Testing allometric scaling relationships in plant roots

Abstract Background Metabolic scaling theory predicts that plant productivity and biomass are both size-dependent. However, this theory has not yet been tested in plant roots. Methods In this study, we tested how metabolic scaling occurs in plants using a comprehensive plant root dataset made up of...

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Main Authors: Qiang Deng, Zhiyou Yuan, Xinrong Shi, T. Ryan Lock, Robert L. Kallenbach
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020-10-01
Series:Forest Ecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40663-020-00269-6
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author Qiang Deng
Zhiyou Yuan
Xinrong Shi
T. Ryan Lock
Robert L. Kallenbach
author_facet Qiang Deng
Zhiyou Yuan
Xinrong Shi
T. Ryan Lock
Robert L. Kallenbach
author_sort Qiang Deng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Metabolic scaling theory predicts that plant productivity and biomass are both size-dependent. However, this theory has not yet been tested in plant roots. Methods In this study, we tested how metabolic scaling occurs in plants using a comprehensive plant root dataset made up of 1016 observations from natural habitats. We generated metabolic scaling exponents by log-transformation of root productivity versus biomass. Results Results showed that the metabolic scaling exponents of fine root (< 2 mm in diameter) productivity versus biomass were close to 1.0 for all ecosystem types and functional groups. Scaling exponents decreased in coarse roots (> 2 mm in diameter). Conclusions We found isometric metabolic scaling in fine roots, a metabolically active organ similar to seedlings or saplings. Our findings also indicate a shift in metabolic scaling during plant development. Overall, our study supports the absence of any unified single constant scaling exponent for metabolism-biomass relationships in terrestrial plants, especially for forests with woody species.
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spelling doaj.art-c172304f67854776bf7ddd157ff87ed02023-01-02T19:30:21ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Forest Ecosystems2197-56202020-10-017111110.1186/s40663-020-00269-6Testing allometric scaling relationships in plant rootsQiang Deng0Zhiyou Yuan1Xinrong Shi2T. Ryan Lock3Robert L. Kallenbach4State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water ResourcesState Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water ResourcesState Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water ResourcesDivision of Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources, University of MissouriDivision of Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources, University of MissouriAbstract Background Metabolic scaling theory predicts that plant productivity and biomass are both size-dependent. However, this theory has not yet been tested in plant roots. Methods In this study, we tested how metabolic scaling occurs in plants using a comprehensive plant root dataset made up of 1016 observations from natural habitats. We generated metabolic scaling exponents by log-transformation of root productivity versus biomass. Results Results showed that the metabolic scaling exponents of fine root (< 2 mm in diameter) productivity versus biomass were close to 1.0 for all ecosystem types and functional groups. Scaling exponents decreased in coarse roots (> 2 mm in diameter). Conclusions We found isometric metabolic scaling in fine roots, a metabolically active organ similar to seedlings or saplings. Our findings also indicate a shift in metabolic scaling during plant development. Overall, our study supports the absence of any unified single constant scaling exponent for metabolism-biomass relationships in terrestrial plants, especially for forests with woody species.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40663-020-00269-6AllometryBiomassMetabolic scalingPlant rootsProductivity
spellingShingle Qiang Deng
Zhiyou Yuan
Xinrong Shi
T. Ryan Lock
Robert L. Kallenbach
Testing allometric scaling relationships in plant roots
Forest Ecosystems
Allometry
Biomass
Metabolic scaling
Plant roots
Productivity
title Testing allometric scaling relationships in plant roots
title_full Testing allometric scaling relationships in plant roots
title_fullStr Testing allometric scaling relationships in plant roots
title_full_unstemmed Testing allometric scaling relationships in plant roots
title_short Testing allometric scaling relationships in plant roots
title_sort testing allometric scaling relationships in plant roots
topic Allometry
Biomass
Metabolic scaling
Plant roots
Productivity
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40663-020-00269-6
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