Characteristics of Pickering Emulsion Stabilized by Tea Polyphenols-Starch Nanoparticles

Novel nanoparticles were prepared by addition of tea polyphenols (TP) into gelatinizing waxy maize starch slurry followed by ethanol precipitation and were used to stabilize food-grade Pickering emulsions. The effects of adding TP on the structure and granular properties of starch nanoparticles (SNP...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: WANG Ran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2023-12-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-24-011.pdf
_version_ 1827390220825264128
author WANG Ran
author_facet WANG Ran
author_sort WANG Ran
collection DOAJ
description Novel nanoparticles were prepared by addition of tea polyphenols (TP) into gelatinizing waxy maize starch slurry followed by ethanol precipitation and were used to stabilize food-grade Pickering emulsions. The effects of adding TP on the structure and granular properties of starch nanoparticles (SNP) and on the physical stability and oxidative stability of Pickering emulsions were investigated. The results showed that TP could interact with the hydroxyl groups of starch through hydrogen bonding. Moreover, the addition of TP increased the mean particle size of SNP from 187.00 to 233.80 nm, the contact angle from 53.41° to 80.60°, and the absolute value of zeta potential from |−17.20| to |−22.10| mV. Large amounts of small oil droplets were formed in the emulsion stabilized by TP-SNP. Confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) showed that TP-SNP could adsorb onto the oil/water interface to form a physical barrier, which could inhibit oil droplet coalescence. Based on the amount of lipid oxidation products in Pickering emulsions stored for up to 15 days, TP-SNP could delay lipid oxidation of emulsions. These facts indicated that the TP-SNP can be a novel food-grade particle emulsifier with antioxidant capacity for stabilizing Pickering emulsions.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T16:48:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c15b6ee9b9f543a98b306c913bb85c4d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1002-6630
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T16:48:21Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher China Food Publishing Company
record_format Article
series Shipin Kexue
spelling doaj.art-c15b6ee9b9f543a98b306c913bb85c4d2024-01-05T07:16:26ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302023-12-014424818710.7506/spkx1002-6630-20230412-113Characteristics of Pickering Emulsion Stabilized by Tea Polyphenols-Starch NanoparticlesWANG Ran0(1. College of Food and Biotechnology, Changchun Polytechnic, Changchun 130033, China;2. College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China)Novel nanoparticles were prepared by addition of tea polyphenols (TP) into gelatinizing waxy maize starch slurry followed by ethanol precipitation and were used to stabilize food-grade Pickering emulsions. The effects of adding TP on the structure and granular properties of starch nanoparticles (SNP) and on the physical stability and oxidative stability of Pickering emulsions were investigated. The results showed that TP could interact with the hydroxyl groups of starch through hydrogen bonding. Moreover, the addition of TP increased the mean particle size of SNP from 187.00 to 233.80 nm, the contact angle from 53.41° to 80.60°, and the absolute value of zeta potential from |−17.20| to |−22.10| mV. Large amounts of small oil droplets were formed in the emulsion stabilized by TP-SNP. Confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) showed that TP-SNP could adsorb onto the oil/water interface to form a physical barrier, which could inhibit oil droplet coalescence. Based on the amount of lipid oxidation products in Pickering emulsions stored for up to 15 days, TP-SNP could delay lipid oxidation of emulsions. These facts indicated that the TP-SNP can be a novel food-grade particle emulsifier with antioxidant capacity for stabilizing Pickering emulsions.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-24-011.pdfstarch nanoparticles; tea polyphenols; food-grade pickering emulsion; oil oxidation; droplet size distribution
spellingShingle WANG Ran
Characteristics of Pickering Emulsion Stabilized by Tea Polyphenols-Starch Nanoparticles
Shipin Kexue
starch nanoparticles; tea polyphenols; food-grade pickering emulsion; oil oxidation; droplet size distribution
title Characteristics of Pickering Emulsion Stabilized by Tea Polyphenols-Starch Nanoparticles
title_full Characteristics of Pickering Emulsion Stabilized by Tea Polyphenols-Starch Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Characteristics of Pickering Emulsion Stabilized by Tea Polyphenols-Starch Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Pickering Emulsion Stabilized by Tea Polyphenols-Starch Nanoparticles
title_short Characteristics of Pickering Emulsion Stabilized by Tea Polyphenols-Starch Nanoparticles
title_sort characteristics of pickering emulsion stabilized by tea polyphenols starch nanoparticles
topic starch nanoparticles; tea polyphenols; food-grade pickering emulsion; oil oxidation; droplet size distribution
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-24-011.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wangran characteristicsofpickeringemulsionstabilizedbyteapolyphenolsstarchnanoparticles