THE CURRENT TREATMENTS OF PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION

Pulmonary hypertension is a debilitating chronic disease. In the last 20 years, there has been im- pressive progress in thetreatment strategy of pulmonary arterial hypertension. This led to a significant increase in the awareness and improvement in theclinical outcome, though there was no substanti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ghazwan Butrous
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Farabi Kazakh National University 2020-06-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Approaches to Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://appmed.kaznu.kz/index.php/medicine/article/view/20
_version_ 1797317343151390720
author Ghazwan Butrous
author_facet Ghazwan Butrous
author_sort Ghazwan Butrous
collection DOAJ
description Pulmonary hypertension is a debilitating chronic disease. In the last 20 years, there has been im- pressive progress in thetreatment strategy of pulmonary arterial hypertension. This led to a significant increase in the awareness and improvement in theclinical outcome, though there was no substantial improvement in the rate of mortality. This review summarizes the current state of theart of the treat- ment of pulmonary arterial hypertension, including the three main categories of pulmonary hypertension specificmedication which were introduced in the last 20 years. Mainly drugs that restore prostaglandins function of the endothelial cells, drugsthat restore Cyclic GMP in the endothelial cells and various forms of medication that inhibit Endothelin receptors. The currentstrategy to treat patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension is to initiate drug therapy as early as possible and to adoptcombinational therapy using two or more classes of drugs simultaneously. There are current efforts to introduce future medica- tionthat can be more specific to a phenotype of pulmonary hypertension.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:33:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c1aad598f64e4396994c2dd665911da4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2709-2968
2709-2976
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T03:33:32Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
record_format Article
series Interdisciplinary Approaches to Medicine
spelling doaj.art-c1aad598f64e4396994c2dd665911da42024-02-10T10:59:22ZengAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityInterdisciplinary Approaches to Medicine2709-29682709-29762020-06-0111THE CURRENT TREATMENTS OF PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSIONGhazwan Butrous0University of Kent, UK, Canterbury Pulmonary hypertension is a debilitating chronic disease. In the last 20 years, there has been im- pressive progress in thetreatment strategy of pulmonary arterial hypertension. This led to a significant increase in the awareness and improvement in theclinical outcome, though there was no substantial improvement in the rate of mortality. This review summarizes the current state of theart of the treat- ment of pulmonary arterial hypertension, including the three main categories of pulmonary hypertension specificmedication which were introduced in the last 20 years. Mainly drugs that restore prostaglandins function of the endothelial cells, drugsthat restore Cyclic GMP in the endothelial cells and various forms of medication that inhibit Endothelin receptors. The currentstrategy to treat patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension is to initiate drug therapy as early as possible and to adoptcombinational therapy using two or more classes of drugs simultaneously. There are current efforts to introduce future medica- tionthat can be more specific to a phenotype of pulmonary hypertension. https://appmed.kaznu.kz/index.php/medicine/article/view/20hypertension, arterial, physical activity.
spellingShingle Ghazwan Butrous
THE CURRENT TREATMENTS OF PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
Interdisciplinary Approaches to Medicine
hypertension, arterial, physical activity.
title THE CURRENT TREATMENTS OF PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
title_full THE CURRENT TREATMENTS OF PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
title_fullStr THE CURRENT TREATMENTS OF PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
title_full_unstemmed THE CURRENT TREATMENTS OF PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
title_short THE CURRENT TREATMENTS OF PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
title_sort current treatments of pulmonary arterial hypertension
topic hypertension, arterial, physical activity.
url https://appmed.kaznu.kz/index.php/medicine/article/view/20
work_keys_str_mv AT ghazwanbutrous thecurrenttreatmentsofpulmonaryarterialhypertension
AT ghazwanbutrous currenttreatmentsofpulmonaryarterialhypertension