Qualia-Structure of German From-Ethnonymic Adjectives (based on <i>deutsch</i> Lexeme)

The article is devoted to revealing the hidden meanings of the from-ethnonymic adjective deutsch, which are not recorded in modern German lexicographic sources as separate meanings. They can be identified using the methodology for determining qualia structures developed by J. Pustejovsky. Agentive,...

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Main Authors: V. M. Glushak, K. V. Shevyakova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2023-04-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4463
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author V. M. Glushak
K. V. Shevyakova
author_facet V. M. Glushak
K. V. Shevyakova
author_sort V. M. Glushak
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to revealing the hidden meanings of the from-ethnonymic adjective deutsch, which are not recorded in modern German lexicographic sources as separate meanings. They can be identified using the methodology for determining qualia structures developed by J. Pustejovsky. Agentive, constitutive, formal and telic meanings (or attributes) of the qualia structure can be identified in each from-ethnonymic adjective. Authoritative authentic explanatory dictionaries of the German served as the material for the study. The revealed values of the qualia structure are divided into nuclear, subnuclear and peripheral. Core semes implement permanent and mandatory attributes of an object, while peripheral semes are optional or nonpermanent. The values represented in all five dictionaries form the core. It has been established that nuclear semes implement only agentive attributes of objects. Values that were not indicated in all dictionaries or were identified on the basis of the analysis of the examples given in the dictionary entry constitute the nuclear zone. This zone includes formal and constitutive meanings. Meanings that do not have correspondences in dictionary definitions or are revealed during the analysis of examples in dictionary entries form the periphery of the field of lexicographic meanings of from-ethnonymic adjective. Such meanings are manifested by the telic attributes of the qualia structure.
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spelling doaj.art-c1cb7834375142158f3bb636be9810bb2024-03-25T14:31:10ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952023-04-01123476410.24224/2227-1295-2023-12-3-47-642431Qualia-Structure of German From-Ethnonymic Adjectives (based on <i>deutsch</i> Lexeme)V. M. Glushak0K. V. Shevyakova1Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian FederationMoscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian FederationThe article is devoted to revealing the hidden meanings of the from-ethnonymic adjective deutsch, which are not recorded in modern German lexicographic sources as separate meanings. They can be identified using the methodology for determining qualia structures developed by J. Pustejovsky. Agentive, constitutive, formal and telic meanings (or attributes) of the qualia structure can be identified in each from-ethnonymic adjective. Authoritative authentic explanatory dictionaries of the German served as the material for the study. The revealed values of the qualia structure are divided into nuclear, subnuclear and peripheral. Core semes implement permanent and mandatory attributes of an object, while peripheral semes are optional or nonpermanent. The values represented in all five dictionaries form the core. It has been established that nuclear semes implement only agentive attributes of objects. Values that were not indicated in all dictionaries or were identified on the basis of the analysis of the examples given in the dictionary entry constitute the nuclear zone. This zone includes formal and constitutive meanings. Meanings that do not have correspondences in dictionary definitions or are revealed during the analysis of examples in dictionary entries form the periphery of the field of lexicographic meanings of from-ethnonymic adjective. Such meanings are manifested by the telic attributes of the qualia structure.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4463qualia structureethnonymfrom-ethnonymic adjectivedefinitional analysislexicographyfield value structure
spellingShingle V. M. Glushak
K. V. Shevyakova
Qualia-Structure of German From-Ethnonymic Adjectives (based on <i>deutsch</i> Lexeme)
Научный диалог
qualia structure
ethnonym
from-ethnonymic adjective
definitional analysis
lexicography
field value structure
title Qualia-Structure of German From-Ethnonymic Adjectives (based on <i>deutsch</i> Lexeme)
title_full Qualia-Structure of German From-Ethnonymic Adjectives (based on <i>deutsch</i> Lexeme)
title_fullStr Qualia-Structure of German From-Ethnonymic Adjectives (based on <i>deutsch</i> Lexeme)
title_full_unstemmed Qualia-Structure of German From-Ethnonymic Adjectives (based on <i>deutsch</i> Lexeme)
title_short Qualia-Structure of German From-Ethnonymic Adjectives (based on <i>deutsch</i> Lexeme)
title_sort qualia structure of german from ethnonymic adjectives based on i deutsch i lexeme
topic qualia structure
ethnonym
from-ethnonymic adjective
definitional analysis
lexicography
field value structure
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4463
work_keys_str_mv AT vmglushak qualiastructureofgermanfromethnonymicadjectivesbasedonideutschilexeme
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