Investigations on Surface Integrity and Electrochemical Behavior of Machined Co-Cr-Mo Bio-implant Alloy

A decisive constraint for the long-term stability of the artificial joint is to minimize the release of debris particles. The wear/debris induced osteolysis and aseptic loosening are the result of failure of metal-on-metal joint implants. SPD processes have been used to adapt the surface integrity p...

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Main Authors: K. A. Jagtap, R. S. Pawade, K. V. Giradkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch 2016-12-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_534991_a917a5d2e973f0c893b1165f2ae2f836.pdf
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author K. A. Jagtap
R. S. Pawade
K. V. Giradkar
author_facet K. A. Jagtap
R. S. Pawade
K. V. Giradkar
author_sort K. A. Jagtap
collection DOAJ
description A decisive constraint for the long-term stability of the artificial joint is to minimize the release of debris particles. The wear/debris induced osteolysis and aseptic loosening are the result of failure of metal-on-metal joint implants. SPD processes have been used to adapt the surface integrity properties by generating ultrafine or even nano-sized grains and grain size gradients in the surface region of work materials. These fine grained materials often show enhanced surface integrity properties and improved functional performance (wear resistance, corrosion resistance, fatigue life, etc.) compared with their predictable coarse grained counterparts. To identify the implant material’s post machined behaviour in biological environment, the experiments were planned by precision CNC turning process and accordingly post machined surfaces were analyzed by contact type and electrochemical measurement processes. The work includes effect of machining parameters on machined surface roughness and corrosion rate by an electrochemistry of Co-Cr-Mo bio-implant alloy. The minimum machined surface roughness value 0.450 µm shows minimum corrosion rate as 0.00002 mm/year. It is also shown that feed rate is having predominating effect on machined surface roughness and rake angle is on corrosion rate of Co-Cr-Mo bio-implant alloy.
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spelling doaj.art-c1596611d4e84ef6bcbc3686f703394e2023-10-18T09:19:10ZengIslamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) BranchInternational Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology2252-04062383-44472016-12-01945158534991Investigations on Surface Integrity and Electrochemical Behavior of Machined Co-Cr-Mo Bio-implant AlloyK. A. Jagtap0R. S. Pawade1K. V. Giradkar2Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University, Lonere, Raigad, MS, IndiaAssociate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University, Lonere, Raigad, MS, IndiaPG Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University, Lonere, Raigad, MS, IndiaA decisive constraint for the long-term stability of the artificial joint is to minimize the release of debris particles. The wear/debris induced osteolysis and aseptic loosening are the result of failure of metal-on-metal joint implants. SPD processes have been used to adapt the surface integrity properties by generating ultrafine or even nano-sized grains and grain size gradients in the surface region of work materials. These fine grained materials often show enhanced surface integrity properties and improved functional performance (wear resistance, corrosion resistance, fatigue life, etc.) compared with their predictable coarse grained counterparts. To identify the implant material’s post machined behaviour in biological environment, the experiments were planned by precision CNC turning process and accordingly post machined surfaces were analyzed by contact type and electrochemical measurement processes. The work includes effect of machining parameters on machined surface roughness and corrosion rate by an electrochemistry of Co-Cr-Mo bio-implant alloy. The minimum machined surface roughness value 0.450 µm shows minimum corrosion rate as 0.00002 mm/year. It is also shown that feed rate is having predominating effect on machined surface roughness and rake angle is on corrosion rate of Co-Cr-Mo bio-implant alloy.https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_534991_a917a5d2e973f0c893b1165f2ae2f836.pdf6 august 2016revised: 15 october 2016accepted: 3 november 2016
spellingShingle K. A. Jagtap
R. S. Pawade
K. V. Giradkar
Investigations on Surface Integrity and Electrochemical Behavior of Machined Co-Cr-Mo Bio-implant Alloy
International Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology
6 august 2016
revised: 15 october 2016
accepted: 3 november 2016
title Investigations on Surface Integrity and Electrochemical Behavior of Machined Co-Cr-Mo Bio-implant Alloy
title_full Investigations on Surface Integrity and Electrochemical Behavior of Machined Co-Cr-Mo Bio-implant Alloy
title_fullStr Investigations on Surface Integrity and Electrochemical Behavior of Machined Co-Cr-Mo Bio-implant Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Investigations on Surface Integrity and Electrochemical Behavior of Machined Co-Cr-Mo Bio-implant Alloy
title_short Investigations on Surface Integrity and Electrochemical Behavior of Machined Co-Cr-Mo Bio-implant Alloy
title_sort investigations on surface integrity and electrochemical behavior of machined co cr mo bio implant alloy
topic 6 august 2016
revised: 15 october 2016
accepted: 3 november 2016
url https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_534991_a917a5d2e973f0c893b1165f2ae2f836.pdf
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