Vitamin D – a scoping review for Nordic nutrition recommendations 2023
Vitamin D is an essential nutrient. Its role in calcium and phosphorous metabolism, and in the development and maintenance of a healthy skeleton is well documented. In addition, there is some evidence for vitamin D decreasing total mortality and cancer mortality modestly, but not cancer incidence. V...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Swedish Nutrition Foundation
2023-11-01
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Series: | Food & Nutrition Research |
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Online Access: | https://foodandnutritionresearch.net/index.php/fnr/article/view/10230/16382 |
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author | Magritt Brustad Haakon E. Meyer |
author_facet | Magritt Brustad Haakon E. Meyer |
author_sort | Magritt Brustad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Vitamin D is an essential nutrient. Its role in calcium and phosphorous metabolism, and in the development and maintenance of a healthy skeleton is well documented. In addition, there is some evidence for vitamin D decreasing total mortality and cancer mortality modestly, but not cancer incidence. Vitamin D is unique, as both diet and sun induced production in skin are sources to this vitamin. Individual vitamin D status is thus a sum of both sun exposure and dietary intakes. The discovery of vitamin D receptors and the activation of biological active vitamin D in numerous tissues and organs in the body has given support to hypothesis on vitamin D having extra-skeletal functions. The scientific literature on vitamin D and several health outcomes is high in numbers and has been increasing exponentially the last two decades. However, despite this large body of scientific publications and improvement in study quality, vitamin D supplementation has not shown to give additional health benefits when status is in sufficient range (i.e. circulating 25 hydroxyvitamin D >50 nmol/L). Well-designed studies on insufficient or deficient individuals are lacking.The totality of evidence does not support that increased intake of vitamin D beyond current recommendation will have additional beneficial health effects. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:14:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c191dd61322f4178bd438b993f31e487 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1654-661X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:14:00Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Swedish Nutrition Foundation |
record_format | Article |
series | Food & Nutrition Research |
spelling | doaj.art-c191dd61322f4178bd438b993f31e4872023-12-10T16:37:02ZengSwedish Nutrition FoundationFood & Nutrition Research1654-661X2023-11-016711010.29219/fnr.v67.1023010230Vitamin D – a scoping review for Nordic nutrition recommendations 2023Magritt Brustad0Haakon E. Meyer1Department of Community Medicine, University of Tromsø – The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, NorwayDepartment of Community Medicine and Global Health, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayVitamin D is an essential nutrient. Its role in calcium and phosphorous metabolism, and in the development and maintenance of a healthy skeleton is well documented. In addition, there is some evidence for vitamin D decreasing total mortality and cancer mortality modestly, but not cancer incidence. Vitamin D is unique, as both diet and sun induced production in skin are sources to this vitamin. Individual vitamin D status is thus a sum of both sun exposure and dietary intakes. The discovery of vitamin D receptors and the activation of biological active vitamin D in numerous tissues and organs in the body has given support to hypothesis on vitamin D having extra-skeletal functions. The scientific literature on vitamin D and several health outcomes is high in numbers and has been increasing exponentially the last two decades. However, despite this large body of scientific publications and improvement in study quality, vitamin D supplementation has not shown to give additional health benefits when status is in sufficient range (i.e. circulating 25 hydroxyvitamin D >50 nmol/L). Well-designed studies on insufficient or deficient individuals are lacking.The totality of evidence does not support that increased intake of vitamin D beyond current recommendation will have additional beneficial health effects.https://foodandnutritionresearch.net/index.php/fnr/article/view/10230/16382vitamin dcholecalciferolergocalciferolrecommendationsnnr23 |
spellingShingle | Magritt Brustad Haakon E. Meyer Vitamin D – a scoping review for Nordic nutrition recommendations 2023 Food & Nutrition Research vitamin d cholecalciferol ergocalciferol recommendations nnr23 |
title | Vitamin D – a scoping review for Nordic nutrition recommendations 2023 |
title_full | Vitamin D – a scoping review for Nordic nutrition recommendations 2023 |
title_fullStr | Vitamin D – a scoping review for Nordic nutrition recommendations 2023 |
title_full_unstemmed | Vitamin D – a scoping review for Nordic nutrition recommendations 2023 |
title_short | Vitamin D – a scoping review for Nordic nutrition recommendations 2023 |
title_sort | vitamin d a scoping review for nordic nutrition recommendations 2023 |
topic | vitamin d cholecalciferol ergocalciferol recommendations nnr23 |
url | https://foodandnutritionresearch.net/index.php/fnr/article/view/10230/16382 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT magrittbrustad vitamindascopingreviewfornordicnutritionrecommendations2023 AT haakonemeyer vitamindascopingreviewfornordicnutritionrecommendations2023 |