Dynamic response and low voltage ride-through enhancement of brushless double-fed induction generator using Salp swarm optimization algorithm.

A brushless double-fed induction generator (BDFIG) has shown tremendous success in wind turbines due to its robust brushless design, smooth operation, and variable speed characteristics. However, the research regarding controlling of machine during low voltage ride through (LVRT) need greater attent...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahsanullah Memon, Mohd Wazir Bin Mustafa, Waqas Anjum, Ahsan Ahmed, Shafi Ullah, Saleh Masoud Abdallah Altbawi, Touqeer Ahmed Jumani, Ilyas Khan, Nawaf N Hamadneh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265611
_version_ 1811289779032031232
author Ahsanullah Memon
Mohd Wazir Bin Mustafa
Waqas Anjum
Ahsan Ahmed
Shafi Ullah
Saleh Masoud Abdallah Altbawi
Touqeer Ahmed Jumani
Ilyas Khan
Nawaf N Hamadneh
author_facet Ahsanullah Memon
Mohd Wazir Bin Mustafa
Waqas Anjum
Ahsan Ahmed
Shafi Ullah
Saleh Masoud Abdallah Altbawi
Touqeer Ahmed Jumani
Ilyas Khan
Nawaf N Hamadneh
author_sort Ahsanullah Memon
collection DOAJ
description A brushless double-fed induction generator (BDFIG) has shown tremendous success in wind turbines due to its robust brushless design, smooth operation, and variable speed characteristics. However, the research regarding controlling of machine during low voltage ride through (LVRT) need greater attention as it may cause total disconnection of machine. In addition, the BDFIG based wind turbines must be capable of providing controlled amount of reactive power to the grid as per modern grid code requirements. Also, a suitable dynamic response of machine during both normal and fault conditions needs to be ensured. This paper, as such, attempts to provide reactive power to the grid by analytically calculating the decaying flux and developing a rotor side converter control scheme accordingly. Furthermore, the dynamic response and LVRT capability of the BDFIG is enhanced by using one of the very intelligent optimization algorithms called the Salp Swarm Algorithm (SSA). To prove the efficacy of the proposed control scheme, its performance is compared with that of the particle swan optimization (PSO) based controller in terms of limiting the fault current, regulating active and reactive power, and maintaining the stable operation of the power system under identical operating conditions. The simulation results show that the proposed control scheme significantly improves the dynamic response and LVRT capability of the developed BDFIG based wind energy conversion system; thus proves its essence and efficacy.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T04:01:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c1ce3ceb60624c52966ee4aa14845652
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T04:01:25Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-c1ce3ceb60624c52966ee4aa148456522022-12-22T03:03:29ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01175e026561110.1371/journal.pone.0265611Dynamic response and low voltage ride-through enhancement of brushless double-fed induction generator using Salp swarm optimization algorithm.Ahsanullah MemonMohd Wazir Bin MustafaWaqas AnjumAhsan AhmedShafi UllahSaleh Masoud Abdallah AltbawiTouqeer Ahmed JumaniIlyas KhanNawaf N HamadnehA brushless double-fed induction generator (BDFIG) has shown tremendous success in wind turbines due to its robust brushless design, smooth operation, and variable speed characteristics. However, the research regarding controlling of machine during low voltage ride through (LVRT) need greater attention as it may cause total disconnection of machine. In addition, the BDFIG based wind turbines must be capable of providing controlled amount of reactive power to the grid as per modern grid code requirements. Also, a suitable dynamic response of machine during both normal and fault conditions needs to be ensured. This paper, as such, attempts to provide reactive power to the grid by analytically calculating the decaying flux and developing a rotor side converter control scheme accordingly. Furthermore, the dynamic response and LVRT capability of the BDFIG is enhanced by using one of the very intelligent optimization algorithms called the Salp Swarm Algorithm (SSA). To prove the efficacy of the proposed control scheme, its performance is compared with that of the particle swan optimization (PSO) based controller in terms of limiting the fault current, regulating active and reactive power, and maintaining the stable operation of the power system under identical operating conditions. The simulation results show that the proposed control scheme significantly improves the dynamic response and LVRT capability of the developed BDFIG based wind energy conversion system; thus proves its essence and efficacy.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265611
spellingShingle Ahsanullah Memon
Mohd Wazir Bin Mustafa
Waqas Anjum
Ahsan Ahmed
Shafi Ullah
Saleh Masoud Abdallah Altbawi
Touqeer Ahmed Jumani
Ilyas Khan
Nawaf N Hamadneh
Dynamic response and low voltage ride-through enhancement of brushless double-fed induction generator using Salp swarm optimization algorithm.
PLoS ONE
title Dynamic response and low voltage ride-through enhancement of brushless double-fed induction generator using Salp swarm optimization algorithm.
title_full Dynamic response and low voltage ride-through enhancement of brushless double-fed induction generator using Salp swarm optimization algorithm.
title_fullStr Dynamic response and low voltage ride-through enhancement of brushless double-fed induction generator using Salp swarm optimization algorithm.
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic response and low voltage ride-through enhancement of brushless double-fed induction generator using Salp swarm optimization algorithm.
title_short Dynamic response and low voltage ride-through enhancement of brushless double-fed induction generator using Salp swarm optimization algorithm.
title_sort dynamic response and low voltage ride through enhancement of brushless double fed induction generator using salp swarm optimization algorithm
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265611
work_keys_str_mv AT ahsanullahmemon dynamicresponseandlowvoltageridethroughenhancementofbrushlessdoublefedinductiongeneratorusingsalpswarmoptimizationalgorithm
AT mohdwazirbinmustafa dynamicresponseandlowvoltageridethroughenhancementofbrushlessdoublefedinductiongeneratorusingsalpswarmoptimizationalgorithm
AT waqasanjum dynamicresponseandlowvoltageridethroughenhancementofbrushlessdoublefedinductiongeneratorusingsalpswarmoptimizationalgorithm
AT ahsanahmed dynamicresponseandlowvoltageridethroughenhancementofbrushlessdoublefedinductiongeneratorusingsalpswarmoptimizationalgorithm
AT shafiullah dynamicresponseandlowvoltageridethroughenhancementofbrushlessdoublefedinductiongeneratorusingsalpswarmoptimizationalgorithm
AT salehmasoudabdallahaltbawi dynamicresponseandlowvoltageridethroughenhancementofbrushlessdoublefedinductiongeneratorusingsalpswarmoptimizationalgorithm
AT touqeerahmedjumani dynamicresponseandlowvoltageridethroughenhancementofbrushlessdoublefedinductiongeneratorusingsalpswarmoptimizationalgorithm
AT ilyaskhan dynamicresponseandlowvoltageridethroughenhancementofbrushlessdoublefedinductiongeneratorusingsalpswarmoptimizationalgorithm
AT nawafnhamadneh dynamicresponseandlowvoltageridethroughenhancementofbrushlessdoublefedinductiongeneratorusingsalpswarmoptimizationalgorithm