Immune Optimization of Double-Sided Welding Sequence for Medium-Small Assemblies in Ships Based on Inherent Strain Method
The double-sided welding process is widely used in ship construction due to its high welding efficiency and forming quality. In order to further reduce the deformation caused by double-sided welding for medium-small assemblies in ships, the optimization of the double-sided welding sequence based on...
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MDPI AG
2022-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/7/1091 |
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author | Yi Shen Suodong Liu Mingxin Yuan Xianling Dai Jinchun Lan |
author_facet | Yi Shen Suodong Liu Mingxin Yuan Xianling Dai Jinchun Lan |
author_sort | Yi Shen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The double-sided welding process is widely used in ship construction due to its high welding efficiency and forming quality. In order to further reduce the deformation caused by double-sided welding for medium-small assemblies in ships, the optimization of the double-sided welding sequence based on an artificial immune algorithm is carried out. First, the formation mechanism of welding deformation under the double-sided welding process is analyzed by the inherent strain method; next, the reduction of the welding deformation is taken as the optimization goal, and the welding sequence optimization model for double-sided welding is constructed; then, an immune clonal optimization algorithm based on similar antibody similarity screening and steady-state adjustment is introduced, and the immune optimization process for double-sided welding sequence is designed; finally, double-sided welding sequence optimization tests are carried out for four different types of medium-small assemblies in ships. Numerical test results show that, compared with IGA (Immune genetic algorithm), ICA (Immune clonal algorithm), and GA (Genetic algorithm), the maximum welding deformation caused by the welding sequence optimized by the proposed immune clonal algorithm is reduced by 2.4%, 2.8, and 3.3%, respectively, the average maximum welding deformation is reduced by 2.6%, 2.5, and 3.4%, respectively, and the convergence generation is reduced by 16.2%, 13.4, and 11.2%, respectively, which verifies the strong optimization ability and high optimization efficiency of the immune clonal algorithm introduced in the double-sided welding sequence optimization. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:15:44Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:15:44Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
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series | Metals |
spelling | doaj.art-c16f8d268e524e92a5f75dfdc79964c92023-12-01T22:26:09ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012022-06-01127109110.3390/met12071091Immune Optimization of Double-Sided Welding Sequence for Medium-Small Assemblies in Ships Based on Inherent Strain MethodYi Shen0Suodong Liu1Mingxin Yuan2Xianling Dai3Jinchun Lan4School of Mechanics and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhangjiagang 215600, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhangjiagang 215600, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhangjiagang 215600, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhangjiagang 215600, ChinaSuzhou SmartImageAI Technology Co., Ltd., Zhangjiagang 215600, ChinaThe double-sided welding process is widely used in ship construction due to its high welding efficiency and forming quality. In order to further reduce the deformation caused by double-sided welding for medium-small assemblies in ships, the optimization of the double-sided welding sequence based on an artificial immune algorithm is carried out. First, the formation mechanism of welding deformation under the double-sided welding process is analyzed by the inherent strain method; next, the reduction of the welding deformation is taken as the optimization goal, and the welding sequence optimization model for double-sided welding is constructed; then, an immune clonal optimization algorithm based on similar antibody similarity screening and steady-state adjustment is introduced, and the immune optimization process for double-sided welding sequence is designed; finally, double-sided welding sequence optimization tests are carried out for four different types of medium-small assemblies in ships. Numerical test results show that, compared with IGA (Immune genetic algorithm), ICA (Immune clonal algorithm), and GA (Genetic algorithm), the maximum welding deformation caused by the welding sequence optimized by the proposed immune clonal algorithm is reduced by 2.4%, 2.8, and 3.3%, respectively, the average maximum welding deformation is reduced by 2.6%, 2.5, and 3.4%, respectively, and the convergence generation is reduced by 16.2%, 13.4, and 11.2%, respectively, which verifies the strong optimization ability and high optimization efficiency of the immune clonal algorithm introduced in the double-sided welding sequence optimization.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/7/1091shipdouble-sided weldinginherent strain methodwelding sequence optimizationimmune clonal algorithm |
spellingShingle | Yi Shen Suodong Liu Mingxin Yuan Xianling Dai Jinchun Lan Immune Optimization of Double-Sided Welding Sequence for Medium-Small Assemblies in Ships Based on Inherent Strain Method Metals ship double-sided welding inherent strain method welding sequence optimization immune clonal algorithm |
title | Immune Optimization of Double-Sided Welding Sequence for Medium-Small Assemblies in Ships Based on Inherent Strain Method |
title_full | Immune Optimization of Double-Sided Welding Sequence for Medium-Small Assemblies in Ships Based on Inherent Strain Method |
title_fullStr | Immune Optimization of Double-Sided Welding Sequence for Medium-Small Assemblies in Ships Based on Inherent Strain Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Immune Optimization of Double-Sided Welding Sequence for Medium-Small Assemblies in Ships Based on Inherent Strain Method |
title_short | Immune Optimization of Double-Sided Welding Sequence for Medium-Small Assemblies in Ships Based on Inherent Strain Method |
title_sort | immune optimization of double sided welding sequence for medium small assemblies in ships based on inherent strain method |
topic | ship double-sided welding inherent strain method welding sequence optimization immune clonal algorithm |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/7/1091 |
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