Factors influencing mating incidence and reproduction in codling moth Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)

The codling moth Cydia pomonella L. is a primary pest of apple and various studies have been performed to assess the possibility of applying sterile insect technique as a control method against this pest. In support of this technique, the present work aims to examine the effects of adult age and wei...

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Main Authors: H. Makee, I. Idris, K. Hussian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2012-12-01
Series:Advances in Horticultural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ahs/article/view/2991
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author H. Makee
I. Idris
K. Hussian
author_facet H. Makee
I. Idris
K. Hussian
author_sort H. Makee
collection DOAJ
description The codling moth Cydia pomonella L. is a primary pest of apple and various studies have been performed to assess the possibility of applying sterile insect technique as a control method against this pest. In support of this technique, the present work aims to examine the effects of adult age and weight on mating ability, number of matings, fecundity and fertility in C. pomonella. The relationship between number of matings, fecundity, and fertility of females was also studied. Female and male weights were found to have an effect on the number of times individuals mate, but male weight only influenced mating success. Unlike male weight, female weight affected fecundity and fertility.  Negative correlations were found between mating success, fecundity and fertility and adult age. Multiply-mated females and those which did not accept a second mating showed higher fecundity and fertility than their counterparts that were not given the opportunity to remate. Our results provide essential information necessary to increase the effectiveness of sterile insect technique as a control method against C. pomonella.
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spelling doaj.art-c184ee67ad92479db05ba9974fd052182022-12-22T02:01:55ZengFirenze University PressAdvances in Horticultural Science0394-61691592-15732012-12-01263-410.13128/ahs-22676Factors influencing mating incidence and reproduction in codling moth Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)H. Makee0I. Idris1K. Hussian2Atomic Energy Commission of Syria - AECS - Syrian Arab Republic, PO Box 6091, DamascusAtomic Energy Commission of Syria - AECS - Syrian Arab Republic, PO Box 6091, DamascusAtomic Energy Commission of Syria - AECS - Syrian Arab Republic, PO Box 6091, DamascusThe codling moth Cydia pomonella L. is a primary pest of apple and various studies have been performed to assess the possibility of applying sterile insect technique as a control method against this pest. In support of this technique, the present work aims to examine the effects of adult age and weight on mating ability, number of matings, fecundity and fertility in C. pomonella. The relationship between number of matings, fecundity, and fertility of females was also studied. Female and male weights were found to have an effect on the number of times individuals mate, but male weight only influenced mating success. Unlike male weight, female weight affected fecundity and fertility.  Negative correlations were found between mating success, fecundity and fertility and adult age. Multiply-mated females and those which did not accept a second mating showed higher fecundity and fertility than their counterparts that were not given the opportunity to remate. Our results provide essential information necessary to increase the effectiveness of sterile insect technique as a control method against C. pomonella.https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ahs/article/view/2991Cydia pomonellafecundityfertilitymating ability
spellingShingle H. Makee
I. Idris
K. Hussian
Factors influencing mating incidence and reproduction in codling moth Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
Advances in Horticultural Science
Cydia pomonella
fecundity
fertility
mating ability
title Factors influencing mating incidence and reproduction in codling moth Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
title_full Factors influencing mating incidence and reproduction in codling moth Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
title_fullStr Factors influencing mating incidence and reproduction in codling moth Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing mating incidence and reproduction in codling moth Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
title_short Factors influencing mating incidence and reproduction in codling moth Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
title_sort factors influencing mating incidence and reproduction in codling moth cydia pomonella l lepidoptera tortricidae
topic Cydia pomonella
fecundity
fertility
mating ability
url https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ahs/article/view/2991
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AT khussian factorsinfluencingmatingincidenceandreproductionincodlingmothcydiapomonellallepidopteratortricidae