A small molecule approach to degrade RAS with EGFR repression is a potential therapy for KRAS mutation-driven colorectal cancer resistance to cetuximab

Colorectal cancer: Potential treatment for drug-resistant cases A recently identified small molecule shows promise for tackling resistance to a leading colorectal cancer drug. Three proteins that are over-expressed in colorectal cancer are epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), RAS and β-catenin....

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Main Authors: Sang-Kyu Lee, Yong-Hee Cho, Pu-Hyeon Cha, Jeong-Soo Yoon, Eun Ji Ro, Woo-Jeong Jeong, Jieun Park, Hyuntae Kim, Tae Il Kim, Do Sik Min, Gyoonhee Han, Kang-Yell Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018-11-01
Series:Experimental and Molecular Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-018-0182-2
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author Sang-Kyu Lee
Yong-Hee Cho
Pu-Hyeon Cha
Jeong-Soo Yoon
Eun Ji Ro
Woo-Jeong Jeong
Jieun Park
Hyuntae Kim
Tae Il Kim
Do Sik Min
Gyoonhee Han
Kang-Yell Choi
author_facet Sang-Kyu Lee
Yong-Hee Cho
Pu-Hyeon Cha
Jeong-Soo Yoon
Eun Ji Ro
Woo-Jeong Jeong
Jieun Park
Hyuntae Kim
Tae Il Kim
Do Sik Min
Gyoonhee Han
Kang-Yell Choi
author_sort Sang-Kyu Lee
collection DOAJ
description Colorectal cancer: Potential treatment for drug-resistant cases A recently identified small molecule shows promise for tackling resistance to a leading colorectal cancer drug. Three proteins that are over-expressed in colorectal cancer are epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), RAS and β-catenin. These proteins and their interconnected signaling pathways are therefore important therapeutic targets. EGFR is the target of the drug cetuximab, but many patients are resistant to this drug attributed to mutations in a gene that influences the signaling pathways of the three key proteins. Kang-Yell Choi at Yonsei University in Seoul, South Korea, and co-workers trialed a novel molecular drug on human colorectal cancer tissues and on mice. They confirmed that the new drug leads to reduced EGFR levels by degrading RAS and β-catenin and therefore suppresses the growth of colorectal cancer cells in samples with or without the resistant mutations.
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spelling doaj.art-c1dade6e357447d6b4ce63e559f00cb72022-12-21T23:49:45ZengNature Publishing GroupExperimental and Molecular Medicine1226-36132092-64132018-11-01501111210.1038/s12276-018-0182-2A small molecule approach to degrade RAS with EGFR repression is a potential therapy for KRAS mutation-driven colorectal cancer resistance to cetuximabSang-Kyu Lee0Yong-Hee Cho1Pu-Hyeon Cha2Jeong-Soo Yoon3Eun Ji Ro4Woo-Jeong Jeong5Jieun Park6Hyuntae Kim7Tae Il Kim8Do Sik Min9Gyoonhee Han10Kang-Yell Choi11Translational Research Center for Protein Function Control, Yonsei UniversityTranslational Research Center for Protein Function Control, Yonsei UniversityTranslational Research Center for Protein Function Control, Yonsei UniversityTranslational Research Center for Protein Function Control, Yonsei UniversityTranslational Research Center for Protein Function Control, Yonsei UniversityTranslational Research Center for Protein Function Control, Yonsei UniversityTranslational Research Center for Protein Function Control, Yonsei UniversityTranslational Research Center for Protein Function Control, Yonsei UniversityDepartment of Internal Medicine and Institute of Gastroenterology, College of Medicine, Yonsei UniversityTranslational Research Center for Protein Function Control, Yonsei UniversityTranslational Research Center for Protein Function Control, Yonsei UniversityTranslational Research Center for Protein Function Control, Yonsei UniversityColorectal cancer: Potential treatment for drug-resistant cases A recently identified small molecule shows promise for tackling resistance to a leading colorectal cancer drug. Three proteins that are over-expressed in colorectal cancer are epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), RAS and β-catenin. These proteins and their interconnected signaling pathways are therefore important therapeutic targets. EGFR is the target of the drug cetuximab, but many patients are resistant to this drug attributed to mutations in a gene that influences the signaling pathways of the three key proteins. Kang-Yell Choi at Yonsei University in Seoul, South Korea, and co-workers trialed a novel molecular drug on human colorectal cancer tissues and on mice. They confirmed that the new drug leads to reduced EGFR levels by degrading RAS and β-catenin and therefore suppresses the growth of colorectal cancer cells in samples with or without the resistant mutations.https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-018-0182-2
spellingShingle Sang-Kyu Lee
Yong-Hee Cho
Pu-Hyeon Cha
Jeong-Soo Yoon
Eun Ji Ro
Woo-Jeong Jeong
Jieun Park
Hyuntae Kim
Tae Il Kim
Do Sik Min
Gyoonhee Han
Kang-Yell Choi
A small molecule approach to degrade RAS with EGFR repression is a potential therapy for KRAS mutation-driven colorectal cancer resistance to cetuximab
Experimental and Molecular Medicine
title A small molecule approach to degrade RAS with EGFR repression is a potential therapy for KRAS mutation-driven colorectal cancer resistance to cetuximab
title_full A small molecule approach to degrade RAS with EGFR repression is a potential therapy for KRAS mutation-driven colorectal cancer resistance to cetuximab
title_fullStr A small molecule approach to degrade RAS with EGFR repression is a potential therapy for KRAS mutation-driven colorectal cancer resistance to cetuximab
title_full_unstemmed A small molecule approach to degrade RAS with EGFR repression is a potential therapy for KRAS mutation-driven colorectal cancer resistance to cetuximab
title_short A small molecule approach to degrade RAS with EGFR repression is a potential therapy for KRAS mutation-driven colorectal cancer resistance to cetuximab
title_sort small molecule approach to degrade ras with egfr repression is a potential therapy for kras mutation driven colorectal cancer resistance to cetuximab
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-018-0182-2
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