Effect of Grease Viscosity on Channeling Properties of Ball Bearings

Grease-lubricated rolling bearings transition from the churning phase to the channeling phase. This transition property affects grease life and torque properties. Therefore, the relationship between grease yield stress and grease degradation during operation, which affects this transition, has been...

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Main Authors: Tomohiko Obata, Hiroki Fujiwara, Fumihiro Itoigawa, Satoru Maegawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/12/1/13
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author Tomohiko Obata
Hiroki Fujiwara
Fumihiro Itoigawa
Satoru Maegawa
author_facet Tomohiko Obata
Hiroki Fujiwara
Fumihiro Itoigawa
Satoru Maegawa
author_sort Tomohiko Obata
collection DOAJ
description Grease-lubricated rolling bearings transition from the churning phase to the channeling phase. This transition property affects grease life and torque properties. Therefore, the relationship between grease yield stress and grease degradation during operation, which affects this transition, has been investigated. However, there have been few studies on grease flow that affects the transition. In this study, the mechanism of grease reduction on the races was investigated for small bearings operated at low speeds, where thermal degradation and softening of the grease are less likely to occur. It was inferred that the grease transfer to the cage affects the channeling transition and that the amount of transfer varies depending on the initial grease viscosity. These findings can be applied to grease composition and cage design and are useful in providing bearings with excellent low-torque characteristics, such as in industrial motor applications.
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spelling doaj.art-c17a143f23ef46eba4e88d97dc25817b2024-01-29T14:04:16ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422024-01-011211310.3390/lubricants12010013Effect of Grease Viscosity on Channeling Properties of Ball BearingsTomohiko Obata0Hiroki Fujiwara1Fumihiro Itoigawa2Satoru Maegawa3Advanced Technology R&D Center, NTN Corporation, 5-105, Hidamarinooka, Kuwana 511-0867, JapanCAE R&D Center, NTN Corporation, 1578, Higashikaizuka, Iwata 438-0851, JapanDepartment of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokisochou, Nagoya 466-8555, JapanDepartment of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokisochou, Nagoya 466-8555, JapanGrease-lubricated rolling bearings transition from the churning phase to the channeling phase. This transition property affects grease life and torque properties. Therefore, the relationship between grease yield stress and grease degradation during operation, which affects this transition, has been investigated. However, there have been few studies on grease flow that affects the transition. In this study, the mechanism of grease reduction on the races was investigated for small bearings operated at low speeds, where thermal degradation and softening of the grease are less likely to occur. It was inferred that the grease transfer to the cage affects the channeling transition and that the amount of transfer varies depending on the initial grease viscosity. These findings can be applied to grease composition and cage design and are useful in providing bearings with excellent low-torque characteristics, such as in industrial motor applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/12/1/13channelinggrease viscosityball bearinggrease flow
spellingShingle Tomohiko Obata
Hiroki Fujiwara
Fumihiro Itoigawa
Satoru Maegawa
Effect of Grease Viscosity on Channeling Properties of Ball Bearings
Lubricants
channeling
grease viscosity
ball bearing
grease flow
title Effect of Grease Viscosity on Channeling Properties of Ball Bearings
title_full Effect of Grease Viscosity on Channeling Properties of Ball Bearings
title_fullStr Effect of Grease Viscosity on Channeling Properties of Ball Bearings
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Grease Viscosity on Channeling Properties of Ball Bearings
title_short Effect of Grease Viscosity on Channeling Properties of Ball Bearings
title_sort effect of grease viscosity on channeling properties of ball bearings
topic channeling
grease viscosity
ball bearing
grease flow
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/12/1/13
work_keys_str_mv AT tomohikoobata effectofgreaseviscosityonchannelingpropertiesofballbearings
AT hirokifujiwara effectofgreaseviscosityonchannelingpropertiesofballbearings
AT fumihiroitoigawa effectofgreaseviscosityonchannelingpropertiesofballbearings
AT satorumaegawa effectofgreaseviscosityonchannelingpropertiesofballbearings