Mathematical model of root crops heads cleaner
Working out of new designs of a drum cleaner of root crop heads is necessary at modernization of beet-harvesters. A drum cleaner, contacting to a root crop head, clears it of a leafy tops owing to compulsory drum rotation round a horizontal axis and its forward motion on a surface of a root crop hea...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM
2016-04-01
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Series: | Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/128 |
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author | V. V. Adamchuk V. M. Bulgakov |
author_facet | V. V. Adamchuk V. M. Bulgakov |
author_sort | V. V. Adamchuk |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Working out of new designs of a drum cleaner of root crop heads is necessary at modernization of beet-harvesters. A drum cleaner, contacting to a root crop head, clears it of a leafy tops owing to compulsory drum rotation round a horizontal axis and its forward motion on a surface of a root crop head. An effective doffing of tops remains from a root crop head without its damage occurs under an influence of a maximum allowed force of a hold-down of a drum to a root crop head depending on force of the reaction of a root crop directed on a normal to a head surface. Thus, force of reaction of a root crop depends on a static stress, admissible for a root crop, and the area of contact of a drum and a root crop surfaces. The authors determined a necessary force of contact of a drum with a head in any point for ensuring process of a doffing of the top remains from a root crop head. A differential equation of the movement of a drum at full copying of a root crop head was offered. Due to received formulas it is possible to determinate an area of a contact spot, mass of a drum and hold-down force of a spring considering a stability of contact of a drum and a root crop. The authors worked out new mathematical model of interaction of a drum cleaner with a root crop head during doffing of leafy tops remains and gave mathematical dependences proving cleaner parameters. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T00:56:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c1ddac8154a44b90af63a24515b5f097 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-7599 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T00:56:41Z |
publishDate | 2016-04-01 |
publisher | Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM |
record_format | Article |
series | Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии |
spelling | doaj.art-c1ddac8154a44b90af63a24515b5f0972023-03-13T10:16:45ZrusFederal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIMСельскохозяйственные машины и технологии2073-75992016-04-01024043127Mathematical model of root crops heads cleanerV. V. Adamchuk0V. M. Bulgakov1Национальный научный центр «Институт механизации и электрификации сельского хозяйства» НААН УкраиныНациональный университет биоресурсов и природопользования УкраиныWorking out of new designs of a drum cleaner of root crop heads is necessary at modernization of beet-harvesters. A drum cleaner, contacting to a root crop head, clears it of a leafy tops owing to compulsory drum rotation round a horizontal axis and its forward motion on a surface of a root crop head. An effective doffing of tops remains from a root crop head without its damage occurs under an influence of a maximum allowed force of a hold-down of a drum to a root crop head depending on force of the reaction of a root crop directed on a normal to a head surface. Thus, force of reaction of a root crop depends on a static stress, admissible for a root crop, and the area of contact of a drum and a root crop surfaces. The authors determined a necessary force of contact of a drum with a head in any point for ensuring process of a doffing of the top remains from a root crop head. A differential equation of the movement of a drum at full copying of a root crop head was offered. Due to received formulas it is possible to determinate an area of a contact spot, mass of a drum and hold-down force of a spring considering a stability of contact of a drum and a root crop. The authors worked out new mathematical model of interaction of a drum cleaner with a root crop head during doffing of leafy tops remains and gave mathematical dependences proving cleaner parameters.https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/128свеклоуборочная машинаголовка корнеплодаботвакопирный ботвосрезающий аппаратbeet-harvesterroot crop headleafy topstemplate-controlled vine cutter |
spellingShingle | V. V. Adamchuk V. M. Bulgakov Mathematical model of root crops heads cleaner Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии свеклоуборочная машина головка корнеплода ботва копирный ботвосрезающий аппарат beet-harvester root crop head leafy tops template-controlled vine cutter |
title | Mathematical model of root crops heads cleaner |
title_full | Mathematical model of root crops heads cleaner |
title_fullStr | Mathematical model of root crops heads cleaner |
title_full_unstemmed | Mathematical model of root crops heads cleaner |
title_short | Mathematical model of root crops heads cleaner |
title_sort | mathematical model of root crops heads cleaner |
topic | свеклоуборочная машина головка корнеплода ботва копирный ботвосрезающий аппарат beet-harvester root crop head leafy tops template-controlled vine cutter |
url | https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/128 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vvadamchuk mathematicalmodelofrootcropsheadscleaner AT vmbulgakov mathematicalmodelofrootcropsheadscleaner |