New self-magnetically insulated connection of multilevel accelerators to a common load

A new way to connect pulsed-power modules to a common load is presented. Unlike previous connectors, the clam shell magnetically insulated transmission line (CSMITL) has magnetic nulls only at large radius where the cathode electric field is kept below the threshold for emission, has only a simply c...

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Main Authors: J. Pace VanDevender, William L. Langston, Michael F. Pasik, Rebecca S. Coats, Timothy D. Pointon, David B. Seidel, G. Randal McKee, Larry X. Schneider
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015-03-01
Series:Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.030403
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author J. Pace VanDevender
William L. Langston
Michael F. Pasik
Rebecca S. Coats
Timothy D. Pointon
David B. Seidel
G. Randal McKee
Larry X. Schneider
author_facet J. Pace VanDevender
William L. Langston
Michael F. Pasik
Rebecca S. Coats
Timothy D. Pointon
David B. Seidel
G. Randal McKee
Larry X. Schneider
author_sort J. Pace VanDevender
collection DOAJ
description A new way to connect pulsed-power modules to a common load is presented. Unlike previous connectors, the clam shell magnetically insulated transmission line (CSMITL) has magnetic nulls only at large radius where the cathode electric field is kept below the threshold for emission, has only a simply connected magnetic topology to avoid plasma motion along magnetic field lines into highly stressed gaps, and has electron injectors that ensure efficient electron flow even in the limiting case of self-limited MITLs. Multilevel magnetically insulated transmission lines with a posthole convolute are the standard solution but associated losses limit the performance of state-of-the-art accelerators. Mitigating these losses is critical for the next generation of pulsed-power accelerators. A CSMITL has been successfully implemented on the Saturn accelerator. A reference design for the Z accelerator is derived and presented. The design conservatively meets the design requirements and shows excellent transport efficiency in three simulations of increasing complexity: circuit simulations, electromagnetic fields only with Emphasis, fields plus electron and ion emission with Quicksilver.
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spelling doaj.art-c1ba49e9f552426aa236e4103fd56a802022-12-21T23:35:13ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams1098-44022015-03-0118303040310.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.030403New self-magnetically insulated connection of multilevel accelerators to a common loadJ. Pace VanDevenderWilliam L. LangstonMichael F. PasikRebecca S. CoatsTimothy D. PointonDavid B. SeidelG. Randal McKeeLarry X. SchneiderA new way to connect pulsed-power modules to a common load is presented. Unlike previous connectors, the clam shell magnetically insulated transmission line (CSMITL) has magnetic nulls only at large radius where the cathode electric field is kept below the threshold for emission, has only a simply connected magnetic topology to avoid plasma motion along magnetic field lines into highly stressed gaps, and has electron injectors that ensure efficient electron flow even in the limiting case of self-limited MITLs. Multilevel magnetically insulated transmission lines with a posthole convolute are the standard solution but associated losses limit the performance of state-of-the-art accelerators. Mitigating these losses is critical for the next generation of pulsed-power accelerators. A CSMITL has been successfully implemented on the Saturn accelerator. A reference design for the Z accelerator is derived and presented. The design conservatively meets the design requirements and shows excellent transport efficiency in three simulations of increasing complexity: circuit simulations, electromagnetic fields only with Emphasis, fields plus electron and ion emission with Quicksilver.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.030403
spellingShingle J. Pace VanDevender
William L. Langston
Michael F. Pasik
Rebecca S. Coats
Timothy D. Pointon
David B. Seidel
G. Randal McKee
Larry X. Schneider
New self-magnetically insulated connection of multilevel accelerators to a common load
Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
title New self-magnetically insulated connection of multilevel accelerators to a common load
title_full New self-magnetically insulated connection of multilevel accelerators to a common load
title_fullStr New self-magnetically insulated connection of multilevel accelerators to a common load
title_full_unstemmed New self-magnetically insulated connection of multilevel accelerators to a common load
title_short New self-magnetically insulated connection of multilevel accelerators to a common load
title_sort new self magnetically insulated connection of multilevel accelerators to a common load
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.030403
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