RELATIVE BLOOD VOLUME: THE MEANS OF INTRADIALYSIS HYPOTENSION PREVENTION

Intravascular volume preservation is the first choice measure for the prevention of intradialysis hypotension. At present there are devices that allow continuous monitoring of relative blood volume (RBV) changes during haemodialysis (HD). The aim of this research was to investigate (i) the regularit...

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Main Authors: V. A. Terehov, A. G. Strokov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov 2010-06-01
Series:Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/333
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author V. A. Terehov
A. G. Strokov
author_facet V. A. Terehov
A. G. Strokov
author_sort V. A. Terehov
collection DOAJ
description Intravascular volume preservation is the first choice measure for the prevention of intradialysis hypotension. At present there are devices that allow continuous monitoring of relative blood volume (RBV) changes during haemodialysis (HD). The aim of this research was to investigate (i) the regularity of RBV curve during haemo- dialysis and (ii) the efficacy of some measures for intravascular volume preservation. In patients with hyperhydration RBV curves were monotone; in all cases relation RBV/ ultrafiltration volume (UF) did not exceed 2,5%/L. In stable patients the RBV curve was immutable in the course of years. Patients with high RBV/UF ratio (>6%/L) formed a high risk group. In these patients stability of RBV was more im- portant and more useful. Isolated UF did not decrease RBV drop, as well as haemodiafiltration online. Albumin administration allows to decrease RBV/UF ratio. After bolus of hypertonic dextrose solution RBV increased for about half of hour. In patients with acute renal injury RBV monitoring was far from reliability in many cases.
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spelling doaj.art-c1b26dfc7e724a4a937f60cd9ac3bfb32023-03-13T10:37:20ZrusFederal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.ShumakovVestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov1995-11912010-06-0112310110510.15825/1995-1191-2010-3-101-105276RELATIVE BLOOD VOLUME: THE MEANS OF INTRADIALYSIS HYPOTENSION PREVENTIONV. A. Terehov0A. G. Strokov1Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, MoscowAcademician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, MoscowIntravascular volume preservation is the first choice measure for the prevention of intradialysis hypotension. At present there are devices that allow continuous monitoring of relative blood volume (RBV) changes during haemodialysis (HD). The aim of this research was to investigate (i) the regularity of RBV curve during haemo- dialysis and (ii) the efficacy of some measures for intravascular volume preservation. In patients with hyperhydration RBV curves were monotone; in all cases relation RBV/ ultrafiltration volume (UF) did not exceed 2,5%/L. In stable patients the RBV curve was immutable in the course of years. Patients with high RBV/UF ratio (>6%/L) formed a high risk group. In these patients stability of RBV was more im- portant and more useful. Isolated UF did not decrease RBV drop, as well as haemodiafiltration online. Albumin administration allows to decrease RBV/UF ratio. After bolus of hypertonic dextrose solution RBV increased for about half of hour. In patients with acute renal injury RBV monitoring was far from reliability in many cases.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/333relative blood volumehypotensionhaemodialysis.
spellingShingle V. A. Terehov
A. G. Strokov
RELATIVE BLOOD VOLUME: THE MEANS OF INTRADIALYSIS HYPOTENSION PREVENTION
Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov
relative blood volume
hypotension
haemodialysis.
title RELATIVE BLOOD VOLUME: THE MEANS OF INTRADIALYSIS HYPOTENSION PREVENTION
title_full RELATIVE BLOOD VOLUME: THE MEANS OF INTRADIALYSIS HYPOTENSION PREVENTION
title_fullStr RELATIVE BLOOD VOLUME: THE MEANS OF INTRADIALYSIS HYPOTENSION PREVENTION
title_full_unstemmed RELATIVE BLOOD VOLUME: THE MEANS OF INTRADIALYSIS HYPOTENSION PREVENTION
title_short RELATIVE BLOOD VOLUME: THE MEANS OF INTRADIALYSIS HYPOTENSION PREVENTION
title_sort relative blood volume the means of intradialysis hypotension prevention
topic relative blood volume
hypotension
haemodialysis.
url https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/333
work_keys_str_mv AT vaterehov relativebloodvolumethemeansofintradialysishypotensionprevention
AT agstrokov relativebloodvolumethemeansofintradialysishypotensionprevention