Usefulness of Staging Chest CT in Breast Cancer: Evaluating Diagnostic Yield of Chest CT According to the Molecular Subtype and Clinical Stage

The aim of this study is to investigate the clinical utility of staging chest CT in breast cancer by evaluating diagnostic yield (DY) of chest CT in detection of metastasis, according to the molecular subtype and clinical stage. This retrospective study included 840 patients with 855 breast cancers...

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Main Authors: Seulgi You, Tae Hee Kim, Doo Kyoung Kang, Kyung Joo Park, Young-Sil An, Joo Sung Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/5/906
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author Seulgi You
Tae Hee Kim
Doo Kyoung Kang
Kyung Joo Park
Young-Sil An
Joo Sung Sun
author_facet Seulgi You
Tae Hee Kim
Doo Kyoung Kang
Kyung Joo Park
Young-Sil An
Joo Sung Sun
author_sort Seulgi You
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to investigate the clinical utility of staging chest CT in breast cancer by evaluating diagnostic yield (DY) of chest CT in detection of metastasis, according to the molecular subtype and clinical stage. This retrospective study included 840 patients with 855 breast cancers from January 2017 to December 2018. The number of patients in clinical stage 0/I, II, III and IV were 457 (53.5%), 298 (34.9%), 92 (10.8%) and 8 (0.9%), respectively. Molecular subtype was identified in 841 cancers and there were 709 (84.3%) luminal type, 55 (6.5%) human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-enriched type and 77 (9.2%) triple-negative (TN) type. The DYs in clinical stage 0/I, cII, cIII and cIV were 0.2% (1/457), 1.7% (5/298), 4.3% (4/92) and 100.0% (8/8), respectively. The DYs in luminal type, HER2-enriched type and TN type were 1.7% (12/709), 3.6% (2/55) and 2.6% (2/77), respectively. Clinical stage was associated with the DY (<i>p</i> = 0.000). However, molecular subtype was not related to the DY (<i>p</i> = 0.343). Molecular subtype could not provide useful information to determine whether staging chest CT should be performed in early-stage breast cancer. However, chest CT should be considered in advanced breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-c1d3c95231354cfdb3d6101753162d3e2023-12-11T18:24:58ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832021-02-0110590610.3390/jcm10050906Usefulness of Staging Chest CT in Breast Cancer: Evaluating Diagnostic Yield of Chest CT According to the Molecular Subtype and Clinical StageSeulgi You0Tae Hee Kim1Doo Kyoung Kang2Kyung Joo Park3Young-Sil An4Joo Sung Sun5Department of Radiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499, KoreaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499, KoreaThe aim of this study is to investigate the clinical utility of staging chest CT in breast cancer by evaluating diagnostic yield (DY) of chest CT in detection of metastasis, according to the molecular subtype and clinical stage. This retrospective study included 840 patients with 855 breast cancers from January 2017 to December 2018. The number of patients in clinical stage 0/I, II, III and IV were 457 (53.5%), 298 (34.9%), 92 (10.8%) and 8 (0.9%), respectively. Molecular subtype was identified in 841 cancers and there were 709 (84.3%) luminal type, 55 (6.5%) human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-enriched type and 77 (9.2%) triple-negative (TN) type. The DYs in clinical stage 0/I, cII, cIII and cIV were 0.2% (1/457), 1.7% (5/298), 4.3% (4/92) and 100.0% (8/8), respectively. The DYs in luminal type, HER2-enriched type and TN type were 1.7% (12/709), 3.6% (2/55) and 2.6% (2/77), respectively. Clinical stage was associated with the DY (<i>p</i> = 0.000). However, molecular subtype was not related to the DY (<i>p</i> = 0.343). Molecular subtype could not provide useful information to determine whether staging chest CT should be performed in early-stage breast cancer. However, chest CT should be considered in advanced breast cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/5/906staging chest CTbreast cancerdiagnostic yieldmolecular subtypeclinical stage
spellingShingle Seulgi You
Tae Hee Kim
Doo Kyoung Kang
Kyung Joo Park
Young-Sil An
Joo Sung Sun
Usefulness of Staging Chest CT in Breast Cancer: Evaluating Diagnostic Yield of Chest CT According to the Molecular Subtype and Clinical Stage
Journal of Clinical Medicine
staging chest CT
breast cancer
diagnostic yield
molecular subtype
clinical stage
title Usefulness of Staging Chest CT in Breast Cancer: Evaluating Diagnostic Yield of Chest CT According to the Molecular Subtype and Clinical Stage
title_full Usefulness of Staging Chest CT in Breast Cancer: Evaluating Diagnostic Yield of Chest CT According to the Molecular Subtype and Clinical Stage
title_fullStr Usefulness of Staging Chest CT in Breast Cancer: Evaluating Diagnostic Yield of Chest CT According to the Molecular Subtype and Clinical Stage
title_full_unstemmed Usefulness of Staging Chest CT in Breast Cancer: Evaluating Diagnostic Yield of Chest CT According to the Molecular Subtype and Clinical Stage
title_short Usefulness of Staging Chest CT in Breast Cancer: Evaluating Diagnostic Yield of Chest CT According to the Molecular Subtype and Clinical Stage
title_sort usefulness of staging chest ct in breast cancer evaluating diagnostic yield of chest ct according to the molecular subtype and clinical stage
topic staging chest CT
breast cancer
diagnostic yield
molecular subtype
clinical stage
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/5/906
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