Prospect of Green Hydrogen Generation from Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources: A Review

Hydrogen is one of the prospective clean energies that could potentially address two pressing areas of global concern, namely energy crises and environmental issues. Nowadays, fossil-based technologies are widely used to produce hydrogen and release higher greenhouse gas emissions during the process...

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Main Authors: Asim Kumar Sarker, Abul Kalam Azad, Mohammad G. Rasul, Arun Teja Doppalapudi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1556
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author Asim Kumar Sarker
Abul Kalam Azad
Mohammad G. Rasul
Arun Teja Doppalapudi
author_facet Asim Kumar Sarker
Abul Kalam Azad
Mohammad G. Rasul
Arun Teja Doppalapudi
author_sort Asim Kumar Sarker
collection DOAJ
description Hydrogen is one of the prospective clean energies that could potentially address two pressing areas of global concern, namely energy crises and environmental issues. Nowadays, fossil-based technologies are widely used to produce hydrogen and release higher greenhouse gas emissions during the process. Decarbonizing the planet has been one of the major goals in the recent decades. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to find clean, sustainable, and reliable hydrogen production technologies with low costs and zero emissions. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the hydrogen generation from solar and wind energy sources and observe broad prospects with hybrid renewable energy sources in producing green hydrogen. The study mainly focuses on the critical assessment of solar, wind, and hybrid-powered electrolysis technologies in producing hydrogen. Furthermore, the key challenges and opportunities associated with commercial-scale deployment are addressed. Finally, the potential applications and their scopes are discussed to analyse the important barriers to the overall commercial development of solar-wind-based hydrogen production systems. The study found that the production of hydrogen appears to be the best candidate to be employed for multiple purposes, blending the roles of fuel energy carrier and energy storage modality. Further studies are recommended to find technical and sustainable solutions to overcome the current issues that are identified in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-c1d76c92da934932bed9c81ab36e52bc2023-11-16T16:39:10ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-02-01163155610.3390/en16031556Prospect of Green Hydrogen Generation from Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources: A ReviewAsim Kumar Sarker0Abul Kalam Azad1Mohammad G. Rasul2Arun Teja Doppalapudi3School of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Sydney, NSW 2000, AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Melbourne Campus, 120 Spencer Street, Melbounre, VIC 3000, AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, QLD 4702, AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Melbourne Campus, 120 Spencer Street, Melbounre, VIC 3000, AustraliaHydrogen is one of the prospective clean energies that could potentially address two pressing areas of global concern, namely energy crises and environmental issues. Nowadays, fossil-based technologies are widely used to produce hydrogen and release higher greenhouse gas emissions during the process. Decarbonizing the planet has been one of the major goals in the recent decades. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to find clean, sustainable, and reliable hydrogen production technologies with low costs and zero emissions. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the hydrogen generation from solar and wind energy sources and observe broad prospects with hybrid renewable energy sources in producing green hydrogen. The study mainly focuses on the critical assessment of solar, wind, and hybrid-powered electrolysis technologies in producing hydrogen. Furthermore, the key challenges and opportunities associated with commercial-scale deployment are addressed. Finally, the potential applications and their scopes are discussed to analyse the important barriers to the overall commercial development of solar-wind-based hydrogen production systems. The study found that the production of hydrogen appears to be the best candidate to be employed for multiple purposes, blending the roles of fuel energy carrier and energy storage modality. Further studies are recommended to find technical and sustainable solutions to overcome the current issues that are identified in this study.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1556green hydrogenhybrid energysolar energywind energyfuel cellrenewable energy
spellingShingle Asim Kumar Sarker
Abul Kalam Azad
Mohammad G. Rasul
Arun Teja Doppalapudi
Prospect of Green Hydrogen Generation from Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources: A Review
Energies
green hydrogen
hybrid energy
solar energy
wind energy
fuel cell
renewable energy
title Prospect of Green Hydrogen Generation from Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources: A Review
title_full Prospect of Green Hydrogen Generation from Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources: A Review
title_fullStr Prospect of Green Hydrogen Generation from Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Prospect of Green Hydrogen Generation from Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources: A Review
title_short Prospect of Green Hydrogen Generation from Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources: A Review
title_sort prospect of green hydrogen generation from hybrid renewable energy sources a review
topic green hydrogen
hybrid energy
solar energy
wind energy
fuel cell
renewable energy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1556
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