Seroprevalence and intercurrence of reproductive pathogens in cattle from family farms in North of Minas Gerais, Brazil

The aims of the present study were: to estimate the seroprevalence of Bluetongue vírus (BTV), bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1), bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), Brucella abortus and Leptospira spp. in cattle from family farms in North of Minas Gerais; to determine the intercurrence and associat...

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Main Authors: Dionei Joaquim Haas, Jonata de Melo Barbieri, Ermilton Junio Pereira de Freitas, Mayra da Silva Oliveira, Bernardo Rodrigues Porto, Rogério Oliveira Rodrigues, Marcos Bryan Heinemann, Anna Christina de Almeida, Zélia Inês Portela Lobato, Elaine Maria Seles Dorneles, Andrey Pereira Lage
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2020-01-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/35225
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author Dionei Joaquim Haas
Jonata de Melo Barbieri
Ermilton Junio Pereira de Freitas
Mayra da Silva Oliveira
Bernardo Rodrigues Porto
Rogério Oliveira Rodrigues
Marcos Bryan Heinemann
Anna Christina de Almeida
Zélia Inês Portela Lobato
Elaine Maria Seles Dorneles
Andrey Pereira Lage
author_facet Dionei Joaquim Haas
Jonata de Melo Barbieri
Ermilton Junio Pereira de Freitas
Mayra da Silva Oliveira
Bernardo Rodrigues Porto
Rogério Oliveira Rodrigues
Marcos Bryan Heinemann
Anna Christina de Almeida
Zélia Inês Portela Lobato
Elaine Maria Seles Dorneles
Andrey Pereira Lage
author_sort Dionei Joaquim Haas
collection DOAJ
description The aims of the present study were: to estimate the seroprevalence of Bluetongue vírus (BTV), bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1), bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), Brucella abortus and Leptospira spp. in cattle from family farms in North of Minas Gerais; to determine the intercurrence and association among these pathogens; and to assess the possible associated factors to seropositive herds and animals. For this, 476 cows from 46 farms were sampled and evaluated serologically. The seroprevalence in herds and cattle was, respectively, for BTV 100% and 52.0%, for BoHV-1 95.7% and 48.6%, for BVDV 78.3% and 46.1%, for Leptospira spp. 76.1% and 29.1%, and for B. abortus was 0% in herd and cattle. More than 65% of the herds was simultaneously seropositive for BTV, BoHV-1, BVDV and Leptospira spp. Seropositivity for BoHV-1, Leptospira spp. serovar Autumnalis and serovar Hardjoprajitno were associated with abortion, whereas seropositivity for BVDV was associated with BoHV-1. Moreover, association among seropositivity for BVDV, BoHV-1 and Leptospira spp. was also observed. In conclusion, BTV, BoHV-1, BVDV and Leptospira spp. are highly seroprevalent and occurred simultaneously in cattle from family farms in Minas Gerais, indicating the need for the implementation of control measures to avoid economic losses related to these diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-c1722d911c7b4503be771166cf8cfc372023-01-24T19:41:19ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592020-01-0141110.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n1p145Seroprevalence and intercurrence of reproductive pathogens in cattle from family farms in North of Minas Gerais, BrazilDionei Joaquim Haas0Jonata de Melo Barbieri1Ermilton Junio Pereira de Freitas2Mayra da Silva Oliveira3Bernardo Rodrigues Porto4Rogério Oliveira Rodrigues5Marcos Bryan Heinemann6Anna Christina de Almeida7Zélia Inês Portela Lobato8Elaine Maria Seles Dorneles9Andrey Pereira Lage10Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisInstituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério FinamorUniversidade de São PauloUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de LavrasUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisThe aims of the present study were: to estimate the seroprevalence of Bluetongue vírus (BTV), bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1), bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), Brucella abortus and Leptospira spp. in cattle from family farms in North of Minas Gerais; to determine the intercurrence and association among these pathogens; and to assess the possible associated factors to seropositive herds and animals. For this, 476 cows from 46 farms were sampled and evaluated serologically. The seroprevalence in herds and cattle was, respectively, for BTV 100% and 52.0%, for BoHV-1 95.7% and 48.6%, for BVDV 78.3% and 46.1%, for Leptospira spp. 76.1% and 29.1%, and for B. abortus was 0% in herd and cattle. More than 65% of the herds was simultaneously seropositive for BTV, BoHV-1, BVDV and Leptospira spp. Seropositivity for BoHV-1, Leptospira spp. serovar Autumnalis and serovar Hardjoprajitno were associated with abortion, whereas seropositivity for BVDV was associated with BoHV-1. Moreover, association among seropositivity for BVDV, BoHV-1 and Leptospira spp. was also observed. In conclusion, BTV, BoHV-1, BVDV and Leptospira spp. are highly seroprevalent and occurred simultaneously in cattle from family farms in Minas Gerais, indicating the need for the implementation of control measures to avoid economic losses related to these diseases.https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/35225BluetongueBovine brucellosisBovine reproductive diseasesBovine viral diarrheaInfectious bovine rhinotracheitisLeptospirosis.
spellingShingle Dionei Joaquim Haas
Jonata de Melo Barbieri
Ermilton Junio Pereira de Freitas
Mayra da Silva Oliveira
Bernardo Rodrigues Porto
Rogério Oliveira Rodrigues
Marcos Bryan Heinemann
Anna Christina de Almeida
Zélia Inês Portela Lobato
Elaine Maria Seles Dorneles
Andrey Pereira Lage
Seroprevalence and intercurrence of reproductive pathogens in cattle from family farms in North of Minas Gerais, Brazil
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Bluetongue
Bovine brucellosis
Bovine reproductive diseases
Bovine viral diarrhea
Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
Leptospirosis.
title Seroprevalence and intercurrence of reproductive pathogens in cattle from family farms in North of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_full Seroprevalence and intercurrence of reproductive pathogens in cattle from family farms in North of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_fullStr Seroprevalence and intercurrence of reproductive pathogens in cattle from family farms in North of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence and intercurrence of reproductive pathogens in cattle from family farms in North of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_short Seroprevalence and intercurrence of reproductive pathogens in cattle from family farms in North of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_sort seroprevalence and intercurrence of reproductive pathogens in cattle from family farms in north of minas gerais brazil
topic Bluetongue
Bovine brucellosis
Bovine reproductive diseases
Bovine viral diarrhea
Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
Leptospirosis.
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/35225
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