Impact of Export Sophistication on Trade Diversification: the Mediating Role of Participation in Global Value Chains

Purpose: The purpose of this study is two-fold: First to investigate the impact of export sophistication and participation in global value chains (GVCs) on trade diversification, and:  Second, to examine the nonlinear relationship between export sophistication and trade diversification under the in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shamrez Ali, Qaiser Munir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CSRC Publishing 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jbsee/article/view/2363
Description
Summary:Purpose: The purpose of this study is two-fold: First to investigate the impact of export sophistication and participation in global value chains (GVCs) on trade diversification, and:  Second, to examine the nonlinear relationship between export sophistication and trade diversification under the influence of GVCs. Design/Methodology/Approach: For this, the current study constructed a panel of 105 economies covering the period 2011-2018. For empirical analysis, this study applies the static panel threshold test proposed by Hansen (1999). Findings: According to the results of this study, export sophistication and participation in global value chains have a positive association with trade diversification. In addition, this study finds 2 thresholds of GVCs that divide the impact of export sophistication on trade diversification into three regimes. Therefore, the relationship between export sophistication and trade diversification is nonlinear. Implications/Originality/Value: Therefore, this study suggests countries to produce sophisticated products and increase their participation in global value chains. 
ISSN:2519-089X
2519-0326