Enhanced optoelectronic properties of thermally evaporated Sb-doped ZnO nanowires via defect structures
Sb-doped ZnO nanowires were fabricated on Si (100) substrates by thermal evaporation via the vapor-liquid-solid mechanism at 850 °C, and their optoelectronic properties were examined. Two prominent emission regions at the near band-edge emission and deep-level emission of the pure ZnO nanowires were...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIP Publishing LLC
2019-12-01
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Series: | AIP Advances |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5118813 |
Summary: | Sb-doped ZnO nanowires were fabricated on Si (100) substrates by thermal evaporation via the vapor-liquid-solid mechanism at 850 °C, and their optoelectronic properties were examined. Two prominent emission regions at the near band-edge emission and deep-level emission of the pure ZnO nanowires were observed in the photoluminescence spectra. Doping with Sb reduced the intensities of near band edge emission and deep-level emission. Almost no near band-edge emission signal was obtained at Sb ≥ 2.2 at. % and almost no deep-level emission signal was obtained at Sb ≥ 5.46 at. %, owing to the formation of metallic Sb and the +5 oxidation state of the Sb2O5 phases. These results suggest that the Sb dopant content is the critical factor in improving the optoelectronic properties of Sb-doped ZnO nanowires, as revealed by their photoluminescence spectra. |
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ISSN: | 2158-3226 |