Effect of chemical modification of hydrodistillation on yield, composition and biological activity of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil

Studies on the chemical modifications of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil hydrodistillation process (HD) by using 5% citric acid (CA-HD) and 5% trisodium citrate (TSC-HD) as a water phase were performed. Composition of essential oils obtained in conventional and modified conditions was analyzed...

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Main Author: Dzięcioł Małgorzata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-09-01
Series:Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pjct-2021-0030
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author Dzięcioł Małgorzata
author_facet Dzięcioł Małgorzata
author_sort Dzięcioł Małgorzata
collection DOAJ
description Studies on the chemical modifications of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil hydrodistillation process (HD) by using 5% citric acid (CA-HD) and 5% trisodium citrate (TSC-HD) as a water phase were performed. Composition of essential oils obtained in conventional and modified conditions was analyzed by gas chromatography with mass selective detector method (GC-MS) and compared. Antioxidant activity of all essential oils was determined spectrophotometrically by using DPPH radical scavenging method. It was found that applied modifications of hydrodistillation process enhanced yields and antioxidant activity and the best results were obtained using 5% citric acid as a modifier. Effect of this modification on fungicidal activity of essential oils against 8 various fungi strains (Alternaria alternata, Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium culmorum, Phythophtora cactorum, Rhizoctonia solani, Phythophtora infestans, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Ascosphaera apis) was also determined and in most cases enhanced activity was observed.
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spelling doaj.art-c1c665e213654b44bf083d8cc37fe9c32022-12-21T18:36:30ZengSciendoPolish Journal of Chemical Technology1899-47412021-09-01233495310.2478/pjct-2021-0030Effect of chemical modification of hydrodistillation on yield, composition and biological activity of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oilDzięcioł Małgorzata0West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Polymeric Materials, Piastów Ave. 42, 71-065Szczecin, PolandStudies on the chemical modifications of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil hydrodistillation process (HD) by using 5% citric acid (CA-HD) and 5% trisodium citrate (TSC-HD) as a water phase were performed. Composition of essential oils obtained in conventional and modified conditions was analyzed by gas chromatography with mass selective detector method (GC-MS) and compared. Antioxidant activity of all essential oils was determined spectrophotometrically by using DPPH radical scavenging method. It was found that applied modifications of hydrodistillation process enhanced yields and antioxidant activity and the best results were obtained using 5% citric acid as a modifier. Effect of this modification on fungicidal activity of essential oils against 8 various fungi strains (Alternaria alternata, Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium culmorum, Phythophtora cactorum, Rhizoctonia solani, Phythophtora infestans, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Ascosphaera apis) was also determined and in most cases enhanced activity was observed.https://doi.org/10.2478/pjct-2021-0030rosmarinus officinalis essential oilchemical modification of hydrodistillationantioxidant activityfungicidal activity
spellingShingle Dzięcioł Małgorzata
Effect of chemical modification of hydrodistillation on yield, composition and biological activity of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
rosmarinus officinalis essential oil
chemical modification of hydrodistillation
antioxidant activity
fungicidal activity
title Effect of chemical modification of hydrodistillation on yield, composition and biological activity of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil
title_full Effect of chemical modification of hydrodistillation on yield, composition and biological activity of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil
title_fullStr Effect of chemical modification of hydrodistillation on yield, composition and biological activity of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil
title_full_unstemmed Effect of chemical modification of hydrodistillation on yield, composition and biological activity of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil
title_short Effect of chemical modification of hydrodistillation on yield, composition and biological activity of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil
title_sort effect of chemical modification of hydrodistillation on yield composition and biological activity of rosmarinus officinalis essential oil
topic rosmarinus officinalis essential oil
chemical modification of hydrodistillation
antioxidant activity
fungicidal activity
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pjct-2021-0030
work_keys_str_mv AT dzieciołmałgorzata effectofchemicalmodificationofhydrodistillationonyieldcompositionandbiologicalactivityofrosmarinusofficinalisessentialoil