Fish consumption limit for mercury compounds

Background and objectives: Methyl mercury can carry out harmful effects on the reproductive, respiratory, and nervous system of human. Moreover, mercury is known as the most toxic heavy metal in nature. Fish and seafood consumption is the major MeHg exposure route for human. The present study tries...

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Main Authors: Abbas Esmaili-Sari, Esmail Abdollahzadeh, Sharif Joorabian Shooshtari, Seyed Mahmoud Ghasempouri
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Fasa University of Medical Sciences 2011-09-01
Series:Journal of Fasa University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.fums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-25&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Abbas Esmaili-Sari
Esmail Abdollahzadeh
Sharif Joorabian Shooshtari
Seyed Mahmoud Ghasempouri
author_facet Abbas Esmaili-Sari
Esmail Abdollahzadeh
Sharif Joorabian Shooshtari
Seyed Mahmoud Ghasempouri
author_sort Abbas Esmaili-Sari
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectives: Methyl mercury can carry out harmful effects on the reproductive, respiratory, and nervous system of human. Moreover, mercury is known as the most toxic heavy metal in nature. Fish and seafood consumption is the major MeHg exposure route for human. The present study tries to cover researches which have been conducted on mercury levels in 21 species of fish from Persian Gulf, Caspian Sea and Anzali Wetland during the past 6 years, and in addition to stating mercury level, it provides recommendations about the restriction of monthly fish consumption for each species separately. Material and methods: Fish samples were transferred to the laboratory and stored in refrigerator under -20oC until they were dissected. Afterwards, the muscle tissues were separated and dried. The dried samples were ground and changed into a homogenous powder and then the mercury concentration rate has been determined by advanced mercury analyzer, model 254. Results: In general, mercury contamination in fishes caught from Anzali Wetland was much more than fishes from Caspian Sea. Also, from among all studied fishes, oriental sole (Euryglossa orientalis), caught from Persian Gulf, allocated the most mercury level to itself with the rate of 5.61ml per kg., therefore, it exercises a severe consumption restriction for pregnant women and vulnerable groups. Conclusion: Based on the calculations, about 50% of fishes, mostly with short food chain, can be easily consumed during the year. However, with regard to Oriental sole (Euryglossa orientalis) and shark (Carcharhinus dussumieri), caught from Persian Gulf, special consideration should be taken in their consumption. On the other hand, careful planning should be made for the high rate of fish consumption among fishing community.
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spelling doaj.art-c158161c9b2244b68631f6e36fde6d3b2022-12-21T19:55:37ZfasFasa University of Medical SciencesJournal of Fasa University of Medical Sciences2228-51052228-73292011-09-01122431Fish consumption limit for mercury compoundsAbbas Esmaili-SariEsmail AbdollahzadehSharif Joorabian ShooshtariSeyed Mahmoud GhasempouriBackground and objectives: Methyl mercury can carry out harmful effects on the reproductive, respiratory, and nervous system of human. Moreover, mercury is known as the most toxic heavy metal in nature. Fish and seafood consumption is the major MeHg exposure route for human. The present study tries to cover researches which have been conducted on mercury levels in 21 species of fish from Persian Gulf, Caspian Sea and Anzali Wetland during the past 6 years, and in addition to stating mercury level, it provides recommendations about the restriction of monthly fish consumption for each species separately. Material and methods: Fish samples were transferred to the laboratory and stored in refrigerator under -20oC until they were dissected. Afterwards, the muscle tissues were separated and dried. The dried samples were ground and changed into a homogenous powder and then the mercury concentration rate has been determined by advanced mercury analyzer, model 254. Results: In general, mercury contamination in fishes caught from Anzali Wetland was much more than fishes from Caspian Sea. Also, from among all studied fishes, oriental sole (Euryglossa orientalis), caught from Persian Gulf, allocated the most mercury level to itself with the rate of 5.61ml per kg., therefore, it exercises a severe consumption restriction for pregnant women and vulnerable groups. Conclusion: Based on the calculations, about 50% of fishes, mostly with short food chain, can be easily consumed during the year. However, with regard to Oriental sole (Euryglossa orientalis) and shark (Carcharhinus dussumieri), caught from Persian Gulf, special consideration should be taken in their consumption. On the other hand, careful planning should be made for the high rate of fish consumption among fishing community.http://journal.fums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-25&slc_lang=en&sid=1Methylmercuryfish consumption limitthe Caspian Seathe Persian Gulf
spellingShingle Abbas Esmaili-Sari
Esmail Abdollahzadeh
Sharif Joorabian Shooshtari
Seyed Mahmoud Ghasempouri
Fish consumption limit for mercury compounds
Journal of Fasa University of Medical Sciences
Methylmercury
fish consumption limit
the Caspian Sea
the Persian Gulf
title Fish consumption limit for mercury compounds
title_full Fish consumption limit for mercury compounds
title_fullStr Fish consumption limit for mercury compounds
title_full_unstemmed Fish consumption limit for mercury compounds
title_short Fish consumption limit for mercury compounds
title_sort fish consumption limit for mercury compounds
topic Methylmercury
fish consumption limit
the Caspian Sea
the Persian Gulf
url http://journal.fums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-25&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT abbasesmailisari fishconsumptionlimitformercurycompounds
AT esmailabdollahzadeh fishconsumptionlimitformercurycompounds
AT sharifjoorabianshooshtari fishconsumptionlimitformercurycompounds
AT seyedmahmoudghasempouri fishconsumptionlimitformercurycompounds