Endothelial dysfunction role in atherosclerosis pathogenesis

According to modern views, the key component in atherosclerosis pathogenesis is endothelial dysfunction (ED), manifesting in dysbalance between main endothelial functions: vasodilatation and vasoconstriction, proliferation inhibition and promotion, antithrombotic and prothrombotic, antioxidant and p...

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Main Authors: E. N. Vorobyeva, G. I. Shumakher, I. V. Osipova, M. A. Khoreva, R. I. Vorobyev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2006-12-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1415
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author E. N. Vorobyeva
G. I. Shumakher
I. V. Osipova
M. A. Khoreva
R. I. Vorobyev
author_facet E. N. Vorobyeva
G. I. Shumakher
I. V. Osipova
M. A. Khoreva
R. I. Vorobyev
author_sort E. N. Vorobyeva
collection DOAJ
description According to modern views, the key component in atherosclerosis pathogenesis is endothelial dysfunction (ED), manifesting in dysbalance between main endothelial functions: vasodilatation and vasoconstriction, proliferation inhibition and promotion, antithrombotic and prothrombotic, antioxidant and prooxidant functions. Endothelial effects are mediated through vasoactive agents’ release – vasodilatators (NO, prostacyclin, bradykinin) and vasoconstrictors (endothelin, free oxygen radicals, thromboxan A2 , angiotensin II). It has been demonstrated that virtually all atherosclerosis risk factors (RF) realize their negative effects via ED. Therefore, endothelial function parameters could be used as early atherosclerosis markers in individuals with atherosclerosis RF, at pre-clinical stage. Pathogenetic therapy, administered early or in already verified atherosclerosis, could improve patients’ prognosis substantially.
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spelling doaj.art-c1bc252383304bb99023d1433f4ebefa2023-03-13T07:23:13Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252006-12-01561291361125Endothelial dysfunction role in atherosclerosis pathogenesisE. N. Vorobyeva0G. I. Shumakher1I. V. Osipova2M. A. Khoreva3R. I. Vorobyev4Алтайский государственный медицинский университет. БарнаулАлтайский государственный медицинский университет. БарнаулАлтайский государственный медицинский университет. БарнаулАлтайский государственный медицинский университет. БарнаулАлтайский государственный медицинский университет. БарнаулAccording to modern views, the key component in atherosclerosis pathogenesis is endothelial dysfunction (ED), manifesting in dysbalance between main endothelial functions: vasodilatation and vasoconstriction, proliferation inhibition and promotion, antithrombotic and prothrombotic, antioxidant and prooxidant functions. Endothelial effects are mediated through vasoactive agents’ release – vasodilatators (NO, prostacyclin, bradykinin) and vasoconstrictors (endothelin, free oxygen radicals, thromboxan A2 , angiotensin II). It has been demonstrated that virtually all atherosclerosis risk factors (RF) realize their negative effects via ED. Therefore, endothelial function parameters could be used as early atherosclerosis markers in individuals with atherosclerosis RF, at pre-clinical stage. Pathogenetic therapy, administered early or in already verified atherosclerosis, could improve patients’ prognosis substantially.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1415атеросклероздисфункция эндотелияфакторы рискаэндотелиноксид азота
spellingShingle E. N. Vorobyeva
G. I. Shumakher
I. V. Osipova
M. A. Khoreva
R. I. Vorobyev
Endothelial dysfunction role in atherosclerosis pathogenesis
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
атеросклероз
дисфункция эндотелия
факторы риска
эндотелин
оксид азота
title Endothelial dysfunction role in atherosclerosis pathogenesis
title_full Endothelial dysfunction role in atherosclerosis pathogenesis
title_fullStr Endothelial dysfunction role in atherosclerosis pathogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Endothelial dysfunction role in atherosclerosis pathogenesis
title_short Endothelial dysfunction role in atherosclerosis pathogenesis
title_sort endothelial dysfunction role in atherosclerosis pathogenesis
topic атеросклероз
дисфункция эндотелия
факторы риска
эндотелин
оксид азота
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1415
work_keys_str_mv AT envorobyeva endothelialdysfunctionroleinatherosclerosispathogenesis
AT gishumakher endothelialdysfunctionroleinatherosclerosispathogenesis
AT ivosipova endothelialdysfunctionroleinatherosclerosispathogenesis
AT makhoreva endothelialdysfunctionroleinatherosclerosispathogenesis
AT rivorobyev endothelialdysfunctionroleinatherosclerosispathogenesis