Development of a Negative Stiffness Bistable Damper for Structural Vibration Control
Linear dampers have been widely applied for suppressing the dynamic responses of structures to mitigate their damage. However, the primary disadvantage of the classical linear damper is that it is vulnerable to detuning, which has become an issue of great importance recently due to a great reduction...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Hindawi Limited
2022-01-01
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Series: | Shock and Vibration |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6397602 |
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author | Liming Fan Chen Huang Linsheng Huo |
author_facet | Liming Fan Chen Huang Linsheng Huo |
author_sort | Liming Fan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Linear dampers have been widely applied for suppressing the dynamic responses of structures to mitigate their damage. However, the primary disadvantage of the classical linear damper is that it is vulnerable to detuning, which has become an issue of great importance recently due to a great reduction in vibration control performance. To overcome the shortcoming, this study develops a negative stiffness bistable damper (NSBD) composed of a simple assembly consisting of a bistable buckling beam with a mass. Energy is dissipated through the transformation between the bistable states. The constitutive equation of the NSBD is derived to analyze the effects of the stiffness ratio, the arch-span ratio, and the damping ratio on its restoring capabilities. The vibration reduction effect of the NSBD is experimentally evaluated under different sinusoidal and seismic excitations in shaking table tests. The obtained results reveal that the NSBD can effectively restrain structural displacements. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:48:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c1d61a9637fb40a7a01d47f8da1c7e3a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1875-9203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-02-18T12:32:36Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Hindawi Limited |
record_format | Article |
series | Shock and Vibration |
spelling | doaj.art-c1d61a9637fb40a7a01d47f8da1c7e3a2024-11-02T04:15:31ZengHindawi LimitedShock and Vibration1875-92032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6397602Development of a Negative Stiffness Bistable Damper for Structural Vibration ControlLiming Fan0Chen Huang1Linsheng Huo2State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore EngineeringLinear dampers have been widely applied for suppressing the dynamic responses of structures to mitigate their damage. However, the primary disadvantage of the classical linear damper is that it is vulnerable to detuning, which has become an issue of great importance recently due to a great reduction in vibration control performance. To overcome the shortcoming, this study develops a negative stiffness bistable damper (NSBD) composed of a simple assembly consisting of a bistable buckling beam with a mass. Energy is dissipated through the transformation between the bistable states. The constitutive equation of the NSBD is derived to analyze the effects of the stiffness ratio, the arch-span ratio, and the damping ratio on its restoring capabilities. The vibration reduction effect of the NSBD is experimentally evaluated under different sinusoidal and seismic excitations in shaking table tests. The obtained results reveal that the NSBD can effectively restrain structural displacements.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6397602 |
spellingShingle | Liming Fan Chen Huang Linsheng Huo Development of a Negative Stiffness Bistable Damper for Structural Vibration Control Shock and Vibration |
title | Development of a Negative Stiffness Bistable Damper for Structural Vibration Control |
title_full | Development of a Negative Stiffness Bistable Damper for Structural Vibration Control |
title_fullStr | Development of a Negative Stiffness Bistable Damper for Structural Vibration Control |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of a Negative Stiffness Bistable Damper for Structural Vibration Control |
title_short | Development of a Negative Stiffness Bistable Damper for Structural Vibration Control |
title_sort | development of a negative stiffness bistable damper for structural vibration control |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6397602 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT limingfan developmentofanegativestiffnessbistabledamperforstructuralvibrationcontrol AT chenhuang developmentofanegativestiffnessbistabledamperforstructuralvibrationcontrol AT linshenghuo developmentofanegativestiffnessbistabledamperforstructuralvibrationcontrol |