Rainfall And Drought Tendencies In Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh

Insufficient rainfall results in water shortage and eventually leads to drought. This research has investigated drought by utilizing standardize precipitation index in monthly mean rainfall data for 30 years from 1988 to 2017 in Rajshahi division, a region in the northwestern part of Bangladesh. Est...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md. Abdullah Al Mamun, Syed Mahbubur Rahman, Md. Nezam Uddin, Md. Sultan-Ul-Islam, Khairul Arifin M. N., Syed Mustafizur Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lomonosov Moscow State University 2021-04-01
Series:Geography, Environment, Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/1707
_version_ 1797878402694250496
author Md. Abdullah Al Mamun
Syed Mahbubur Rahman
Md. Nezam Uddin
Md. Sultan-Ul-Islam
Khairul Arifin M. N.
Syed Mustafizur Rahman
author_facet Md. Abdullah Al Mamun
Syed Mahbubur Rahman
Md. Nezam Uddin
Md. Sultan-Ul-Islam
Khairul Arifin M. N.
Syed Mustafizur Rahman
author_sort Md. Abdullah Al Mamun
collection DOAJ
description Insufficient rainfall results in water shortage and eventually leads to drought. This research has investigated drought by utilizing standardize precipitation index in monthly mean rainfall data for 30 years from 1988 to 2017 in Rajshahi division, a region in the northwestern part of Bangladesh. Estimated indices have identified that the years 1992, 1994, 2006, and 2012 experienced moderate to severe droughts, and the year 2010 suffered from extreme drought. Non-parametric and linear trend analyses have shown that the number of draughts in the study area has been growing. The study area is thus judged as moving forward to experience more droughts from lack of water due to rainfall deficit, especially during monsoon. This region has already started to experience a shortage of rainwater, approximately 18%, in the monsoon season. This shortage is likely to affect the volume of surface water and thus the groundwater recharging, which would distort irrigation for agriculture in the region. This work would therefore assist in policy-making addressing the watering system of the region to ensure smooth agricultural production.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T02:32:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c1c1a28a124b4654b34d8a04256b194e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2071-9388
2542-1565
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T02:32:50Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher Lomonosov Moscow State University
record_format Article
series Geography, Environment, Sustainability
spelling doaj.art-c1c1a28a124b4654b34d8a04256b194e2023-03-13T07:52:34ZengLomonosov Moscow State UniversityGeography, Environment, Sustainability2071-93882542-15652021-04-0114120921810.24057/2071-9388-2020-124537Rainfall And Drought Tendencies In Rajshahi Division, BangladeshMd. Abdullah Al Mamun0Syed Mahbubur Rahman1Md. Nezam Uddin2Md. Sultan-Ul-Islam3Khairul Arifin M. N.4Syed Mustafizur Rahman5Bangladesh Army University of Engineering and TechnologyAmerican International University-Bangladesh (AIUB)University of RajshahiUniversity of RajshahiUniversiti Teknologi PETRONASUniversity of RajshahiInsufficient rainfall results in water shortage and eventually leads to drought. This research has investigated drought by utilizing standardize precipitation index in monthly mean rainfall data for 30 years from 1988 to 2017 in Rajshahi division, a region in the northwestern part of Bangladesh. Estimated indices have identified that the years 1992, 1994, 2006, and 2012 experienced moderate to severe droughts, and the year 2010 suffered from extreme drought. Non-parametric and linear trend analyses have shown that the number of draughts in the study area has been growing. The study area is thus judged as moving forward to experience more droughts from lack of water due to rainfall deficit, especially during monsoon. This region has already started to experience a shortage of rainwater, approximately 18%, in the monsoon season. This shortage is likely to affect the volume of surface water and thus the groundwater recharging, which would distort irrigation for agriculture in the region. This work would therefore assist in policy-making addressing the watering system of the region to ensure smooth agricultural production.https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/1707droughtrainfalltrendsrajshahibangladesh
spellingShingle Md. Abdullah Al Mamun
Syed Mahbubur Rahman
Md. Nezam Uddin
Md. Sultan-Ul-Islam
Khairul Arifin M. N.
Syed Mustafizur Rahman
Rainfall And Drought Tendencies In Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh
Geography, Environment, Sustainability
drought
rainfall
trends
rajshahi
bangladesh
title Rainfall And Drought Tendencies In Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh
title_full Rainfall And Drought Tendencies In Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh
title_fullStr Rainfall And Drought Tendencies In Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Rainfall And Drought Tendencies In Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh
title_short Rainfall And Drought Tendencies In Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh
title_sort rainfall and drought tendencies in rajshahi division bangladesh
topic drought
rainfall
trends
rajshahi
bangladesh
url https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/1707
work_keys_str_mv AT mdabdullahalmamun rainfallanddroughttendenciesinrajshahidivisionbangladesh
AT syedmahbuburrahman rainfallanddroughttendenciesinrajshahidivisionbangladesh
AT mdnezamuddin rainfallanddroughttendenciesinrajshahidivisionbangladesh
AT mdsultanulislam rainfallanddroughttendenciesinrajshahidivisionbangladesh
AT khairularifinmn rainfallanddroughttendenciesinrajshahidivisionbangladesh
AT syedmustafizurrahman rainfallanddroughttendenciesinrajshahidivisionbangladesh