Correlation between Physical Properties of 12-Hydroxystearic Acid Organogels and Hansen Solubility Parameters

The Hansen solubility parameter (HSP) is a useful index for reasoning the gelation behavior of low-molecular-weight gelators (LMWGs). However, the conventional HSP-based methods only “classify” solvents that can and cannot form gels and require many trials to achieve this. For engineering purposes,...

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Main Authors: Yuya Murakami, Taisei Uchiyama, Atsushi Shono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Gels
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/4/314
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author Yuya Murakami
Taisei Uchiyama
Atsushi Shono
author_facet Yuya Murakami
Taisei Uchiyama
Atsushi Shono
author_sort Yuya Murakami
collection DOAJ
description The Hansen solubility parameter (HSP) is a useful index for reasoning the gelation behavior of low-molecular-weight gelators (LMWGs). However, the conventional HSP-based methods only “classify” solvents that can and cannot form gels and require many trials to achieve this. For engineering purposes, quantitative estimation of gel properties using the HSP is highly desired. In this study, we measured critical gelation concentrations based on three distinct definitions, mechanical strength, and light transmittance of organogels prepared with 12-hydroxystearic acid (12HSA) and correlated them with the HSP of solvents. The results demonstrated that the mechanical strength, in particular, strongly correlated with the distance of 12HSA and solvent in the HSP space. Additionally, the results indicated that the constant volume-based concentration should be used when comparing the properties of organogels to a different solvent. These findings are helpful in efficiently determining the gelation sphere of new LMWGs in HSP space and contribute to designing organogels with tunable physical properties.
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spelling doaj.art-c1895df966b64b1dad0ab107aaf957992023-11-17T19:21:43ZengMDPI AGGels2310-28612023-04-019431410.3390/gels9040314Correlation between Physical Properties of 12-Hydroxystearic Acid Organogels and Hansen Solubility ParametersYuya Murakami0Taisei Uchiyama1Atsushi Shono2Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo University of Science, 6-3-1, Nijuku, Katsushika-ku, Tokyo 125-8585, JapanInstitute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, JapanDepartment of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo University of Science, 6-3-1, Nijuku, Katsushika-ku, Tokyo 125-8585, JapanThe Hansen solubility parameter (HSP) is a useful index for reasoning the gelation behavior of low-molecular-weight gelators (LMWGs). However, the conventional HSP-based methods only “classify” solvents that can and cannot form gels and require many trials to achieve this. For engineering purposes, quantitative estimation of gel properties using the HSP is highly desired. In this study, we measured critical gelation concentrations based on three distinct definitions, mechanical strength, and light transmittance of organogels prepared with 12-hydroxystearic acid (12HSA) and correlated them with the HSP of solvents. The results demonstrated that the mechanical strength, in particular, strongly correlated with the distance of 12HSA and solvent in the HSP space. Additionally, the results indicated that the constant volume-based concentration should be used when comparing the properties of organogels to a different solvent. These findings are helpful in efficiently determining the gelation sphere of new LMWGs in HSP space and contribute to designing organogels with tunable physical properties.https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/4/314Hansen solubility parameterslow-molecular-weight gelator12-hydroxystearic acidorganogelrheology
spellingShingle Yuya Murakami
Taisei Uchiyama
Atsushi Shono
Correlation between Physical Properties of 12-Hydroxystearic Acid Organogels and Hansen Solubility Parameters
Gels
Hansen solubility parameters
low-molecular-weight gelator
12-hydroxystearic acid
organogel
rheology
title Correlation between Physical Properties of 12-Hydroxystearic Acid Organogels and Hansen Solubility Parameters
title_full Correlation between Physical Properties of 12-Hydroxystearic Acid Organogels and Hansen Solubility Parameters
title_fullStr Correlation between Physical Properties of 12-Hydroxystearic Acid Organogels and Hansen Solubility Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between Physical Properties of 12-Hydroxystearic Acid Organogels and Hansen Solubility Parameters
title_short Correlation between Physical Properties of 12-Hydroxystearic Acid Organogels and Hansen Solubility Parameters
title_sort correlation between physical properties of 12 hydroxystearic acid organogels and hansen solubility parameters
topic Hansen solubility parameters
low-molecular-weight gelator
12-hydroxystearic acid
organogel
rheology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/4/314
work_keys_str_mv AT yuyamurakami correlationbetweenphysicalpropertiesof12hydroxystearicacidorganogelsandhansensolubilityparameters
AT taiseiuchiyama correlationbetweenphysicalpropertiesof12hydroxystearicacidorganogelsandhansensolubilityparameters
AT atsushishono correlationbetweenphysicalpropertiesof12hydroxystearicacidorganogelsandhansensolubilityparameters