Development of Mapping Function to Estimate Bond–Slip and Bond Strength of RC Beams Using Genetic Programming

Abstract Bond–slip is an important characteristic that determines the stiffness, displacement, and load-bearing capacity of a reinforced concrete (RC) beam. It is essential for performing a precise numerical analysis of the beam. In most cases, bond–slip models can define the bond–slip curve only wh...

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Main Authors: Hoseong Jeong, Seongwoo Ji, Jae Hyun Kim, Seung-Ho Choi, Inwook Heo, Kang Su Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-09-01
Series:International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-022-00536-6
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author Hoseong Jeong
Seongwoo Ji
Jae Hyun Kim
Seung-Ho Choi
Inwook Heo
Kang Su Kim
author_facet Hoseong Jeong
Seongwoo Ji
Jae Hyun Kim
Seung-Ho Choi
Inwook Heo
Kang Su Kim
author_sort Hoseong Jeong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Bond–slip is an important characteristic that determines the stiffness, displacement, and load-bearing capacity of a reinforced concrete (RC) beam. It is essential for performing a precise numerical analysis of the beam. In most cases, bond–slip models can define the bond–slip curve only when there are experimental data. However, many bond test data have been obtained from pull-out tests, and the dominant view is that the bond–slip behavior observed in the pull-out test is quite different from that in an actual RC beam. Therefore, a mapping function that makes it possible to estimate the bond–slip behaviors of beam specimens using those of pull-out specimens was developed in this study. A total of 255 pull-out specimen data and 75 beam specimen data were collected from previous studies, and the importance and influence of each feature of the two groups were analyzed using random forest and K-means clustering. The mapping function was derived using genetic programming, and its accuracy was verified through a comparison with existing models. The proposed model exhibits a high degree of accuracy in estimating bond–slip and bond strength in beam specimens and can provide useful information for understanding the difference in bond–slip behaviors between the two groups.
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spelling doaj.art-c1bc9cb909f947fbac9f0cc832ffb38c2022-12-22T02:05:53ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials1976-04852234-13152022-09-0116111910.1186/s40069-022-00536-6Development of Mapping Function to Estimate Bond–Slip and Bond Strength of RC Beams Using Genetic ProgrammingHoseong Jeong0Seongwoo Ji1Jae Hyun Kim2Seung-Ho Choi3Inwook Heo4Kang Su Kim5Department of Architectural Engineering and Smart City Interdisciplinary Major Program, University of SeoulDepartment of Architectural Engineering and Smart City Interdisciplinary Major Program, University of SeoulDepartment of Architectural Engineering, University of SeoulDepartment of Architectural Engineering, University of SeoulDepartment of Architectural Engineering, University of SeoulDepartment of Architectural Engineering and Smart City Interdisciplinary Major Program, University of SeoulAbstract Bond–slip is an important characteristic that determines the stiffness, displacement, and load-bearing capacity of a reinforced concrete (RC) beam. It is essential for performing a precise numerical analysis of the beam. In most cases, bond–slip models can define the bond–slip curve only when there are experimental data. However, many bond test data have been obtained from pull-out tests, and the dominant view is that the bond–slip behavior observed in the pull-out test is quite different from that in an actual RC beam. Therefore, a mapping function that makes it possible to estimate the bond–slip behaviors of beam specimens using those of pull-out specimens was developed in this study. A total of 255 pull-out specimen data and 75 beam specimen data were collected from previous studies, and the importance and influence of each feature of the two groups were analyzed using random forest and K-means clustering. The mapping function was derived using genetic programming, and its accuracy was verified through a comparison with existing models. The proposed model exhibits a high degree of accuracy in estimating bond–slip and bond strength in beam specimens and can provide useful information for understanding the difference in bond–slip behaviors between the two groups.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-022-00536-6Bond strengthBond–slipMappingGenetic programmingBeamPull-out
spellingShingle Hoseong Jeong
Seongwoo Ji
Jae Hyun Kim
Seung-Ho Choi
Inwook Heo
Kang Su Kim
Development of Mapping Function to Estimate Bond–Slip and Bond Strength of RC Beams Using Genetic Programming
International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
Bond strength
Bond–slip
Mapping
Genetic programming
Beam
Pull-out
title Development of Mapping Function to Estimate Bond–Slip and Bond Strength of RC Beams Using Genetic Programming
title_full Development of Mapping Function to Estimate Bond–Slip and Bond Strength of RC Beams Using Genetic Programming
title_fullStr Development of Mapping Function to Estimate Bond–Slip and Bond Strength of RC Beams Using Genetic Programming
title_full_unstemmed Development of Mapping Function to Estimate Bond–Slip and Bond Strength of RC Beams Using Genetic Programming
title_short Development of Mapping Function to Estimate Bond–Slip and Bond Strength of RC Beams Using Genetic Programming
title_sort development of mapping function to estimate bond slip and bond strength of rc beams using genetic programming
topic Bond strength
Bond–slip
Mapping
Genetic programming
Beam
Pull-out
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-022-00536-6
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