The Pragmatics of General Ibrahim Babangida’s Independence Day Broadcasts, 1985–1993

This article examines the pragmatics of General Ibrahim Babangida’s Independence Day Broadcasts with particular attention to the speech acts that the speeches are used to perform. It is motivated by the paucity of work on Independence Day speeches most especially in Nigeria and the need to identify...

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Main Author: Kazeem K. Olaniyan
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Editura Universităţii Aurel Vlaicu Arad 2015-11-01
Series:Journal of Humanistic and Social Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jhss.ro/downloads/12/articles/9%20Olaniyan.pdf
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author Kazeem K. Olaniyan
author_facet Kazeem K. Olaniyan
author_sort Kazeem K. Olaniyan
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the pragmatics of General Ibrahim Babangida’s Independence Day Broadcasts with particular attention to the speech acts that the speeches are used to perform. It is motivated by the paucity of work on Independence Day speeches most especially in Nigeria and the need to identify the categories of illocutionary acts performed with the broadcasts in order to enhance a better understanding of the broadcasts. Data were collected via the Nigerian national archives and newspaper publications. The data collected were analysed, using insights from the theory of speech acts. Considering the context in which the broadcasts were given and the communicative intention of the speaker, five categories of illocutionary acts namely; representatives, directives, commissives, expressive and declaratives were found to characterize the data. Among these, only the representative and commissive acts were found to be predominant. These could be described as institutional acts associated with Independence Day broadcasts as a genre of political discourse. The article concludes that reading Independence Day broadcasts from the speech acts lenses has potency of enhancing a better understanding of the broadcasts.
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spelling doaj.art-c1c7095f622a4cc4a66637e1b17604712022-12-21T21:11:41ZdeuEditura Universităţii Aurel Vlaicu AradJournal of Humanistic and Social Studies2067-65572247-23712015-11-01VI2103120The Pragmatics of General Ibrahim Babangida’s Independence Day Broadcasts, 1985–1993Kazeem K. Olaniyan0Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, OgbomosoThis article examines the pragmatics of General Ibrahim Babangida’s Independence Day Broadcasts with particular attention to the speech acts that the speeches are used to perform. It is motivated by the paucity of work on Independence Day speeches most especially in Nigeria and the need to identify the categories of illocutionary acts performed with the broadcasts in order to enhance a better understanding of the broadcasts. Data were collected via the Nigerian national archives and newspaper publications. The data collected were analysed, using insights from the theory of speech acts. Considering the context in which the broadcasts were given and the communicative intention of the speaker, five categories of illocutionary acts namely; representatives, directives, commissives, expressive and declaratives were found to characterize the data. Among these, only the representative and commissive acts were found to be predominant. These could be described as institutional acts associated with Independence Day broadcasts as a genre of political discourse. The article concludes that reading Independence Day broadcasts from the speech acts lenses has potency of enhancing a better understanding of the broadcasts.http://www.jhss.ro/downloads/12/articles/9%20Olaniyan.pdfPragmaticsContextIllocutionary ActsIndependence Day BroadcastsIbrahim Babangida
spellingShingle Kazeem K. Olaniyan
The Pragmatics of General Ibrahim Babangida’s Independence Day Broadcasts, 1985–1993
Journal of Humanistic and Social Studies
Pragmatics
Context
Illocutionary Acts
Independence Day Broadcasts
Ibrahim Babangida
title The Pragmatics of General Ibrahim Babangida’s Independence Day Broadcasts, 1985–1993
title_full The Pragmatics of General Ibrahim Babangida’s Independence Day Broadcasts, 1985–1993
title_fullStr The Pragmatics of General Ibrahim Babangida’s Independence Day Broadcasts, 1985–1993
title_full_unstemmed The Pragmatics of General Ibrahim Babangida’s Independence Day Broadcasts, 1985–1993
title_short The Pragmatics of General Ibrahim Babangida’s Independence Day Broadcasts, 1985–1993
title_sort pragmatics of general ibrahim babangida s independence day broadcasts 1985 1993
topic Pragmatics
Context
Illocutionary Acts
Independence Day Broadcasts
Ibrahim Babangida
url http://www.jhss.ro/downloads/12/articles/9%20Olaniyan.pdf
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