A comparative study of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum versus standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy in tertiary care center

Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the gold standard management of symptomatic cholelithiasis. We try to use low-pressure pneumoperitoneum (LPP) to study the effect of pneumoperitoneum in the duration of surgery, field of visualization with providing sufficient work space for surgeon, and p...

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Main Authors: Ramesh Chandra Arun, Kuldeep Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara 2024-01-01
Series:Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/57659
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author Ramesh Chandra Arun
Kuldeep Kumar
author_facet Ramesh Chandra Arun
Kuldeep Kumar
author_sort Ramesh Chandra Arun
collection DOAJ
description Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the gold standard management of symptomatic cholelithiasis. We try to use low-pressure pneumoperitoneum (LPP) to study the effect of pneumoperitoneum in the duration of surgery, field of visualization with providing sufficient work space for surgeon, and post-operative shoulder pain and hospital stay in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Aims and Objectives: The aims and objectives of the study are to compare outcomes in LPP versus standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum (SPP) with respect to duration of surgery, CO2 consumption, field of visualization, and surgical difficulties to convert SPP or open cholecystectomy and post-operative shoulder pain and hospital stay. Materials and Methods: The prospective randomized study was conducted in tertiary care center, Government Medical College, Banda, Uttar Pradesh from July 2021 to October 2022. All consented 100 patients after randomization were allotted into two groups. Results: In our study, the mean duration of surgery surgical difficulties to convert open and standard pressure and difficulty in field visualization insignificant is more in LPP as compared to SPP but CO2 consumption, post-operative shoulder pain, and mean hospital stay is less in LPP as compared to SPP. Conclusion: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in LPP is safe and feasible. Field visualization, conversion rate, and duration of surgery are affected non-significantly because depend on the expertise of surgeon but shoulder pain, CO2 consumption, and hospital stay are less in LPP.
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spelling doaj.art-c1643b312e5f4e7a9ed784d4ef79a9642024-01-03T00:21:59ZengManipal College of Medical Sciences, PokharaAsian Journal of Medical Sciences2467-91002091-05762024-01-01151240243https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v15i1.57659A comparative study of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum versus standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy in tertiary care centerRamesh Chandra Arun 0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2382-0418Kuldeep Kumar 1https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4074-2918Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, Government Medical College, Banda, Uttar Pradesh, India Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, Government Medical College, Banda, Uttar Pradesh, India Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the gold standard management of symptomatic cholelithiasis. We try to use low-pressure pneumoperitoneum (LPP) to study the effect of pneumoperitoneum in the duration of surgery, field of visualization with providing sufficient work space for surgeon, and post-operative shoulder pain and hospital stay in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Aims and Objectives: The aims and objectives of the study are to compare outcomes in LPP versus standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum (SPP) with respect to duration of surgery, CO2 consumption, field of visualization, and surgical difficulties to convert SPP or open cholecystectomy and post-operative shoulder pain and hospital stay. Materials and Methods: The prospective randomized study was conducted in tertiary care center, Government Medical College, Banda, Uttar Pradesh from July 2021 to October 2022. All consented 100 patients after randomization were allotted into two groups. Results: In our study, the mean duration of surgery surgical difficulties to convert open and standard pressure and difficulty in field visualization insignificant is more in LPP as compared to SPP but CO2 consumption, post-operative shoulder pain, and mean hospital stay is less in LPP as compared to SPP. Conclusion: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in LPP is safe and feasible. Field visualization, conversion rate, and duration of surgery are affected non-significantly because depend on the expertise of surgeon but shoulder pain, CO2 consumption, and hospital stay are less in LPP.https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/57659laparoscopic cholecystectomy; low-pressure pneumoperitoneum; shoulder pain and standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum
spellingShingle Ramesh Chandra Arun
Kuldeep Kumar
A comparative study of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum versus standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy in tertiary care center
Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
laparoscopic cholecystectomy; low-pressure pneumoperitoneum; shoulder pain and standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum
title A comparative study of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum versus standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy in tertiary care center
title_full A comparative study of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum versus standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy in tertiary care center
title_fullStr A comparative study of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum versus standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy in tertiary care center
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum versus standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy in tertiary care center
title_short A comparative study of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum versus standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy in tertiary care center
title_sort comparative study of low pressure pneumoperitoneum versus standard pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy in tertiary care center
topic laparoscopic cholecystectomy; low-pressure pneumoperitoneum; shoulder pain and standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/57659
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