Levels of Sophistication in Elementary Students’ Understanding of Polygon Concept and Polygons Classes

This paper reports sophistication levels in third grade children’s understanding of polygon concept and polygon classes. We consider how children endow mathematical meaning to parts of figures and reason to identify relationships between polygons. We describe four levels of sophistication in childre...

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Main Authors: Melania Bernabeu, Salvador Llinares, Mar Moreno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/16/1966
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author Melania Bernabeu
Salvador Llinares
Mar Moreno
author_facet Melania Bernabeu
Salvador Llinares
Mar Moreno
author_sort Melania Bernabeu
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports sophistication levels in third grade children’s understanding of polygon concept and polygon classes. We consider how children endow mathematical meaning to parts of figures and reason to identify relationships between polygons. We describe four levels of sophistication in children’s thinking as they consider a figure as an example of a polygon class through spatial structuring (the mental operation of building an organization for a set of figures). These levels are: (i) partial structuring of polygon concept; (ii) global structuring of polygon concept; (iii) partial structuring of polygon classes; and (iv) global structuring of polygon classes. These levels detail how cognitive apprehensions, dimensional deconstruction, and the use of mathematical language intervene in the mental process of spatial structuring in the understanding of the classes of polygons.
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spelling doaj.art-c17ec0a1a86a4ca08e9a7092a011c2bf2023-11-22T08:34:33ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-08-01916196610.3390/math9161966Levels of Sophistication in Elementary Students’ Understanding of Polygon Concept and Polygons ClassesMelania Bernabeu0Salvador Llinares1Mar Moreno2Department of Innovation and Didactic Training, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, SpainDepartment of Innovation and Didactic Training, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, SpainDepartment of Innovation and Didactic Training, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, SpainThis paper reports sophistication levels in third grade children’s understanding of polygon concept and polygon classes. We consider how children endow mathematical meaning to parts of figures and reason to identify relationships between polygons. We describe four levels of sophistication in children’s thinking as they consider a figure as an example of a polygon class through spatial structuring (the mental operation of building an organization for a set of figures). These levels are: (i) partial structuring of polygon concept; (ii) global structuring of polygon concept; (iii) partial structuring of polygon classes; and (iv) global structuring of polygon classes. These levels detail how cognitive apprehensions, dimensional deconstruction, and the use of mathematical language intervene in the mental process of spatial structuring in the understanding of the classes of polygons.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/16/1966geometrical thinkinglevels of sophisticationpolygon conceptpolygon classeselementary education
spellingShingle Melania Bernabeu
Salvador Llinares
Mar Moreno
Levels of Sophistication in Elementary Students’ Understanding of Polygon Concept and Polygons Classes
Mathematics
geometrical thinking
levels of sophistication
polygon concept
polygon classes
elementary education
title Levels of Sophistication in Elementary Students’ Understanding of Polygon Concept and Polygons Classes
title_full Levels of Sophistication in Elementary Students’ Understanding of Polygon Concept and Polygons Classes
title_fullStr Levels of Sophistication in Elementary Students’ Understanding of Polygon Concept and Polygons Classes
title_full_unstemmed Levels of Sophistication in Elementary Students’ Understanding of Polygon Concept and Polygons Classes
title_short Levels of Sophistication in Elementary Students’ Understanding of Polygon Concept and Polygons Classes
title_sort levels of sophistication in elementary students understanding of polygon concept and polygons classes
topic geometrical thinking
levels of sophistication
polygon concept
polygon classes
elementary education
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/16/1966
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AT salvadorllinares levelsofsophisticationinelementarystudentsunderstandingofpolygonconceptandpolygonsclasses
AT marmoreno levelsofsophisticationinelementarystudentsunderstandingofpolygonconceptandpolygonsclasses