Relationship between Health Promoting Lifestyle and Perceived Stress in Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia

ABSTRACT Introduction: Lifestyle during pregnancy has long-term effects on health of mother and child. Having previous illness or unexpected maternal or fetal conditions such as preeclampsia can complicate pregnancy and interfere with health-promoting behaviors and cause stress might interfere with...

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Main Authors: Jamile Malakouti, Fahimeh Sehhati, Mojgan Mirghafourvand, Rogaiyyeh Nahangi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2015-06-01
Series:Journal of Caring Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/JCS/Manuscript/JCS-4-155.pdf
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author Jamile Malakouti
Fahimeh Sehhati
Mojgan Mirghafourvand
Rogaiyyeh Nahangi
author_facet Jamile Malakouti
Fahimeh Sehhati
Mojgan Mirghafourvand
Rogaiyyeh Nahangi
author_sort Jamile Malakouti
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Introduction: Lifestyle during pregnancy has long-term effects on health of mother and child. Having previous illness or unexpected maternal or fetal conditions such as preeclampsia can complicate pregnancy and interfere with health-promoting behaviors and cause stress might interfere with health-promoting behaviors. This study was carried out to examine the relationship between health-promoting lifestyles and perceived stress in women with preeclampsia.Methods: This study is a descriptive correlation design that was conducted on 182 pregnant women with preeclampsia attending in the high risk clinics of Al-Zahra and Talegani hospitals in Tabriz 2014. Data gathering tools were three: demographics, health-promoting lifestyle (HPLP-II), and perceived stress questionnaires. SPSS Ver. 13 was used for data analysis.Results: The mean (SD) of health promoting lifestyle among pregnant women with preeclampsia was 2.4 (0.4). Among the dimensions of health promoting life style, the highest mean score was for sub domain of nutrition, i.e. 2.8 (0.5), and the lowest score was achieved by the sub-domains of physical activity, i.e. 1.5 (0.5).The mean (SD) score of perceived stress was 27.3 (7.1). There was reverse relationship between perceived stress and health -promoting behaviors.Conclusion: Based upon the results, health promoting behaviors were decreased by increment of perceived stress. Therefore, midwives can help women with preeclampsia by promoting health behaviors to reduce their stress and increase health-promoting behaviors.
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spelling doaj.art-c19ef46345ba46f1bfc8bd64fcf9da1a2022-12-22T02:42:22ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Caring Sciences2251-99202015-06-014215516310.15171/jcs.2015.016JCS_71_20150531130922Relationship between Health Promoting Lifestyle and Perceived Stress in Pregnant Women with PreeclampsiaJamile Malakouti0Fahimeh Sehhati1Mojgan Mirghafourvand2Rogaiyyeh Nahangi3Departement of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Departement of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Departement of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Departement of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran ABSTRACT Introduction: Lifestyle during pregnancy has long-term effects on health of mother and child. Having previous illness or unexpected maternal or fetal conditions such as preeclampsia can complicate pregnancy and interfere with health-promoting behaviors and cause stress might interfere with health-promoting behaviors. This study was carried out to examine the relationship between health-promoting lifestyles and perceived stress in women with preeclampsia.Methods: This study is a descriptive correlation design that was conducted on 182 pregnant women with preeclampsia attending in the high risk clinics of Al-Zahra and Talegani hospitals in Tabriz 2014. Data gathering tools were three: demographics, health-promoting lifestyle (HPLP-II), and perceived stress questionnaires. SPSS Ver. 13 was used for data analysis.Results: The mean (SD) of health promoting lifestyle among pregnant women with preeclampsia was 2.4 (0.4). Among the dimensions of health promoting life style, the highest mean score was for sub domain of nutrition, i.e. 2.8 (0.5), and the lowest score was achieved by the sub-domains of physical activity, i.e. 1.5 (0.5).The mean (SD) score of perceived stress was 27.3 (7.1). There was reverse relationship between perceived stress and health -promoting behaviors.Conclusion: Based upon the results, health promoting behaviors were decreased by increment of perceived stress. Therefore, midwives can help women with preeclampsia by promoting health behaviors to reduce their stress and increase health-promoting behaviors.http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/JCS/Manuscript/JCS-4-155.pdfLifestyleHealth promotionStressPreeclampsiaPregnancy
spellingShingle Jamile Malakouti
Fahimeh Sehhati
Mojgan Mirghafourvand
Rogaiyyeh Nahangi
Relationship between Health Promoting Lifestyle and Perceived Stress in Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia
Journal of Caring Sciences
Lifestyle
Health promotion
Stress
Preeclampsia
Pregnancy
title Relationship between Health Promoting Lifestyle and Perceived Stress in Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia
title_full Relationship between Health Promoting Lifestyle and Perceived Stress in Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia
title_fullStr Relationship between Health Promoting Lifestyle and Perceived Stress in Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Health Promoting Lifestyle and Perceived Stress in Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia
title_short Relationship between Health Promoting Lifestyle and Perceived Stress in Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia
title_sort relationship between health promoting lifestyle and perceived stress in pregnant women with preeclampsia
topic Lifestyle
Health promotion
Stress
Preeclampsia
Pregnancy
url http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/JCS/Manuscript/JCS-4-155.pdf
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