Effect of the Problem-solving on the Mental Well-being of Mothers With Autistic Children

Background: The birth of an exceptional child in a family can decrease the mental well-being of family members. This study aimed to investigate the effect of the family-centered problem-solving intervention on the mental well-being of the mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder. Methods: T...

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Main Authors: Keivan Kakabaraee, Maryam Seidy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gonabad University of Medical Sciences 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Research & Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-1849-en.html
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author Keivan Kakabaraee
Maryam Seidy
author_facet Keivan Kakabaraee
Maryam Seidy
author_sort Keivan Kakabaraee
collection DOAJ
description Background: The birth of an exceptional child in a family can decrease the mental well-being of family members. This study aimed to investigate the effect of the family-centered problem-solving intervention on the mental well-being of the mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental research with a pre-test, post-test, follow-up design and a control group. The statistical population of the study included all the mothers of children with autism disorder in Kermanshah City. Using the purposeful sampling method, we selected 30 mothers of autistic children studying at a rehabilitation center and randomly assigned them into the two groups of experimental (n=15) and control (n=15). In this study, the Satisfaction With Life Scale (Diener et al., 1985) and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (Watson et al., 1988) were used to measure mental well-being. After collecting the pre-test data of the mothers in the experimental group, 10 2-hour sessions (for a month) of family-centered problem-solving programs were administered. Also, the post-test and follow-up phases were executed after the end of the sessions and a 1-month interval, respectively. Finally, the obtained data were analyzed considering the repeated measures design. Results: The results showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores in the variable studied. However, the post-test and follow-up scores did not significantly differ in the variable studied. Conclusion: The results of this study supported the effectiveness of family-centered problem-solving training intervention on mental well-being and its subscales. Therefore, the family-centered problem-solving training program is of great importance as a preventive program.
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spelling doaj.art-c1ac905d71fe4f98a5f73e09b3eff00b2022-12-21T21:26:16ZengGonabad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Research & Health2423-57172423-57172021-05-01113203212Effect of the Problem-solving on the Mental Well-being of Mothers With Autistic ChildrenKeivan Kakabaraee0Maryam Seidy1 Department of Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran. Young Researchers and Elite Club, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran. Background: The birth of an exceptional child in a family can decrease the mental well-being of family members. This study aimed to investigate the effect of the family-centered problem-solving intervention on the mental well-being of the mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental research with a pre-test, post-test, follow-up design and a control group. The statistical population of the study included all the mothers of children with autism disorder in Kermanshah City. Using the purposeful sampling method, we selected 30 mothers of autistic children studying at a rehabilitation center and randomly assigned them into the two groups of experimental (n=15) and control (n=15). In this study, the Satisfaction With Life Scale (Diener et al., 1985) and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (Watson et al., 1988) were used to measure mental well-being. After collecting the pre-test data of the mothers in the experimental group, 10 2-hour sessions (for a month) of family-centered problem-solving programs were administered. Also, the post-test and follow-up phases were executed after the end of the sessions and a 1-month interval, respectively. Finally, the obtained data were analyzed considering the repeated measures design. Results: The results showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores in the variable studied. However, the post-test and follow-up scores did not significantly differ in the variable studied. Conclusion: The results of this study supported the effectiveness of family-centered problem-solving training intervention on mental well-being and its subscales. Therefore, the family-centered problem-solving training program is of great importance as a preventive program.http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-1849-en.htmlproblem-solvingmental healthmothersautism spectrum disorder
spellingShingle Keivan Kakabaraee
Maryam Seidy
Effect of the Problem-solving on the Mental Well-being of Mothers With Autistic Children
Journal of Research & Health
problem-solving
mental health
mothers
autism spectrum disorder
title Effect of the Problem-solving on the Mental Well-being of Mothers With Autistic Children
title_full Effect of the Problem-solving on the Mental Well-being of Mothers With Autistic Children
title_fullStr Effect of the Problem-solving on the Mental Well-being of Mothers With Autistic Children
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Problem-solving on the Mental Well-being of Mothers With Autistic Children
title_short Effect of the Problem-solving on the Mental Well-being of Mothers With Autistic Children
title_sort effect of the problem solving on the mental well being of mothers with autistic children
topic problem-solving
mental health
mothers
autism spectrum disorder
url http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-1849-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT keivankakabaraee effectoftheproblemsolvingonthementalwellbeingofmotherswithautisticchildren
AT maryamseidy effectoftheproblemsolvingonthementalwellbeingofmotherswithautisticchildren