A Modified RANS Model for Drag Prediction of Practical Configuration with Riblets and Experimental Validation

To reduce the computational cost, the <i>k</i>-<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>ω</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> SST turbulence model with Rotatio...

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Main Authors: Chaoqun Li, Shuo Tang, Yi Li, Zihai Geng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/3/125
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author Chaoqun Li
Shuo Tang
Yi Li
Zihai Geng
author_facet Chaoqun Li
Shuo Tang
Yi Li
Zihai Geng
author_sort Chaoqun Li
collection DOAJ
description To reduce the computational cost, the <i>k</i>-<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>ω</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> SST turbulence model with Rotation and Curvature correction (SST-RC) is modified to predict the drag of practical aerodynamic configurations mounted with drag-reducing riblets. In the modified model, wall <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>ω</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> is reconstructed based on the existing experimental results and becomes a function of riblet geometry, angle of attack, position at the surface, and parameters of computational grids. The modified SST-RC model is validated by existing experimental and numerical examinations. Subsequently, a maximum error of 3.00% is achieved. Furthermore, experimental and numerical studies on a wing–body configuration are conducted in this work. The maximum error between the drag-reducing ratios obtained by numerical simulations and those of experiments is 3.21%. Analysis of numerical results demonstrates a maximum of 5.36% decline in skin friction coefficient for the model with riblets; moreover, the distribution of the pressure coefficient is also changed.
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spelling doaj.art-c1a42f6262e4429e9fd9821d31f5aa952023-11-30T10:27:44ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102022-02-019312510.3390/aerospace9030125A Modified RANS Model for Drag Prediction of Practical Configuration with Riblets and Experimental ValidationChaoqun Li0Shuo Tang1Yi Li2Zihai Geng3School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaChengdu Fluid Dynamics Innovation Center, Chengdu 610072, ChinaTo reduce the computational cost, the <i>k</i>-<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>ω</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> SST turbulence model with Rotation and Curvature correction (SST-RC) is modified to predict the drag of practical aerodynamic configurations mounted with drag-reducing riblets. In the modified model, wall <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>ω</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> is reconstructed based on the existing experimental results and becomes a function of riblet geometry, angle of attack, position at the surface, and parameters of computational grids. The modified SST-RC model is validated by existing experimental and numerical examinations. Subsequently, a maximum error of 3.00% is achieved. Furthermore, experimental and numerical studies on a wing–body configuration are conducted in this work. The maximum error between the drag-reducing ratios obtained by numerical simulations and those of experiments is 3.21%. Analysis of numerical results demonstrates a maximum of 5.36% decline in skin friction coefficient for the model with riblets; moreover, the distribution of the pressure coefficient is also changed.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/3/125flow controldrag-reducing ribletsmodified RANS methodwind tunnel experiment validation
spellingShingle Chaoqun Li
Shuo Tang
Yi Li
Zihai Geng
A Modified RANS Model for Drag Prediction of Practical Configuration with Riblets and Experimental Validation
Aerospace
flow control
drag-reducing riblets
modified RANS method
wind tunnel experiment validation
title A Modified RANS Model for Drag Prediction of Practical Configuration with Riblets and Experimental Validation
title_full A Modified RANS Model for Drag Prediction of Practical Configuration with Riblets and Experimental Validation
title_fullStr A Modified RANS Model for Drag Prediction of Practical Configuration with Riblets and Experimental Validation
title_full_unstemmed A Modified RANS Model for Drag Prediction of Practical Configuration with Riblets and Experimental Validation
title_short A Modified RANS Model for Drag Prediction of Practical Configuration with Riblets and Experimental Validation
title_sort modified rans model for drag prediction of practical configuration with riblets and experimental validation
topic flow control
drag-reducing riblets
modified RANS method
wind tunnel experiment validation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/3/125
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