Sunlight assisted photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants using g-C3N4-TiO2 nanocomposites

The photocatalytic degradation of environmentally non-benign, toxic organic pollutants such as bisphenol A (BPA), brilliant green (BG), or mixture of dyes have been carried out using g-C3N4-TiO2 (GNT) nanocomposites. The GNT nanocomposites were synthesized by using hydrothermal method with different...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Radhakrishna S. Sutar, Rani P. Barkul, Sagar D. Delekar, Meghshyam K. Patil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-04-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853522030023X
_version_ 1818108496234676224
author Radhakrishna S. Sutar
Rani P. Barkul
Sagar D. Delekar
Meghshyam K. Patil
author_facet Radhakrishna S. Sutar
Rani P. Barkul
Sagar D. Delekar
Meghshyam K. Patil
author_sort Radhakrishna S. Sutar
collection DOAJ
description The photocatalytic degradation of environmentally non-benign, toxic organic pollutants such as bisphenol A (BPA), brilliant green (BG), or mixture of dyes have been carried out using g-C3N4-TiO2 (GNT) nanocomposites. The GNT nanocomposites were synthesized by using hydrothermal method with different compositions and these nanocomposites were characterized using the different techniques. X-ray diffraction revealed that the anatase phase of TiO2 has been retained in composites; while characteristic reflection of g-C3N4 at 27.07° (d = 3.22 Å) is not observed due to its lower content in the nanocomposites. Raman spectra confirms the formation of composites between TiO2 with g-C3N4. Furthermore nano-scale dimensions of the bare or composites have been proved by FE-SEM and HR-TEM analysis. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) shows the presence of C, N, Ti and O as a constituents, with peaks due to CC, NCN of g-C3N4. Among the different nanocomposites, g-C3N4-TiO2 catalyst having 30% g-C3N4 and 70% TiO2 in molar proportion (i.e. 30-GNT) is exhibiting the highest efficiency for degradation of the different dyes in correlation to its higher surface area, lower optical band gap as well as more visible-light absorption (i.e., λ > 400 nm) in the electromagnetic spectrum. Keywords: Nanocomposites, TiO2, g-C3N4, Photocatalytic degradation, Bisphenol A, Brilliant green
first_indexed 2024-12-11T02:16:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c191534f2c704ccbb2f6f9aa041550c5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1878-5352
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T02:16:17Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Arabian Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj.art-c191534f2c704ccbb2f6f9aa041550c52022-12-22T01:24:10ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522020-04-0113449664977Sunlight assisted photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants using g-C3N4-TiO2 nanocompositesRadhakrishna S. Sutar0Rani P. Barkul1Sagar D. Delekar2Meghshyam K. Patil3Department of Chemistry, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad, Sub-campus, Osmanabad 413 501, MS, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad, Sub-campus, Osmanabad 413 501, MS, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Shivaji University, Kolhapur 416004, MS, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad, Sub-campus, Osmanabad 413 501, MS, India; Corresponding author.The photocatalytic degradation of environmentally non-benign, toxic organic pollutants such as bisphenol A (BPA), brilliant green (BG), or mixture of dyes have been carried out using g-C3N4-TiO2 (GNT) nanocomposites. The GNT nanocomposites were synthesized by using hydrothermal method with different compositions and these nanocomposites were characterized using the different techniques. X-ray diffraction revealed that the anatase phase of TiO2 has been retained in composites; while characteristic reflection of g-C3N4 at 27.07° (d = 3.22 Å) is not observed due to its lower content in the nanocomposites. Raman spectra confirms the formation of composites between TiO2 with g-C3N4. Furthermore nano-scale dimensions of the bare or composites have been proved by FE-SEM and HR-TEM analysis. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) shows the presence of C, N, Ti and O as a constituents, with peaks due to CC, NCN of g-C3N4. Among the different nanocomposites, g-C3N4-TiO2 catalyst having 30% g-C3N4 and 70% TiO2 in molar proportion (i.e. 30-GNT) is exhibiting the highest efficiency for degradation of the different dyes in correlation to its higher surface area, lower optical band gap as well as more visible-light absorption (i.e., λ > 400 nm) in the electromagnetic spectrum. Keywords: Nanocomposites, TiO2, g-C3N4, Photocatalytic degradation, Bisphenol A, Brilliant greenhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853522030023X
spellingShingle Radhakrishna S. Sutar
Rani P. Barkul
Sagar D. Delekar
Meghshyam K. Patil
Sunlight assisted photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants using g-C3N4-TiO2 nanocomposites
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
title Sunlight assisted photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants using g-C3N4-TiO2 nanocomposites
title_full Sunlight assisted photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants using g-C3N4-TiO2 nanocomposites
title_fullStr Sunlight assisted photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants using g-C3N4-TiO2 nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Sunlight assisted photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants using g-C3N4-TiO2 nanocomposites
title_short Sunlight assisted photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants using g-C3N4-TiO2 nanocomposites
title_sort sunlight assisted photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants using g c3n4 tio2 nanocomposites
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853522030023X
work_keys_str_mv AT radhakrishnassutar sunlightassistedphotocatalyticdegradationoforganicpollutantsusinggc3n4tio2nanocomposites
AT ranipbarkul sunlightassistedphotocatalyticdegradationoforganicpollutantsusinggc3n4tio2nanocomposites
AT sagarddelekar sunlightassistedphotocatalyticdegradationoforganicpollutantsusinggc3n4tio2nanocomposites
AT meghshyamkpatil sunlightassistedphotocatalyticdegradationoforganicpollutantsusinggc3n4tio2nanocomposites