-Design Test Based on Hand–Object Interaction Recognition With Visual Attention

This paper introduces a multiscopic cyber-physical-social system (CPSS) to bridge the gap between independent rehabilitation in physical and cognitive aspects. Specifically, we focus on hand–object interaction (HOI) recognition with visual attention for the block-design test (BDT). The pr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adnan Rachmat Anom Besari, Azhar Aulia Saputra, Takenori Obo, Kurnianingsih, Naoyuki Kubota
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10143635/
_version_ 1797803148001148928
author Adnan Rachmat Anom Besari
Azhar Aulia Saputra
Takenori Obo
Kurnianingsih
Naoyuki Kubota
author_facet Adnan Rachmat Anom Besari
Azhar Aulia Saputra
Takenori Obo
Kurnianingsih
Naoyuki Kubota
author_sort Adnan Rachmat Anom Besari
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a multiscopic cyber-physical-social system (CPSS) to bridge the gap between independent rehabilitation in physical and cognitive aspects. Specifically, we focus on hand&#x2013;object interaction (HOI) recognition with visual attention for the block-design test (BDT). The proposed framework utilizes three levels which consist of microscopic, mesoscopic, and macroscopic models. In the microscopic model, a hand-tracking vision captures hand-skeletal data and finger joint angle features, enabling the estimation of physical hand postures. In the mesoscopic model, an egocentric vision with an eye tracker records to hand and eye movements, allowing for the symbolic representation of hand-eye coordination through hand gestures and visual attention focus during the test. An evaluation vision system employs color feature classification in the macroscopic model to determine whether the design matches the given task. Through the first eight designs of WAIS-IV BDT with two scenarios, the system successfully measures human behavior from the physical to the cognitive domain. The experiment involving eight healthy participants investigates the relationship between physical measurement and cognitive evaluation. Regression and correlation analyses between the dominant and non-dominant hands reveal that evaluation indices (task completion time, skewness-kurtosis of hand posture, attention to pattern and blocks) can indicate improvement during BDT. The outcomes of this study have significant implications for clinicians and researchers, providing valuable information that is typically unavailable in clinical settings. The proposed multiscopic CPSS framework holds promise for advancing independent rehabilitation practices. Code and datasets are available online at <uri>https://github.com/anom-tmu/bdt-multiscopic</uri>.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T05:16:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c14c6aac8079490fac58804fe791c95c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T05:16:29Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-c14c6aac8079490fac58804fe791c95c2023-06-15T23:00:23ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111581885820810.1109/ACCESS.2023.328287610143635Multiscopic CPSS for Independent Block-Design Test Based on Hand&#x2013;Object Interaction Recognition With Visual AttentionAdnan Rachmat Anom Besari0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5916-5019Azhar Aulia Saputra1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9027-8935Takenori Obo2https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0318-470X Kurnianingsih3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7339-7449Naoyuki Kubota4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8829-037XGraduate School of Systems Design, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, JapanGraduate School of Systems Design, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, JapanGraduate School of Systems Design, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Semarang, Semarang, IndonesiaGraduate School of Systems Design, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, JapanThis paper introduces a multiscopic cyber-physical-social system (CPSS) to bridge the gap between independent rehabilitation in physical and cognitive aspects. Specifically, we focus on hand&#x2013;object interaction (HOI) recognition with visual attention for the block-design test (BDT). The proposed framework utilizes three levels which consist of microscopic, mesoscopic, and macroscopic models. In the microscopic model, a hand-tracking vision captures hand-skeletal data and finger joint angle features, enabling the estimation of physical hand postures. In the mesoscopic model, an egocentric vision with an eye tracker records to hand and eye movements, allowing for the symbolic representation of hand-eye coordination through hand gestures and visual attention focus during the test. An evaluation vision system employs color feature classification in the macroscopic model to determine whether the design matches the given task. Through the first eight designs of WAIS-IV BDT with two scenarios, the system successfully measures human behavior from the physical to the cognitive domain. The experiment involving eight healthy participants investigates the relationship between physical measurement and cognitive evaluation. Regression and correlation analyses between the dominant and non-dominant hands reveal that evaluation indices (task completion time, skewness-kurtosis of hand posture, attention to pattern and blocks) can indicate improvement during BDT. The outcomes of this study have significant implications for clinicians and researchers, providing valuable information that is typically unavailable in clinical settings. The proposed multiscopic CPSS framework holds promise for advancing independent rehabilitation practices. Code and datasets are available online at <uri>https://github.com/anom-tmu/bdt-multiscopic</uri>.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10143635/Kohs blocks designself-rehabilitationvisual attentionhand-eye coordination
spellingShingle Adnan Rachmat Anom Besari
Azhar Aulia Saputra
Takenori Obo
Kurnianingsih
Naoyuki Kubota
Multiscopic CPSS for Independent Block-Design Test Based on Hand&#x2013;Object Interaction Recognition With Visual Attention
IEEE Access
Kohs blocks design
self-rehabilitation
visual attention
hand-eye coordination
title Multiscopic CPSS for Independent Block-Design Test Based on Hand&#x2013;Object Interaction Recognition With Visual Attention
title_full Multiscopic CPSS for Independent Block-Design Test Based on Hand&#x2013;Object Interaction Recognition With Visual Attention
title_fullStr Multiscopic CPSS for Independent Block-Design Test Based on Hand&#x2013;Object Interaction Recognition With Visual Attention
title_full_unstemmed Multiscopic CPSS for Independent Block-Design Test Based on Hand&#x2013;Object Interaction Recognition With Visual Attention
title_short Multiscopic CPSS for Independent Block-Design Test Based on Hand&#x2013;Object Interaction Recognition With Visual Attention
title_sort multiscopic cpss for independent block design test based on hand x2013 object interaction recognition with visual attention
topic Kohs blocks design
self-rehabilitation
visual attention
hand-eye coordination
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10143635/
work_keys_str_mv AT adnanrachmatanombesari multiscopiccpssforindependentblockdesigntestbasedonhandx2013objectinteractionrecognitionwithvisualattention
AT azharauliasaputra multiscopiccpssforindependentblockdesigntestbasedonhandx2013objectinteractionrecognitionwithvisualattention
AT takenoriobo multiscopiccpssforindependentblockdesigntestbasedonhandx2013objectinteractionrecognitionwithvisualattention
AT kurnianingsih multiscopiccpssforindependentblockdesigntestbasedonhandx2013objectinteractionrecognitionwithvisualattention
AT naoyukikubota multiscopiccpssforindependentblockdesigntestbasedonhandx2013objectinteractionrecognitionwithvisualattention