Nanodomain Clustering of the Plant Protein Remorin by Solid-State NMR

Nanodomains are dynamic membrane subcompartments, enriched in specific lipid, and protein components that act as functional platforms to manage an abundance of cellular processes. The remorin protein of plants is a well-established nanodomain marker and widely serves as a paradigm to study nanodomai...

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Main Authors: Anthony Legrand, Denis Martinez, Axelle Grélard, Melanie Berbon, Estelle Morvan, Arpita Tawani, Antoine Loquet, Sébastien Mongrand, Birgit Habenstein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmolb.2019.00107/full
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author Anthony Legrand
Anthony Legrand
Denis Martinez
Axelle Grélard
Melanie Berbon
Estelle Morvan
Arpita Tawani
Antoine Loquet
Sébastien Mongrand
Birgit Habenstein
author_facet Anthony Legrand
Anthony Legrand
Denis Martinez
Axelle Grélard
Melanie Berbon
Estelle Morvan
Arpita Tawani
Antoine Loquet
Sébastien Mongrand
Birgit Habenstein
author_sort Anthony Legrand
collection DOAJ
description Nanodomains are dynamic membrane subcompartments, enriched in specific lipid, and protein components that act as functional platforms to manage an abundance of cellular processes. The remorin protein of plants is a well-established nanodomain marker and widely serves as a paradigm to study nanodomain clustering. Located at the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane, remorins perform essential functions during signaling. Using deuterium and phosphorus solid-state NMR, we inquire on the molecular determinants of the lipid-protein and protein-protein interactions driving nanodomain clustering. By monitoring thermotropism properties, lipid acyl chain order and membrane thickness, we report the effects of phosphoinositides and sterols on the interaction of various remorin peptides and protein constructs with the membrane. We probed several critical residues involved in this interaction and the involvement of the coiled-coil homo-oligomerisation domain into the formation of remorin nanodomains. We trace the essential role of the pH in nanodomain clustering based on anionic lipids such as phosphoinositides. Our results reveal a complex interplay between specific remorin residues and domains, the environmental pH and their resulting effects on the lipid dynamics for phosphoinositide-enriched membranes.
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spelling doaj.art-c18fcf3dc0c44b88afbe23e8f376fca12022-12-22T00:47:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences2296-889X2019-10-01610.3389/fmolb.2019.00107482247Nanodomain Clustering of the Plant Protein Remorin by Solid-State NMRAnthony Legrand0Anthony Legrand1Denis Martinez2Axelle Grélard3Melanie Berbon4Estelle Morvan5Arpita Tawani6Antoine Loquet7Sébastien Mongrand8Birgit Habenstein9Institute of Chemistry & Biology of Membranes & Nanoobjects (UMR5248 CBMN), IECB, CNRS, Université Bordeaux, Institut Polytechnique Bordeaux, Pessac, FranceLaboratoire de Biogenèse Membranaire - UMR 5200 - CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Villenave-d'Ornon, FranceInstitute of Chemistry & Biology of Membranes & Nanoobjects (UMR5248 CBMN), IECB, CNRS, Université Bordeaux, Institut Polytechnique Bordeaux, Pessac, FranceInstitute of Chemistry & Biology of Membranes & Nanoobjects (UMR5248 CBMN), IECB, CNRS, Université Bordeaux, Institut Polytechnique Bordeaux, Pessac, FranceInstitute of Chemistry & Biology of Membranes & Nanoobjects (UMR5248 CBMN), IECB, CNRS, Université Bordeaux, Institut Polytechnique Bordeaux, Pessac, FranceEuropean Institute of Chemistry and Biology - UMS3033/US001, Pessac, FranceInstitute of Chemistry & Biology of Membranes & Nanoobjects (UMR5248 CBMN), IECB, CNRS, Université Bordeaux, Institut Polytechnique Bordeaux, Pessac, FranceInstitute of Chemistry & Biology of Membranes & Nanoobjects (UMR5248 CBMN), IECB, CNRS, Université Bordeaux, Institut Polytechnique Bordeaux, Pessac, FranceLaboratoire de Biogenèse Membranaire - UMR 5200 - CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Villenave-d'Ornon, FranceInstitute of Chemistry & Biology of Membranes & Nanoobjects (UMR5248 CBMN), IECB, CNRS, Université Bordeaux, Institut Polytechnique Bordeaux, Pessac, FranceNanodomains are dynamic membrane subcompartments, enriched in specific lipid, and protein components that act as functional platforms to manage an abundance of cellular processes. The remorin protein of plants is a well-established nanodomain marker and widely serves as a paradigm to study nanodomain clustering. Located at the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane, remorins perform essential functions during signaling. Using deuterium and phosphorus solid-state NMR, we inquire on the molecular determinants of the lipid-protein and protein-protein interactions driving nanodomain clustering. By monitoring thermotropism properties, lipid acyl chain order and membrane thickness, we report the effects of phosphoinositides and sterols on the interaction of various remorin peptides and protein constructs with the membrane. We probed several critical residues involved in this interaction and the involvement of the coiled-coil homo-oligomerisation domain into the formation of remorin nanodomains. We trace the essential role of the pH in nanodomain clustering based on anionic lipids such as phosphoinositides. Our results reveal a complex interplay between specific remorin residues and domains, the environmental pH and their resulting effects on the lipid dynamics for phosphoinositide-enriched membranes.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmolb.2019.00107/fullnanodomainslipid raftsolid-state NMRmembrane proteinplant proteinphosphoinositide
spellingShingle Anthony Legrand
Anthony Legrand
Denis Martinez
Axelle Grélard
Melanie Berbon
Estelle Morvan
Arpita Tawani
Antoine Loquet
Sébastien Mongrand
Birgit Habenstein
Nanodomain Clustering of the Plant Protein Remorin by Solid-State NMR
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
nanodomains
lipid raft
solid-state NMR
membrane protein
plant protein
phosphoinositide
title Nanodomain Clustering of the Plant Protein Remorin by Solid-State NMR
title_full Nanodomain Clustering of the Plant Protein Remorin by Solid-State NMR
title_fullStr Nanodomain Clustering of the Plant Protein Remorin by Solid-State NMR
title_full_unstemmed Nanodomain Clustering of the Plant Protein Remorin by Solid-State NMR
title_short Nanodomain Clustering of the Plant Protein Remorin by Solid-State NMR
title_sort nanodomain clustering of the plant protein remorin by solid state nmr
topic nanodomains
lipid raft
solid-state NMR
membrane protein
plant protein
phosphoinositide
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmolb.2019.00107/full
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