The discovery of two new species in the Cyrtodactylus irregularis group highlights that hidden diversity remains in the largest clade of the mega-diverse genus Cyrtodactylus
The Cyrtodactylus irregularis group, originally considered to consist of only one taxon, has been split into 26 species. We herein present the distribution of all species within the group in Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam and describe two new species based on integrative analyses. Cyrtodactylus chumuen...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Consortium of European Natural History Museums
2023-06-01
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Series: | European Journal of Taxonomy |
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Online Access: | https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2141 |
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author | Hanh Thi Ngo Helene Hormann Minh Duc Le Cuong The Pham Trung My Phung Dang Trong Do Sabrina Ostrowski Truong Quang Nguyen Thomas Ziegler |
author_facet | Hanh Thi Ngo Helene Hormann Minh Duc Le Cuong The Pham Trung My Phung Dang Trong Do Sabrina Ostrowski Truong Quang Nguyen Thomas Ziegler |
author_sort | Hanh Thi Ngo |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The Cyrtodactylus irregularis group, originally considered to consist of only one taxon, has been split into 26 species. We herein present the distribution of all species within the group in Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam and describe two new species based on integrative analyses. Cyrtodactylus chumuensis sp. nov. is discovered from Dak Lak Province and distinguished from the remaining taxa by more than 11.86% genetic divergence and by the following distinct morphological characters: size medium (SVL 67.5 mm); enlarged femoral scales on each thigh 4–5, femoral pores 0–2 in males; precloacal pores 6–7 in males; ventral scale rows 43–45; lamellae under toe IV 17–21. Cyrtodactylus arndti sp. nov. is described from Binh Dinh Province and genetically differentiated from its congeners by a minimum of 11.42% and by the following characters: adult size medium (SVL 73.4–80.8 mm); enlarged femoral scales on each thigh 5–11; femoral pores 0–2 in males; 6 precloacal pores in males, females with 6 pitted precloacal pores; ventral scale rows 26–38; lamellae under toe IV 17–22; subcaudal scales transversely enlarged. Additionally, we highlight the potential cryptic diversity with the taxon currently regarded as C. pseudoquadrivirgatus and understudied areas in Vietnam where new species will likely be discovered.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:28:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c17a21d1312d4908b0bc6221aaa36119 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2118-9773 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:28:14Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Consortium of European Natural History Museums |
record_format | Article |
series | European Journal of Taxonomy |
spelling | doaj.art-c17a21d1312d4908b0bc6221aaa361192023-06-19T21:55:06ZengConsortium of European Natural History MuseumsEuropean Journal of Taxonomy2118-97732023-06-0187510.5852/ejt.2023.875.2141The discovery of two new species in the Cyrtodactylus irregularis group highlights that hidden diversity remains in the largest clade of the mega-diverse genus CyrtodactylusHanh Thi Ngo0Helene Hormann1Minh Duc Le2Cuong The Pham3Trung My Phung4Dang Trong Do5Sabrina Ostrowski6Truong Quang Nguyen7Thomas Ziegler8Institute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, GermanyInstitute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, GermanyCentral Institute for Natural Resources and Environmental Studies, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, 19 Le Thanh Tong Street, Hanoi, Vietnam Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Hanoi 10072, VietnamDong Khoi 9A, Tam Hiep, Bien Hoa, Dong Nai Province, VietnamPhu Yen University, 01 Nguyen Van Huyen Road, Tuy Hoa City, Phu Yen Province, VietnamInstitute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, GermanyInstitute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Hanoi 10072, VietnamInstitute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany The Cyrtodactylus irregularis group, originally considered to consist of only one taxon, has been split into 26 species. We herein present the distribution of all species within the group in Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam and describe two new species based on integrative analyses. Cyrtodactylus chumuensis sp. nov. is discovered from Dak Lak Province and distinguished from the remaining taxa by more than 11.86% genetic divergence and by the following distinct morphological characters: size medium (SVL 67.5 mm); enlarged femoral scales on each thigh 4–5, femoral pores 0–2 in males; precloacal pores 6–7 in males; ventral scale rows 43–45; lamellae under toe IV 17–21. Cyrtodactylus arndti sp. nov. is described from Binh Dinh Province and genetically differentiated from its congeners by a minimum of 11.42% and by the following characters: adult size medium (SVL 73.4–80.8 mm); enlarged femoral scales on each thigh 5–11; femoral pores 0–2 in males; 6 precloacal pores in males, females with 6 pitted precloacal pores; ventral scale rows 26–38; lamellae under toe IV 17–22; subcaudal scales transversely enlarged. Additionally, we highlight the potential cryptic diversity with the taxon currently regarded as C. pseudoquadrivirgatus and understudied areas in Vietnam where new species will likely be discovered. https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2141Cyrtodactylus chumuensis sp. nov.Cyrtodactylus arndti sp. nov.molecular phylogenytaxonomyVietnam |
spellingShingle | Hanh Thi Ngo Helene Hormann Minh Duc Le Cuong The Pham Trung My Phung Dang Trong Do Sabrina Ostrowski Truong Quang Nguyen Thomas Ziegler The discovery of two new species in the Cyrtodactylus irregularis group highlights that hidden diversity remains in the largest clade of the mega-diverse genus Cyrtodactylus European Journal of Taxonomy Cyrtodactylus chumuensis sp. nov. Cyrtodactylus arndti sp. nov. molecular phylogeny taxonomy Vietnam |
title | The discovery of two new species in the Cyrtodactylus irregularis group highlights that hidden diversity remains in the largest clade of the mega-diverse genus Cyrtodactylus |
title_full | The discovery of two new species in the Cyrtodactylus irregularis group highlights that hidden diversity remains in the largest clade of the mega-diverse genus Cyrtodactylus |
title_fullStr | The discovery of two new species in the Cyrtodactylus irregularis group highlights that hidden diversity remains in the largest clade of the mega-diverse genus Cyrtodactylus |
title_full_unstemmed | The discovery of two new species in the Cyrtodactylus irregularis group highlights that hidden diversity remains in the largest clade of the mega-diverse genus Cyrtodactylus |
title_short | The discovery of two new species in the Cyrtodactylus irregularis group highlights that hidden diversity remains in the largest clade of the mega-diverse genus Cyrtodactylus |
title_sort | discovery of two new species in the cyrtodactylus irregularis group highlights that hidden diversity remains in the largest clade of the mega diverse genus cyrtodactylus |
topic | Cyrtodactylus chumuensis sp. nov. Cyrtodactylus arndti sp. nov. molecular phylogeny taxonomy Vietnam |
url | https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2141 |
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