The relation between nonspecific hyperreactivity of the airways and atopic constitution in asthmatics

Background/Aim. Hyperreactivity of the airways caused by inflammation in asthmatics is the most important pathophysiological change. It represents a suitable ground that in the presence of risk factors and the drivers of asthma, asthmatic attack occurs. Atopic constitution is one of the most importa...

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Main Authors: Novković Dobrivoje, Petrović Marina, Živković Vladan, Baletić Nenad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military Health Department, Ministry of Defence, Serbia 2016-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2016/0042-84501600120N.pdf
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author Novković Dobrivoje
Petrović Marina
Živković Vladan
Baletić Nenad
author_facet Novković Dobrivoje
Petrović Marina
Živković Vladan
Baletić Nenad
author_sort Novković Dobrivoje
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. Hyperreactivity of the airways caused by inflammation in asthmatics is the most important pathophysiological change. It represents a suitable ground that in the presence of risk factors and the drivers of asthma, asthmatic attack occurs. Atopic constitution is one of the most important risk factors for the development and expression of asthma. The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between nonspecific airway hyperreactivity and atopic constituton in asthmatics. Methods. This retrospective analysis was conducted considering the results of nonspecific bronchoprovocative test with histamine, skin tests to inhalant allergens and total IgE levels in the serum of asthmatic patients with controlled bronchial asthma. The sample consisted of 162 asthmatics examined during one-year period. Results. The examinees were male asthmatic patients, aged between 18 and 30 years. We found that the examinees with a pronounced non-specific hyperreactivity had more significant skin reaction to inhaled allergens and higher levels of total IgE in serum. Conclusion. The results of our study show that the intensity of airway hyperresponsiveness to histamine in asthmatics is directly related to atopic constitution.
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spelling doaj.art-c1ba410d6c9c48768b6231a1453fe9532025-03-02T02:20:24ZengMilitary Health Department, Ministry of Defence, SerbiaVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502406-07202016-01-0173111056105910.2298/VSP141029120N0042-84501600120NThe relation between nonspecific hyperreactivity of the airways and atopic constitution in asthmaticsNovković Dobrivoje0Petrović Marina1Živković Vladan2Baletić Nenad3Military Medical Academy, Clinic for Pulmonary Diseases, BelgradeFaculty of Medical Sciences, KragujevacMilitary Medical Academy, Clinic for Pulmonary Diseases, Belgrade Military Medical Academy, Clinic for Ear, Nose and Throat, Belgrade + University of Defence, Faculty of Medicine of the Military Medical Academy, BelgradeBackground/Aim. Hyperreactivity of the airways caused by inflammation in asthmatics is the most important pathophysiological change. It represents a suitable ground that in the presence of risk factors and the drivers of asthma, asthmatic attack occurs. Atopic constitution is one of the most important risk factors for the development and expression of asthma. The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between nonspecific airway hyperreactivity and atopic constituton in asthmatics. Methods. This retrospective analysis was conducted considering the results of nonspecific bronchoprovocative test with histamine, skin tests to inhalant allergens and total IgE levels in the serum of asthmatic patients with controlled bronchial asthma. The sample consisted of 162 asthmatics examined during one-year period. Results. The examinees were male asthmatic patients, aged between 18 and 30 years. We found that the examinees with a pronounced non-specific hyperreactivity had more significant skin reaction to inhaled allergens and higher levels of total IgE in serum. Conclusion. The results of our study show that the intensity of airway hyperresponsiveness to histamine in asthmatics is directly related to atopic constitution.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2016/0042-84501600120N.pdfasthmarespiratory hypersensitivityimmunoglobulin ehypersensitivity, immediatehistamineskin test
spellingShingle Novković Dobrivoje
Petrović Marina
Živković Vladan
Baletić Nenad
The relation between nonspecific hyperreactivity of the airways and atopic constitution in asthmatics
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
asthma
respiratory hypersensitivity
immunoglobulin e
hypersensitivity, immediate
histamine
skin test
title The relation between nonspecific hyperreactivity of the airways and atopic constitution in asthmatics
title_full The relation between nonspecific hyperreactivity of the airways and atopic constitution in asthmatics
title_fullStr The relation between nonspecific hyperreactivity of the airways and atopic constitution in asthmatics
title_full_unstemmed The relation between nonspecific hyperreactivity of the airways and atopic constitution in asthmatics
title_short The relation between nonspecific hyperreactivity of the airways and atopic constitution in asthmatics
title_sort relation between nonspecific hyperreactivity of the airways and atopic constitution in asthmatics
topic asthma
respiratory hypersensitivity
immunoglobulin e
hypersensitivity, immediate
histamine
skin test
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2016/0042-84501600120N.pdf
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