Development of the SMIQ questionnaire measuring interest, sense of self-efficacy and perception of the links existing between mathematics and science in an integrated context

The integration of academic disciplines such as science and mathematics (M&S) can help foster students’ interest and sense of self-efficacy (S-E). However, few questionnaires appear to have been developed to measure these perceptual variables in this type of context. Nor do any appear to exist t...

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Main Authors: Nathan Béchard, Simon Langlois, Guillaume Poliquin, Stéphane Cyr
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: ADMEE-Canada 2021-01-01
Series:Mesure et Évaluation en Éducation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7202/1100057ar
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author Nathan Béchard
Simon Langlois
Guillaume Poliquin
Stéphane Cyr
author_facet Nathan Béchard
Simon Langlois
Guillaume Poliquin
Stéphane Cyr
author_sort Nathan Béchard
collection DOAJ
description The integration of academic disciplines such as science and mathematics (M&S) can help foster students’ interest and sense of self-efficacy (S-E). However, few questionnaires appear to have been developed to measure these perceptual variables in this type of context. Nor do any appear to exist that are suitable for elementary students from low-income and multicultural schools. This article reports the results of the validation process of such a questionnaire comprising six scales conducted among 1,553 Grade 5 or 6 students from schools in Canada’s Montréal area. In its final version, the Science and Mathematics Integration Questionnaire (SMIQ) measures six perceptual variables: S-E in science, S-E in mathematics, interest in science, interest in mathematics, interest in integrated M&S activities and perception of the links between science and mathematics. To our knowledge, the last two variables have never been measured and the proposed scales to measure them are new.
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spelling doaj.art-c1945749f1534a6eaf02e468a5cd33892024-03-03T11:31:31ZfraADMEE-CanadaMesure et Évaluation en Éducation0823-39932368-20002021-01-0144spécial10.7202/1100057arDevelopment of the SMIQ questionnaire measuring interest, sense of self-efficacy and perception of the links existing between mathematics and science in an integrated contextNathan Béchard0Simon Langlois1Guillaume Poliquin2Stéphane Cyr3Université LavalCégep Marie-VictorinCollège AhuntsicUniversité du Québec à MontréalThe integration of academic disciplines such as science and mathematics (M&S) can help foster students’ interest and sense of self-efficacy (S-E). However, few questionnaires appear to have been developed to measure these perceptual variables in this type of context. Nor do any appear to exist that are suitable for elementary students from low-income and multicultural schools. This article reports the results of the validation process of such a questionnaire comprising six scales conducted among 1,553 Grade 5 or 6 students from schools in Canada’s Montréal area. In its final version, the Science and Mathematics Integration Questionnaire (SMIQ) measures six perceptual variables: S-E in science, S-E in mathematics, interest in science, interest in mathematics, interest in integrated M&S activities and perception of the links between science and mathematics. To our knowledge, the last two variables have never been measured and the proposed scales to measure them are new.https://doi.org/10.7202/1100057arinterestself-efficacydisciplinary integrationinterdisciplinaritySTEMintérêtsentiment d’efficacité personnelleintégration disciplinaireinterdisciplinaritéSTIMinteressesentimento de autoeficáciaintegração disciplinarinterdisciplinaridadeSTEM
spellingShingle Nathan Béchard
Simon Langlois
Guillaume Poliquin
Stéphane Cyr
Development of the SMIQ questionnaire measuring interest, sense of self-efficacy and perception of the links existing between mathematics and science in an integrated context
Mesure et Évaluation en Éducation
interest
self-efficacy
disciplinary integration
interdisciplinarity
STEM
intérêt
sentiment d’efficacité personnelle
intégration disciplinaire
interdisciplinarité
STIM
interesse
sentimento de autoeficácia
integração disciplinar
interdisciplinaridade
STEM
title Development of the SMIQ questionnaire measuring interest, sense of self-efficacy and perception of the links existing between mathematics and science in an integrated context
title_full Development of the SMIQ questionnaire measuring interest, sense of self-efficacy and perception of the links existing between mathematics and science in an integrated context
title_fullStr Development of the SMIQ questionnaire measuring interest, sense of self-efficacy and perception of the links existing between mathematics and science in an integrated context
title_full_unstemmed Development of the SMIQ questionnaire measuring interest, sense of self-efficacy and perception of the links existing between mathematics and science in an integrated context
title_short Development of the SMIQ questionnaire measuring interest, sense of self-efficacy and perception of the links existing between mathematics and science in an integrated context
title_sort development of the smiq questionnaire measuring interest sense of self efficacy and perception of the links existing between mathematics and science in an integrated context
topic interest
self-efficacy
disciplinary integration
interdisciplinarity
STEM
intérêt
sentiment d’efficacité personnelle
intégration disciplinaire
interdisciplinarité
STIM
interesse
sentimento de autoeficácia
integração disciplinar
interdisciplinaridade
STEM
url https://doi.org/10.7202/1100057ar
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