Laryngeal mass induced severe ventilatory impairment during induction of anesthesia

A 77-year-old man with laryngeal cancer was scheduled for total laryngectomy and lymph node dissection surgery under general anesthesia. The patient did not present with airway obstruction signs, including dyspnea or wheezing sounds during spontaneous respiration, and the laryngeal opening could be...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeongeun Kim, Deok-Hee Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2022;volume=16;issue=1;spage=117;epage=119;aulast=Kim
_version_ 1798022135709433856
author Jeongeun Kim
Deok-Hee Lee
author_facet Jeongeun Kim
Deok-Hee Lee
author_sort Jeongeun Kim
collection DOAJ
description A 77-year-old man with laryngeal cancer was scheduled for total laryngectomy and lymph node dissection surgery under general anesthesia. The patient did not present with airway obstruction signs, including dyspnea or wheezing sounds during spontaneous respiration, and the laryngeal opening could be easily identified on the fiberoptic bronchoscope examination preoperatively. Due to his poor cognition and cooperation, we decided not to try awake fiberoptic intubation. During the induction of general anesthesia, total airway obstruction occurred a few minutes after muscle relaxation. The patient could not be ventilated by mask ventilation; nevertheless, tracheal intubation using a conventional laryngoscope was performed without difficulty. It turned out that even a laryngeal mass that does not cause obstructive symptoms, not large in size or totally blocking the airway, can cause difficulty in mask ventilation.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T17:24:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c1823725088842e085df751664fdcad8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1658-354X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T17:24:53Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
spelling doaj.art-c1823725088842e085df751664fdcad82022-12-22T04:12:23ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Journal of Anaesthesia1658-354X2022-01-0116111711910.4103/sja.sja_601_21Laryngeal mass induced severe ventilatory impairment during induction of anesthesiaJeongeun KimDeok-Hee LeeA 77-year-old man with laryngeal cancer was scheduled for total laryngectomy and lymph node dissection surgery under general anesthesia. The patient did not present with airway obstruction signs, including dyspnea or wheezing sounds during spontaneous respiration, and the laryngeal opening could be easily identified on the fiberoptic bronchoscope examination preoperatively. Due to his poor cognition and cooperation, we decided not to try awake fiberoptic intubation. During the induction of general anesthesia, total airway obstruction occurred a few minutes after muscle relaxation. The patient could not be ventilated by mask ventilation; nevertheless, tracheal intubation using a conventional laryngoscope was performed without difficulty. It turned out that even a laryngeal mass that does not cause obstructive symptoms, not large in size or totally blocking the airway, can cause difficulty in mask ventilation.http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2022;volume=16;issue=1;spage=117;epage=119;aulast=Kimairway obstructionlaryngeal cancermask ventilation
spellingShingle Jeongeun Kim
Deok-Hee Lee
Laryngeal mass induced severe ventilatory impairment during induction of anesthesia
Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
airway obstruction
laryngeal cancer
mask ventilation
title Laryngeal mass induced severe ventilatory impairment during induction of anesthesia
title_full Laryngeal mass induced severe ventilatory impairment during induction of anesthesia
title_fullStr Laryngeal mass induced severe ventilatory impairment during induction of anesthesia
title_full_unstemmed Laryngeal mass induced severe ventilatory impairment during induction of anesthesia
title_short Laryngeal mass induced severe ventilatory impairment during induction of anesthesia
title_sort laryngeal mass induced severe ventilatory impairment during induction of anesthesia
topic airway obstruction
laryngeal cancer
mask ventilation
url http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2022;volume=16;issue=1;spage=117;epage=119;aulast=Kim
work_keys_str_mv AT jeongeunkim laryngealmassinducedsevereventilatoryimpairmentduringinductionofanesthesia
AT deokheelee laryngealmassinducedsevereventilatoryimpairmentduringinductionofanesthesia