The Sysmex XN series hematopoietic progenitor cell (XN-HPC) as a predictive marker of stem cell enumeration and products: a systemic review and meta-analysis

Objectives: Sysmex® XN series hematopoietic progenitor cell (XN-HPC) is a sensitive, fast, and economic analytical method for predicting the yields of peripheral blood stem cell enumeration and products, and does not require a sophisticated or expensive workflow. However, various studies have shown...

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Main Authors: Lunhui Huang, Guoqing Zhu, Yueyi Mu, Yonghui Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Hematology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2022.2143747
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author Lunhui Huang
Guoqing Zhu
Yueyi Mu
Yonghui Xia
author_facet Lunhui Huang
Guoqing Zhu
Yueyi Mu
Yonghui Xia
author_sort Lunhui Huang
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Sysmex® XN series hematopoietic progenitor cell (XN-HPC) is a sensitive, fast, and economic analytical method for predicting the yields of peripheral blood stem cell enumeration and products, and does not require a sophisticated or expensive workflow. However, various studies have shown that the characteristics of its diagnostic performance were non-uniform.Methods: We performed a systematic inquiry using PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library, to comprehensively search for studies published before November 21, 2021. The pooled specificity (SPE), sensitivity (SEN), negative likelihood ratio (NLR), positive likelihood ratio (PLR), diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were summarized to appraise the diagnostic merit of XN-HPC. A forest plot was used to research the sensitivities and specificities of XN-HPC performance. Subgroup analysis was performed to investigate heterogeneity where of importance.Results: Our research included four studies that assessed the diagnostic performance of XN-HPC in hematopoietic progenitor cell collection. The pooled accuracy was 95.4% (95% CI, 94.3–96.3), SPE was 0.81 (95% CI, 0.71–0.88), SEN was 0.95 (95% CI, 0.75-0.99), NLR was 0.06 (95% CI, 0.01–0.37), PLR was 5.0 (95% CI, 3.0–8.5), DOR was 78 (95% CI, 9–707) and the summary of the area under the ROC was 0.90 (95% CI, 0.87–0.92). Forest plot of sensitivities and specificities from XN-HPC test accuracy studies indicated the existence of high heterogeneity. We deduced that the patients were the source of heterogeneity via subgroup analysis.Conclusions: XN-HPC is an excellent diagnostic marker for quantitative detection of peripheral blood hematopoietic progenitor cells.
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spelling doaj.art-c14f10b7a8f2487c90693eb16e5438322022-12-22T04:39:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHematology1607-84542022-12-012711230123610.1080/16078454.2022.2143747The Sysmex XN series hematopoietic progenitor cell (XN-HPC) as a predictive marker of stem cell enumeration and products: a systemic review and meta-analysisLunhui Huang0Guoqing Zhu1Yueyi Mu2Yonghui Xia3State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, People’s Republic of ChinaObjectives: Sysmex® XN series hematopoietic progenitor cell (XN-HPC) is a sensitive, fast, and economic analytical method for predicting the yields of peripheral blood stem cell enumeration and products, and does not require a sophisticated or expensive workflow. However, various studies have shown that the characteristics of its diagnostic performance were non-uniform.Methods: We performed a systematic inquiry using PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library, to comprehensively search for studies published before November 21, 2021. The pooled specificity (SPE), sensitivity (SEN), negative likelihood ratio (NLR), positive likelihood ratio (PLR), diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were summarized to appraise the diagnostic merit of XN-HPC. A forest plot was used to research the sensitivities and specificities of XN-HPC performance. Subgroup analysis was performed to investigate heterogeneity where of importance.Results: Our research included four studies that assessed the diagnostic performance of XN-HPC in hematopoietic progenitor cell collection. The pooled accuracy was 95.4% (95% CI, 94.3–96.3), SPE was 0.81 (95% CI, 0.71–0.88), SEN was 0.95 (95% CI, 0.75-0.99), NLR was 0.06 (95% CI, 0.01–0.37), PLR was 5.0 (95% CI, 3.0–8.5), DOR was 78 (95% CI, 9–707) and the summary of the area under the ROC was 0.90 (95% CI, 0.87–0.92). Forest plot of sensitivities and specificities from XN-HPC test accuracy studies indicated the existence of high heterogeneity. We deduced that the patients were the source of heterogeneity via subgroup analysis.Conclusions: XN-HPC is an excellent diagnostic marker for quantitative detection of peripheral blood hematopoietic progenitor cells.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2022.2143747Hematopoietic progenitor cellapheresissystematic reviewmeta-analysis
spellingShingle Lunhui Huang
Guoqing Zhu
Yueyi Mu
Yonghui Xia
The Sysmex XN series hematopoietic progenitor cell (XN-HPC) as a predictive marker of stem cell enumeration and products: a systemic review and meta-analysis
Hematology
Hematopoietic progenitor cell
apheresis
systematic review
meta-analysis
title The Sysmex XN series hematopoietic progenitor cell (XN-HPC) as a predictive marker of stem cell enumeration and products: a systemic review and meta-analysis
title_full The Sysmex XN series hematopoietic progenitor cell (XN-HPC) as a predictive marker of stem cell enumeration and products: a systemic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr The Sysmex XN series hematopoietic progenitor cell (XN-HPC) as a predictive marker of stem cell enumeration and products: a systemic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Sysmex XN series hematopoietic progenitor cell (XN-HPC) as a predictive marker of stem cell enumeration and products: a systemic review and meta-analysis
title_short The Sysmex XN series hematopoietic progenitor cell (XN-HPC) as a predictive marker of stem cell enumeration and products: a systemic review and meta-analysis
title_sort sysmex xn series hematopoietic progenitor cell xn hpc as a predictive marker of stem cell enumeration and products a systemic review and meta analysis
topic Hematopoietic progenitor cell
apheresis
systematic review
meta-analysis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2022.2143747
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