Orthodontic treatment for a patient with multiple sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, autoimmune inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system (CNS) that affects myelinated axons, destroying the myelin and damaging axons to varying degrees. The course of MS is highly varied and unpredictable. Metals used during orthodontic treatment can neg...

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Main Author: Manal A Bakathir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Orthodontic Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2017;volume=6;issue=3;spage=110;epage=113;aulast=Bakathir
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author Manal A Bakathir
author_facet Manal A Bakathir
author_sort Manal A Bakathir
collection DOAJ
description Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, autoimmune inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system (CNS) that affects myelinated axons, destroying the myelin and damaging axons to varying degrees. The course of MS is highly varied and unpredictable. Metals used during orthodontic treatment can negatively affect imaging techniques used to diagnose and monitor the progression of MS, while medications used to treat MS can negatively affect orthodontic tooth movement. The present case report highlights some of the challenges encountered during orthodontic treatment of a patient with MS and how to overcome them. The patient was a 20-year-old woman with complaints of diastema and spacing in the upper arch. Although closing the spaces was challenging due to some of the MS medications, she was treated successfully, without complications, within 20 months using closing loops.
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spelling doaj.art-c1c87f56be714a06b6f3d8ea094b6c2b2022-12-21T19:45:47ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Orthodontic Science2278-02032017-01-016311011310.4103/jos.JOS_2_17Orthodontic treatment for a patient with multiple sclerosisManal A BakathirMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, autoimmune inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system (CNS) that affects myelinated axons, destroying the myelin and damaging axons to varying degrees. The course of MS is highly varied and unpredictable. Metals used during orthodontic treatment can negatively affect imaging techniques used to diagnose and monitor the progression of MS, while medications used to treat MS can negatively affect orthodontic tooth movement. The present case report highlights some of the challenges encountered during orthodontic treatment of a patient with MS and how to overcome them. The patient was a 20-year-old woman with complaints of diastema and spacing in the upper arch. Although closing the spaces was challenging due to some of the MS medications, she was treated successfully, without complications, within 20 months using closing loops.http://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2017;volume=6;issue=3;spage=110;epage=113;aulast=BakathirDiastemamultiple sclerosisorthodontic treatmentspacing
spellingShingle Manal A Bakathir
Orthodontic treatment for a patient with multiple sclerosis
Journal of Orthodontic Science
Diastema
multiple sclerosis
orthodontic treatment
spacing
title Orthodontic treatment for a patient with multiple sclerosis
title_full Orthodontic treatment for a patient with multiple sclerosis
title_fullStr Orthodontic treatment for a patient with multiple sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Orthodontic treatment for a patient with multiple sclerosis
title_short Orthodontic treatment for a patient with multiple sclerosis
title_sort orthodontic treatment for a patient with multiple sclerosis
topic Diastema
multiple sclerosis
orthodontic treatment
spacing
url http://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2017;volume=6;issue=3;spage=110;epage=113;aulast=Bakathir
work_keys_str_mv AT manalabakathir orthodontictreatmentforapatientwithmultiplesclerosis