Allometric relationships for surface area and dry mass of young Norway spruce aboveground organs

Tree-level allometric functions for a precise predicting of stem, branch and leaf mass and surface area of three needle-shoot age classes were estimated from measurements of crown and stem dimensions in 34 harvested Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) trees. Trees were grown within a 16-years-ol...

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Main Authors: R. Pokorný, I. Tomášková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2007-12-01
Series:Journal of Forest Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-200712-0004_allometric-relationships-for-surface-area-and-dry-mass-of-young-norway-spruce-aboveground-organs.php
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author R. Pokorný
I. Tomášková
author_facet R. Pokorný
I. Tomášková
author_sort R. Pokorný
collection DOAJ
description Tree-level allometric functions for a precise predicting of stem, branch and leaf mass and surface area of three needle-shoot age classes were estimated from measurements of crown and stem dimensions in 34 harvested Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) trees. Trees were grown within a 16-years-old stand in the Beskids Mountains. The results showed stem parameters (stem diameter at breast height - dbh, stem volume - Vs and stem sapwood area - SA) to be highly correlated (r > 0.98) with stem mass/area and total aboveground mass of tree. Crown parameters - volume (Cv) and surface area (Ca) were the best predictors for individual branch and needle age-classes mass (r > 0.92) or area (r > 0.85), specifically for mass and surface areas of young branches and needles. dbh most correctly predicted the branch and leaf mass/surface area of older (> 2 years) shoots. The measured parameters: dbh, SA, tree height, crown length, Ca and Cv showed a high dependence on the tree position within the stand (r > -0.81). Thus, these parameters could be modified by silviculture.
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spelling doaj.art-c18e6afc756a424281c637f55f1514512023-02-23T03:41:53ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesJournal of Forest Science1212-48341805-935X2007-12-01531254855410.17221/2166-JFSjfs-200712-0004Allometric relationships for surface area and dry mass of young Norway spruce aboveground organsR. Pokorný0I. Tomášková1Laboratory of Plants Ecological Physiology, Institute of Systems Biology and Ecology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Brno, Czech RepublicLaboratory of Plants Ecological Physiology, Institute of Systems Biology and Ecology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Brno, Czech RepublicTree-level allometric functions for a precise predicting of stem, branch and leaf mass and surface area of three needle-shoot age classes were estimated from measurements of crown and stem dimensions in 34 harvested Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) trees. Trees were grown within a 16-years-old stand in the Beskids Mountains. The results showed stem parameters (stem diameter at breast height - dbh, stem volume - Vs and stem sapwood area - SA) to be highly correlated (r > 0.98) with stem mass/area and total aboveground mass of tree. Crown parameters - volume (Cv) and surface area (Ca) were the best predictors for individual branch and needle age-classes mass (r > 0.92) or area (r > 0.85), specifically for mass and surface areas of young branches and needles. dbh most correctly predicted the branch and leaf mass/surface area of older (> 2 years) shoots. The measured parameters: dbh, SA, tree height, crown length, Ca and Cv showed a high dependence on the tree position within the stand (r > -0.81). Thus, these parameters could be modified by silviculture.https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-200712-0004_allometric-relationships-for-surface-area-and-dry-mass-of-young-norway-spruce-aboveground-organs.phpallometrybiomasspicea abiessapwoodsurface area
spellingShingle R. Pokorný
I. Tomášková
Allometric relationships for surface area and dry mass of young Norway spruce aboveground organs
Journal of Forest Science
allometry
biomass
picea abies
sapwood
surface area
title Allometric relationships for surface area and dry mass of young Norway spruce aboveground organs
title_full Allometric relationships for surface area and dry mass of young Norway spruce aboveground organs
title_fullStr Allometric relationships for surface area and dry mass of young Norway spruce aboveground organs
title_full_unstemmed Allometric relationships for surface area and dry mass of young Norway spruce aboveground organs
title_short Allometric relationships for surface area and dry mass of young Norway spruce aboveground organs
title_sort allometric relationships for surface area and dry mass of young norway spruce aboveground organs
topic allometry
biomass
picea abies
sapwood
surface area
url https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-200712-0004_allometric-relationships-for-surface-area-and-dry-mass-of-young-norway-spruce-aboveground-organs.php
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