Association between pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation with stunting status in Dukuhmaja Village, Brebes

Background: Stunting is one of the global problems that can increase morbidity, mortality, poor development, and infections in children. Some risk factors that escalate stunting incidence are pregnant women, insufficient breastmilk, infection, and the environment. Objective: This study aims to deter...

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Main Authors: Aisyah Lahdji, Hema Dewi Anggraheni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine 2022-12-01
Series:JKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia)
Online Access:https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKKI/article/view/23438
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author Aisyah Lahdji
Hema Dewi Anggraheni
author_facet Aisyah Lahdji
Hema Dewi Anggraheni
author_sort Aisyah Lahdji
collection DOAJ
description Background: Stunting is one of the global problems that can increase morbidity, mortality, poor development, and infections in children. Some risk factors that escalate stunting incidence are pregnant women, insufficient breastmilk, infection, and the environment. Objective: This study aims to determine the association between pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation status with stunting incidence. Methods: This observational study employed a case-control design. The independent variables were pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation status. Meanwhile, the dependent variable was stunting incidence. The study subjects were 40 respondents, consisting of 20 respondents diagnosed with stunting and 20 respondents of control. Results: This study revealed an association between a history of low birth weight (p=0.028), too early provision of complementary food in addition to breast milk (p=0.011), no antenatal care (ANC) examination (p=0.000), and exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.028). However, these factors are not significantly different from the immunisation status (p=0.548). Conclusion: This study concluded an association between pregnancy history and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting.
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spelling doaj.art-c1d63af8b870435691d2345e184690ef2023-07-07T07:41:35ZengFaculty of MedicineJKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia)2085-41452527-29502022-12-0128228710.20885/JKKI.Vol13.Iss3.art832844Association between pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation with stunting status in Dukuhmaja Village, BrebesAisyah Lahdji0Hema Dewi Anggraheni1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, IndonesiaBackground: Stunting is one of the global problems that can increase morbidity, mortality, poor development, and infections in children. Some risk factors that escalate stunting incidence are pregnant women, insufficient breastmilk, infection, and the environment. Objective: This study aims to determine the association between pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation status with stunting incidence. Methods: This observational study employed a case-control design. The independent variables were pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation status. Meanwhile, the dependent variable was stunting incidence. The study subjects were 40 respondents, consisting of 20 respondents diagnosed with stunting and 20 respondents of control. Results: This study revealed an association between a history of low birth weight (p=0.028), too early provision of complementary food in addition to breast milk (p=0.011), no antenatal care (ANC) examination (p=0.000), and exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.028). However, these factors are not significantly different from the immunisation status (p=0.548). Conclusion: This study concluded an association between pregnancy history and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting.https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKKI/article/view/23438
spellingShingle Aisyah Lahdji
Hema Dewi Anggraheni
Association between pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation with stunting status in Dukuhmaja Village, Brebes
JKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia)
title Association between pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation with stunting status in Dukuhmaja Village, Brebes
title_full Association between pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation with stunting status in Dukuhmaja Village, Brebes
title_fullStr Association between pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation with stunting status in Dukuhmaja Village, Brebes
title_full_unstemmed Association between pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation with stunting status in Dukuhmaja Village, Brebes
title_short Association between pregnancy history, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunisation with stunting status in Dukuhmaja Village, Brebes
title_sort association between pregnancy history exclusive breastfeeding and immunisation with stunting status in dukuhmaja village brebes
url https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKKI/article/view/23438
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